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Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?

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Resumo:BACKGROUND: Although the traditional standard of care for aortic arch aneurysms is open surgical arch replacement, this approach usually requires sternotomy, cardiopulmonary bypass and hypothermic arrest. Even among the subset of patients fit for open surgery, it is associated with a pooled mortality and stroke rate of around 5%. Nowadays, a multidisciplinary team of vascular and cardiac surgeons is mandatory to determine the best, individualised treatment for each patient. CASE REPORT: A 70-year-old male was incidentally diagnosed with an asymptomatic saccular aortic arch aneurysm. After a discussion with vascular and cardiac teams, a total endovascular arch repair was decided. Percutaneous access was obtained to the right femoral and axillary arteries, the left brachial artery, and the left femoral vein. Only the left carotid artery was surgically exposed. A Cook custom-made three-inner-branched stent graft was deployed under temporary inferior vena cava occlusion. Two anterograde branches for the innominate trunk (bridged with a 12 mm-diameter iliac limb) and the left carotid artery (bridged with a 6 mm Bentley Begraft balloon-expandable covered stent), and a retrograde branch with a preloaded catheter for the left subclavian artery (bridged with a 10 mm Gore Viabahn self-expandable covered stent, relined with a 10 mm Bentley Begraft due to a kink) were implanted. The procedure was successfully completed, and the patient was discharged after three days. Computed tomography angiography at three months demonstrated aneurysm exclusion, patency of the three supra-aortic branches and absence of cerebral ischemic lesions. CONCLUSION: In the elective setting, a triple-branch custom-made device enables total endovascular arch repair without the need for surgical revascularisation, thereby reducing invasiveness and morbidity, even in non-high-risk patients with suitable anatomy. A third branch also allows upper-extremity access for future visceral branch endovascular interventions.
Autores principais:Machado, Marta
Outros Autores:Brandão, Daniel; Fernandes, Luís; Basílio, Francisco; Carvalho, Patrícia; Guimarães, Beatriz; Rocha, Ana Margarida; Brandão, Pedro; Canedo, Alexandra
Assunto:Aortic arch aneurysm endovascular repair triple-branch custom made device
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:Sociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
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author Machado, Marta
author2 Brandão, Daniel
Fernandes, Luís
Basílio, Francisco
Carvalho, Patrícia
Guimarães, Beatriz
Rocha, Ana Margarida
Brandão, Pedro
Canedo, Alexandra
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Machado, Marta
Brandão, Daniel
Fernandes, Luís
Basílio, Francisco
Carvalho, Patrícia
Guimarães, Beatriz
Rocha, Ana Margarida
Brandão, Pedro
Canedo, Alexandra
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Machado, Marta\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Brandão, Daniel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Luís\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Basílio, Francisco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, Patrícia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Guimarães, Beatriz\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rocha, Ana Margarida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Brandão, Pedro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Canedo, Alexandra\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Machado, Marta
Brandão, Daniel
Fernandes, Luís
Basílio, Francisco
Carvalho, Patrícia
Guimarães, Beatriz
Rocha, Ana Margarida
Brandão, Pedro
Canedo, Alexandra
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Aortic arch aneurysm
endovascular repair
triple-branch custom made device
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Machado, Marta
Brandão, Daniel
Fernandes, Luís
Basílio, Francisco
Carvalho, Patrícia
Guimarães, Beatriz
Rocha, Ana Margarida
Brandão, Pedro
Canedo, Alexandra
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.48750/acv.660
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular; Vol. 21 No. 4 (2025): December; 183-186
Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular; Vol. 21 N.º 4 (2025): Dezembro; 183-186
2183-0096
1646-706X
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aortic arch aneurysm
endovascular repair
triple-branch custom made device
dc.title.fl_str_mv Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description BACKGROUND: Although the traditional standard of care for aortic arch aneurysms is open surgical arch replacement, this approach usually requires sternotomy, cardiopulmonary bypass and hypothermic arrest. Even among the subset of patients fit for open surgery, it is associated with a pooled mortality and stroke rate of around 5%. Nowadays, a multidisciplinary team of vascular and cardiac surgeons is mandatory to determine the best, individualised treatment for each patient. CASE REPORT: A 70-year-old male was incidentally diagnosed with an asymptomatic saccular aortic arch aneurysm. After a discussion with vascular and cardiac teams, a total endovascular arch repair was decided. Percutaneous access was obtained to the right femoral and axillary arteries, the left brachial artery, and the left femoral vein. Only the left carotid artery was surgically exposed. A Cook custom-made three-inner-branched stent graft was deployed under temporary inferior vena cava occlusion. Two anterograde branches for the innominate trunk (bridged with a 12 mm-diameter iliac limb) and the left carotid artery (bridged with a 6 mm Bentley Begraft balloon-expandable covered stent), and a retrograde branch with a preloaded catheter for the left subclavian artery (bridged with a 10 mm Gore Viabahn self-expandable covered stent, relined with a 10 mm Bentley Begraft due to a kink) were implanted. The procedure was successfully completed, and the patient was discharged after three days. Computed tomography angiography at three months demonstrated aneurysm exclusion, patency of the three supra-aortic branches and absence of cerebral ischemic lesions. CONCLUSION: In the elective setting, a triple-branch custom-made device enables total endovascular arch repair without the need for surgical revascularisation, thereby reducing invasiveness and morbidity, even in non-high-risk patients with suitable anatomy. A third branch also allows upper-extremity access for future visceral branch endovascular interventions.
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person_str_mv Machado, Marta
Brandão, Daniel
Fernandes, Luís
Basílio, Francisco
Carvalho, Patrícia
Guimarães, Beatriz
Rocha, Ana Margarida
Brandão, Pedro
Canedo, Alexandra
publishDate 2026
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
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spelling en-USTotal endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?Machado, MartaBrandão, DanielFernandes, LuísBasílio, FranciscoCarvalho, PatríciaGuimarães, BeatrizRocha, Ana MargaridaBrandão, PedroCanedo, AlexandraAortic arch aneurysmendovascular repairtriple-branch custom made deviceCopyright (c) 2026 Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascularhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://doi.org/10.48750/acv.660DOIhttps://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/660URLHasVersionhttps://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/660/444URLHasVersionhttps://doi.org/10.48750/acv.660DOI2026-03-09en-USBACKGROUND: Although the traditional standard of care for aortic arch aneurysms is open surgical arch replacement, this approach usually requires sternotomy, cardiopulmonary bypass and hypothermic arrest. Even among the subset of patients fit for open surgery, it is associated with a pooled mortality and stroke rate of around 5%. Nowadays, a multidisciplinary team of vascular and cardiac surgeons is mandatory to determine the best, individualised treatment for each patient. CASE REPORT: A 70-year-old male was incidentally diagnosed with an asymptomatic saccular aortic arch aneurysm. After a discussion with vascular and cardiac teams, a total endovascular arch repair was decided. Percutaneous access was obtained to the right femoral and axillary arteries, the left brachial artery, and the left femoral vein. Only the left carotid artery was surgically exposed. A Cook custom-made three-inner-branched stent graft was deployed under temporary inferior vena cava occlusion. Two anterograde branches for the innominate trunk (bridged with a 12 mm-diameter iliac limb) and the left carotid artery (bridged with a 6 mm Bentley Begraft balloon-expandable covered stent), and a retrograde branch with a preloaded catheter for the left subclavian artery (bridged with a 10 mm Gore Viabahn self-expandable covered stent, relined with a 10 mm Bentley Begraft due to a kink) were implanted. The procedure was successfully completed, and the patient was discharged after three days. Computed tomography angiography at three months demonstrated aneurysm exclusion, patency of the three supra-aortic branches and absence of cerebral ischemic lesions. CONCLUSION: In the elective setting, a triple-branch custom-made device enables total endovascular arch repair without the need for surgical revascularisation, thereby reducing invasiveness and morbidity, even in non-high-risk patients with suitable anatomy. A third branch also allows upper-extremity access for future visceral branch endovascular interventions.Sociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascularapplication/pdfen-USAngiologia e Cirurgia Vascular; Vol. 21 No. 4 (2025): December; 183-186pt-PTAngiologia e Cirurgia Vascular; Vol. 21 N.º 4 (2025): Dezembro; 183-1862183-00961646-706Xengjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
Machado, Marta
Aortic arch aneurysm
endovascular repair
triple-branch custom made device
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Aortic arch aneurysm
endovascular repair
triple-branch custom made device
title Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
title_full Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
title_fullStr Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
title_full_unstemmed Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
title_short Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
title_sort Total endovascular arch repair: should it be the first-line option in the elective treatment of aortic arch aneurysms?
topic Aortic arch aneurysm
endovascular repair
triple-branch custom made device
topic_facet Aortic arch aneurysm
endovascular repair
triple-branch custom made device
url https://doi.org/10.48750/acv.660
visible 1