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Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study

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Resumo:This study aimed to evaluate positive mental health (PMH) and its relation with sociodemographic characteristics, mental health literacy, and the psychological vulnerability scale (PVS) in Portuguese university students aged 17 to 62. A descriptive correlational study was carried out. An online survey was conducted to evaluate demographic variables, and several questionnaires were applied to evaluate positive mental health, psychological vulnerability, and mental health literacy. The data was collected from 1 November 2019 to 1 September 2020. Overall, 3405 students participated in the study. The results show that 67.8% of students revealed a high level of PMH, 31.6% presented a medium level of PMH, and 0.6% had a low level of PMH. Male students reported higher personal satisfaction (t (3170) = -2.39, p = 0.017) and autonomy (t (3170) = -3.33, p = 0.001) in PMH compared to female students. Students without a scholarship scored higher (t (3127) = -2.04, p = 0.42) in PMH than students who held a scholarship. Students who were not displaced from their home reported higher (t (3170) = -1.99, p = 0.047) self-control in PMH than those displaced from their home. University students with higher PMH results had lower PVS results and higher literacy results. The findings of this study will contribute to identifying students' PMH intervention needs.
Autores principais:Teixeira, Sónia
Outros Autores:Ferré-Grau, Carme; Canut, Teresa Lluch; Pires, Regina; Carvalho, José Carlos; Ribeiro, Isilda; Sequeira, Carolina; Rodrigues, Teresa; Sampaio, Francisco; Costa, Tiago; Sequeira, Carlos Alberto
Assunto:mental health mental health literacy psychological vulnerability health promotion adult
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Coimbra
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
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author Teixeira, Sónia
author2 Ferré-Grau, Carme
Canut, Teresa Lluch
Pires, Regina
Carvalho, José Carlos
Ribeiro, Isilda
Sequeira, Carolina
Rodrigues, Teresa
Sampaio, Francisco
Costa, Tiago
Sequeira, Carlos Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Teixeira, Sónia
Ferré-Grau, Carme
Canut, Teresa Lluch
Pires, Regina
Carvalho, José Carlos
Ribeiro, Isilda
Sequeira, Carolina
Rodrigues, Teresa
Sampaio, Francisco
Costa, Tiago
Sequeira, Carlos Alberto
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Estudo Geral
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Sónia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferré-Grau, Carme\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Canut, Teresa Lluch\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pires, Regina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, José Carlos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro, Isilda\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sequeira, Carolina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Teresa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sampaio, Francisco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Costa, Tiago\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sequeira, Carlos Alberto\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Estudo Geral
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Sónia
Ferré-Grau, Carme
Canut, Teresa Lluch
Pires, Regina
Carvalho, José Carlos
Ribeiro, Isilda
Sequeira, Carolina
Rodrigues, Teresa
Sampaio, Francisco
Costa, Tiago
Sequeira, Carlos Alberto
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv mental health
mental health literacy
psychological vulnerability
health promotion
adult
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Estudo Geral
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Sónia
Ferré-Grau, Carme
Canut, Teresa Lluch
Pires, Regina
Carvalho, José Carlos
Ribeiro, Isilda
Sequeira, Carolina
Rodrigues, Teresa
Sampaio, Francisco
Costa, Tiago
Sequeira, Carlos Alberto
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10316/103300
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv mental health
mental health literacy
psychological vulnerability
health promotion
adult
dc.title.fl_str_mv Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This study aimed to evaluate positive mental health (PMH) and its relation with sociodemographic characteristics, mental health literacy, and the psychological vulnerability scale (PVS) in Portuguese university students aged 17 to 62. A descriptive correlational study was carried out. An online survey was conducted to evaluate demographic variables, and several questionnaires were applied to evaluate positive mental health, psychological vulnerability, and mental health literacy. The data was collected from 1 November 2019 to 1 September 2020. Overall, 3405 students participated in the study. The results show that 67.8% of students revealed a high level of PMH, 31.6% presented a medium level of PMH, and 0.6% had a low level of PMH. Male students reported higher personal satisfaction (t (3170) = -2.39, p = 0.017) and autonomy (t (3170) = -3.33, p = 0.001) in PMH compared to female students. Students without a scholarship scored higher (t (3127) = -2.04, p = 0.42) in PMH than students who held a scholarship. Students who were not displaced from their home reported higher (t (3170) = -1.99, p = 0.047) self-control in PMH than those displaced from their home. University students with higher PMH results had lower PVS results and higher literacy results. The findings of this study will contribute to identifying students' PMH intervention needs.
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id estudogl_7e3431e02e91c0da9b6b58e5cbefeebf
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10316/103300
instacron_str uc
institution Universidade de Coimbra
instname_str Universidade de Coimbra
language eng
network_acronym_str estudogl
network_name_str Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
oai_identifier_str oai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/103300
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:uc
person_str_mv Teixeira, Sónia
Ferré-Grau, Carme
Canut, Teresa Lluch
Pires, Regina
Carvalho, José Carlos
Ribeiro, Isilda
Sequeira, Carolina
Rodrigues, Teresa
Sampaio, Francisco
Costa, Tiago
Sequeira, Carlos Alberto
publishDate 2022
reponame_str Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:estudogl
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:estudogl
spelling engengThis study aimed to evaluate positive mental health (PMH) and its relation with sociodemographic characteristics, mental health literacy, and the psychological vulnerability scale (PVS) in Portuguese university students aged 17 to 62. A descriptive correlational study was carried out. An online survey was conducted to evaluate demographic variables, and several questionnaires were applied to evaluate positive mental health, psychological vulnerability, and mental health literacy. The data was collected from 1 November 2019 to 1 September 2020. Overall, 3405 students participated in the study. The results show that 67.8% of students revealed a high level of PMH, 31.6% presented a medium level of PMH, and 0.6% had a low level of PMH. Male students reported higher personal satisfaction (t (3170) = -2.39, p = 0.017) and autonomy (t (3170) = -3.33, p = 0.001) in PMH compared to female students. Students without a scholarship scored higher (t (3127) = -2.04, p = 0.42) in PMH than students who held a scholarship. Students who were not displaced from their home reported higher (t (3170) = -1.99, p = 0.047) self-control in PMH than those displaced from their home. University students with higher PMH results had lower PVS results and higher literacy results. The findings of this study will contribute to identifying students' PMH intervention needs.application/pdfporPositive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational StudyTeixeira, SóniaFerré-Grau, CarmeCanut, Teresa LluchPires, ReginaCarvalho, José CarlosRibeiro, IsildaSequeira, CarolinaRodrigues, TeresaSampaio, FranciscoCosta, TiagoSequeira, Carlos AlbertoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalEstudo Gerale-mailmailto:inf@sib.uc.ptinf@sib.uc.ptISSNIsPartOf1660-4601DOIIsPartOf10.3390/ijerph1906318520222022-01-01T00:00:00Z2022-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/103300http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessmental healthmental health literacypsychological vulnerabilityhealth promotionadult361253 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articleapplication/pdfhttps://estudogeral.uc.pt/bitstream/10316/103300/1/Positive-Mental-Health-in-University-Students-and-Its-Relations-with-Psychological-Vulnerability-Mental-Health-Literacy-and-Sociodemographic-Characteristics-A-Descriptive-Correlational-StudyInternational-Journal.pdf
spellingShingle Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
Teixeira, Sónia
mental health
mental health literacy
psychological vulnerability
health promotion
adult
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv mental health
mental health literacy
psychological vulnerability
health promotion
adult
title Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
title_full Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
title_fullStr Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
title_full_unstemmed Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
title_short Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
title_sort Positive Mental Health in University Students and Its Relations with Psychological Vulnerability, Mental Health Literacy, and Sociodemographic Characteristics: A Descriptive Correlational Study
topic mental health
mental health literacy
psychological vulnerability
health promotion
adult
topic_facet mental health
mental health literacy
psychological vulnerability
health promotion
adult
url https://hdl.handle.net/10316/103300
visible 1