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Rhizopus-host interplay of disseminated mucormycosis in immunocompetent mice

Author(s): Dos Santos, Amanda R. [UNESP] ; Fraga-Silva, Thais F. [UNESP] ; Almeida, Débora de F [UNESP] ; Dos Santos, Rodolfo F. [UNESP] ; Finato, Angela C. [UNESP] ; Amorim, Bárbara C [UNESP] ; Andrade, Maria I. ; Soares, Cleverson T. ; Lara, Vanessa S. ; Almeida, Nara Lm ; de Arruda, Olavo S. [UNESP] ; de Arruda, Maria Sp [UNESP] ; Venturini, James [UNESP]

Date: 2020

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/199246

Origin: Oasisbr

Subject(s): BALB/c; C57BL/6; cytokines; IL-17; Il17ra-/-; il6; immunocompetent model; intravenous infection; mucormycosis; Rhizopus oryzae; rorc; Swiss


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Aim: To investigate the immune response of disseminated Ryzopus oryzae infection in immunocompetent mice. Methods: C57Bl/6, BALB/c and Swiss wild-type mice were intravenously infected with R. oryzae; the parameters of infection and immune response were determined. Transcriptional signature of Th17 immune response and infection in Il17ra-/- mice were also evaluated. Results: All mouse strains showed an initial spread of R. oryzae in the target tissues; however, after 30 days, C57Bl/6 and BALB/c mice showed an effective fungal clearance associated with specific production of IL-17 and IL-2. We also observed that 60% of Il17ra-/- mice succumbed to infection within 16 days. Conclusion: This study has established an immunocompetent model for disseminated mucormycosis and highlighted the role of IL-17 signaling in immunity against R. oryzae.

Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Faculdade de Ciências

Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Instituto de Biociências

Lauro de Souza Lima Institute

Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB)

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) Faculdade de Medicina

Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Faculdade de Ciências

Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Instituto de Biociências

Document Type Journal article
Language English
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