Publicação
Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels
| Resumo: | <jats:p>In soccer, knee and hip muscle strength assessments have been recommended for injury prevention. The aims of this study were threefold: (1) to compare knee and hip muscle strength between professional players competing at different levels; (2) to compare strength performance according to the preferred leg (PL) and the non-preferred leg (NPL); and (3) to compare knee and hip muscle strength performance at two moments of the season. This study included 33 professional soccer players: 13 were in the elite group (EG), and 20 were in the sub-elite group (SEG). Body composition, isokinetic knee strength at 60º/s, and hip adduction strength were assessed at two different moments (M1 and M2). Values of peak torque (PT), peak torque/bodyweight (PT/BW), and the hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratio (H:Q) for knee extensors (KEs) and knee flexors (KFs) for both legs were used for analysis. The statistical analysis included the Mann-Whitney U and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. At M1, the EG presented a significantly better performance in KF PT/BW and in the squeeze strength test for the PL and the NPL (p 0.01). At M2, the EG performed substantially better in KE PT/BW and KF PT/BW (p 0.01). No substantial strength differences were observed in knee and hip muscle performance between the PL and the NPL. From M1 to M2, significant increases were found in knee strength in both groups (p 0.01). Overall, the EG players outperformed significantly their lower-division peers in strength assessments. The results indicate significant knee and hip muscle strength increases during the season, probably as a response to the exposure to training and competition.</jats:p> |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | França, Cíntia |
| Outros Autores: | Martins, Francisco; Przednowek, Krzysztof; Marques, Adilson; Ihle, Andreas; Sarmento, Hugo; Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio; França, Cíntia; Pestana Martins, João Francisco; Marques, Adilson; Ihle, Andreas; Sarmento, Hugo; Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio |
| Assunto: | Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| Ano: | 2024 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade da Madeira |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | DigitUMa - Repositório da Universidade da Madeira |
| _version_ | 1863852059903655936 |
|---|---|
| author | França, Cíntia |
| author2 | Martins, Francisco Przednowek, Krzysztof Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio França, Cíntia Pestana Martins, João Francisco Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | França, Cíntia Martins, Francisco Przednowek, Krzysztof Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio França, Cíntia Pestana Martins, João Francisco Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | DigitUMa |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_str | [{\"Person.name\":\"França, Cíntia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Francisco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Przednowek, Krzysztof\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Adilson\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ihle, Andreas\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sarmento, Hugo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"França, Cíntia\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8364-6832\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pestana Martins, João Francisco\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4838-4931\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Adilson\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9850-7771\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ihle, Andreas\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9845-5190\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sarmento, Hugo\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8681-0642\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0927-692X\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | DigitUMa |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | França, Cíntia Martins, Francisco Przednowek, Krzysztof Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio França, Cíntia Pestana Martins, João Francisco Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2024-05-17T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2026-03-30T10:34:33Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2026-03-30T10:34:33Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | DigitUMa |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | França, Cíntia Martins, Francisco Przednowek, Krzysztof Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio França, Cíntia Pestana Martins, João Francisco Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2024-05-17T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2026-03-30T10:34:33Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2026-03-30T10:34:33Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7673 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Termedia Publishing |
| dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | <jats:p>In soccer, knee and hip muscle strength assessments have been recommended for injury prevention. The aims of this study were threefold: (1) to compare knee and hip muscle strength between professional players competing at different levels; (2) to compare strength performance according to the preferred leg (PL) and the non-preferred leg (NPL); and (3) to compare knee and hip muscle strength performance at two moments of the season. This study included 33 professional soccer players: 13 were in the elite group (EG), and 20 were in the sub-elite group (SEG). Body composition, isokinetic knee strength at 60º/s, and hip adduction strength were assessed at two different moments (M1 and M2). Values of peak torque (PT), peak torque/bodyweight (PT/BW), and the hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratio (H:Q) for knee extensors (KEs) and knee flexors (KFs) for both legs were used for analysis. The statistical analysis included the Mann-Whitney U and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. At M1, the EG presented a significantly better performance in KF PT/BW and in the squeeze strength test for the PL and the NPL (p 0.01). At M2, the EG performed substantially better in KE PT/BW and KF PT/BW (p 0.01). No substantial strength differences were observed in knee and hip muscle performance between the PL and the NPL. From M1 to M2, significant increases were found in knee strength in both groups (p 0.01). Overall, the EG players outperformed significantly their lower-division peers in strength assessments. The results indicate significant knee and hip muscle strength increases during the season, probably as a response to the exposure to training and competition.</jats:p> |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://digituma.uma.pt/bitstreams/a2b74f23-5346-4c96-9d50-c1b5478e1a7e/download |
| funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv | FCT |
| funding.funder.identifier_str_mv | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 |
| funding.funder.name_str_mv | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
| funding.identifier_str_mv | UIDP/50009/2020 |
| funding.name_str_mv | 6817 - DCRRNI ID |
| funding_str_mv | UIDP/50009/2020 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50009%2F2020/PT |
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| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7673 |
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| institution | Universidade da Madeira |
| instname_str | Universidade da Madeira |
| language | eng |
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| network_name_str | DigitUMa - Repositório da Universidade da Madeira |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/7673 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:digituma |
| person_str_mv | França, Cíntia Martins, Francisco Przednowek, Krzysztof Marques, Adilson Ihle, Andreas Sarmento, Hugo Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio França, Cíntia França, Cíntia http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8364-6832 0000-0001-8364-6832 Pestana Martins, João Francisco Pestana Martins, João Francisco https://www.ciencia-id.pt/361B-84C0-EEDA 361B-84C0-EEDA http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4838-4931 0000-0003-4838-4931 Marques, Adilson Marques, Adilson https://www.ciencia-id.pt/5F18-F9C3-11CB 5F18-F9C3-11CB http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9850-7771 0000-0001-9850-7771 Ihle, Andreas Ihle, Andreas http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9845-5190 0000-0001-9845-5190 Sarmento, Hugo Sarmento, Hugo http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-0642 0000-0001-8681-0642 Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio https://www.ciencia-id.pt/3B10-8BDF-0D67 3B10-8BDF-0D67 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0927-692X 0000-0003-0927-692X |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Termedia Publishing |
| reponame_str | DigitUMa - Repositório da Universidade da Madeira |
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| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:digituma |
| spelling | engTermedia Publishingeng<jats:p>In soccer, knee and hip muscle strength assessments have been recommended for injury prevention. The aims of this study were threefold: (1) to compare knee and hip muscle strength between professional players competing at different levels; (2) to compare strength performance according to the preferred leg (PL) and the non-preferred leg (NPL); and (3) to compare knee and hip muscle strength performance at two moments of the season. This study included 33 professional soccer players: 13 were in the elite group (EG), and 20 were in the sub-elite group (SEG). Body composition, isokinetic knee strength at 60º/s, and hip adduction strength were assessed at two different moments (M1 and M2). Values of peak torque (PT), peak torque/bodyweight (PT/BW), and the hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratio (H:Q) for knee extensors (KEs) and knee flexors (KFs) for both legs were used for analysis. The statistical analysis included the Mann-Whitney U and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. At M1, the EG presented a significantly better performance in KF PT/BW and in the squeeze strength test for the PL and the NPL (p 0.01). At M2, the EG performed substantially better in KE PT/BW and KF PT/BW (p 0.01). No substantial strength differences were observed in knee and hip muscle performance between the PL and the NPL. From M1 to M2, significant increases were found in knee strength in both groups (p 0.01). Overall, the EG players outperformed significantly their lower-division peers in strength assessments. The results indicate significant knee and hip muscle strength increases during the season, probably as a response to the exposure to training and competition.</jats:p>application/pdfengKnee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levelsFrança, CíntiaMartins, FranciscoPrzednowek, KrzysztofMarques, AdilsonIhle, AndreasSarmento, HugoGouveia, Élvio RúbioPersonalFrança, CíntiaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ed5a5d40-e59a-4edd-8df2-258ccd0c2471DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ed5a5d40-e59a-4edd-8df2-258ccd0c2471FrançaCíntiaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8364-6832PersonalPestana Martins, João FranciscoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e9ca2c27-f394-404d-bd0d-f278b56cb592DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e9ca2c27-f394-404d-bd0d-f278b56cb592Pestana MartinsJoão FranciscoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt361B-84C0-EEDAORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4838-4931PersonalMarques, AdilsonDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f7382a1e-6db5-4995-8ecc-26b064938a9bDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f7382a1e-6db5-4995-8ecc-26b064938a9bMarquesAdilsonCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5F18-F9C3-11CBORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9850-7771Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comK-4529-2014Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comK-4529-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55082567000PersonalIhle, AndreasDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/fd6f6987-20f8-439b-ac14-539679d4bd31DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/fd6f6987-20f8-439b-ac14-539679d4bd31IhleAndreasORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9845-5190PersonalSarmento, HugoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d052c0b7-7340-4990-b33d-329588e063e5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d052c0b7-7340-4990-b33d-329588e063e5SarmentoHugoORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8681-0642Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comK-8684-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com37666678400Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57188675823PersonalGouveia, Élvio RúbioDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bac4d787-0647-4e23-82d0-0a905ddcd3e1DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bac4d787-0647-4e23-82d0-0a905ddcd3e1GouveiaÉlvio RúbioCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt3B10-8BDF-0D67ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0927-692XHostingInstitutionOrganizationalDigitUMae-mailmailto:digituma@uma.ptdigituma@uma.ptISSNIsPartOf1640-5544ISSNIsPartOf1899-7562DOIIsPartOf10.5114/jhk/1852172026-03-30T10:34:33Z2024-05-172024-05-17T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7673http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessFootballIsokinetic strengthKnee flexorsKnee extensorsSqueeze strength.Faculdade de Ciências Sociais397177 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systemsinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50009%2F2020/PTUIDP/50009/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024-05-17http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://digituma.uma.pt/bitstreams/a2b74f23-5346-4c96-9d50-c1b5478e1a7e/downloadJournal of Human Kinetics931727 |
| spellingShingle | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels França, Cíntia Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| title | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| title_full | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| title_fullStr | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| title_full_unstemmed | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| title_short | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| title_sort | Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels |
| topic | Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| topic_facet | Football Isokinetic strength Knee flexors Knee extensors Squeeze strength . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7673 |
| visible | 1 |
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