Detalhes do Documento

Abrasive and sliding wear of resin composites for dental restorations

Autor(es): Souza, J. C. M. ; Bentes, Ana Catarina Fernandes ; Reis, Kelly ; Gavinha, Sandra ; Buciumeanu, Mihaela ; Henriques, Bruno ; Silva, Filipe Samuel ; Gomes, J. R.

Data: 2016

Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/52559

Origem: RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho

Projeto/bolsa: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/147325/PT; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876-PPCDTI/129123/PT ;

Assunto(s): Resin composites; Dental restorations; Biotribology; Microabrasion; Reciprocating sliding wear; Science & Technology; Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Mecânica


Descrição

The aim of this work was to study the abrasive and reciprocating sliding wear resistance of four commercial resin composites for dental restorations. Resin composite samples were divided into four groups considering the different materials and then separated for compressive, abrasive and sliding tests (n=10). Micro-abrasion tests were performed against a stainless steel rotating ball on 3 N normal load for 300 revolutions in the presence of a suspension containing a commercial whitening and abrasive tooth paste. Reciprocating sliding ball-on-plate friction tests were performed against an alumina ball on 20 N normal load at 1 Hz in the presence of artificial saliva at 37 °C for 30 min.The wear volume was evaluated for the different groups of resin composites and correlated with their mechanical properties and inorganic composition in terms of size and volume percentage of filler particles. Resin composites with high volume content of inorganic fillers (82 wt%) consisting of microparticles( 0.1–2.5 μm) combined with small nanoparticles (20–60 nm) revealed the most proper mechanical and tribological response. The dominant wear mechanisms consisted on fine micro-scale abrasion for abrasion tests and surface fatigue and abrasion for reciprocating sliding tests.

This work has been supported by FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia -Portugal) in the scope of the project UID/EEA/04436/ 2013 and EXCL/EMS-TEC/0460/2012.

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Tipo de Documento Artigo científico
Idioma Inglês
Contribuidor(es) Universidade do Minho
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