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Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis

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Summary:Aquaculture intensification turns the reared populations prone to disease outbreaks, leading the industry to use antibiotics and chemotherapeutics. As the industry is searching for solutions, the development of sustainable aquafeeds with immunostimulant properties is emerging. This work aimed to assess the health benefits of Gracilaria gracilis as a supplement in Sparus aurata feed as well as its protective effect in a bacterial challenge. G. gracilis supplementation improved growth performance and influenced the haematological profile, namely in the constitution of the leukocytic population and erythrocytes size. Algae powder supplementation did not compromise the hepatic antioxidant systems and intestinal health and morphology were not affected by the algal supplementations. Algal extract improved lysozyme plasmatic concentration and a 5% algae powder inclusion was able to successfully protect the fish against a Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida infection, granting a 95% survival. In general, a 5% G. gracilis powder diet supplementation was able to improve growth, health, and bacterial resistance in gilthead seabream.
Main Authors:Passos, Ricardo
Other Authors:Correia, Ana Patrícia; Ferreira, Inês; Pires, Pedro; Pires, Damiana; Gomes, Emma; Carmo, Beatriz do; Santos, Paulo; Simões, Marco; Afonso, Clélia; Baptista, Teresa
Subject:Aquaculture Bacterial challenge Dietary supplementation Fish welfare Seaweed
Year:2021
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:restricted access
Associated institution:Instituto Politécnico de Leiria
Language:English
Origin:IC-online
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author Passos, Ricardo
author2 Correia, Ana Patrícia
Ferreira, Inês
Pires, Pedro
Pires, Damiana
Gomes, Emma
Carmo, Beatriz do
Santos, Paulo
Simões, Marco
Afonso, Clélia
Baptista, Teresa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Passos, Ricardo
Correia, Ana Patrícia
Ferreira, Inês
Pires, Pedro
Pires, Damiana
Gomes, Emma
Carmo, Beatriz do
Santos, Paulo
Simões, Marco
Afonso, Clélia
Baptista, Teresa
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Passos, Ricardo
Correia, Ana Patrícia
Ferreira, Inês
Pires, Pedro
Pires, Damiana
Gomes, Emma
Carmo, Beatriz do
Santos, Paulo
Simões, Marco
Afonso, Clélia
Baptista, Teresa
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10T10:22:17Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10T10:22:17Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Aquaculture
Bacterial challenge
Dietary supplementation
Fish welfare
Seaweed
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Passos, Ricardo
Correia, Ana Patrícia
Ferreira, Inês
Pires, Pedro
Pires, Damiana
Gomes, Emma
Carmo, Beatriz do
Santos, Paulo
Simões, Marco
Afonso, Clélia
Baptista, Teresa
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10T10:22:17Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10T10:22:17Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6055
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aquaculture
Bacterial challenge
Dietary supplementation
Fish welfare
Seaweed
dc.title.fl_str_mv Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Aquaculture intensification turns the reared populations prone to disease outbreaks, leading the industry to use antibiotics and chemotherapeutics. As the industry is searching for solutions, the development of sustainable aquafeeds with immunostimulant properties is emerging. This work aimed to assess the health benefits of Gracilaria gracilis as a supplement in Sparus aurata feed as well as its protective effect in a bacterial challenge. G. gracilis supplementation improved growth performance and influenced the haematological profile, namely in the constitution of the leukocytic population and erythrocytes size. Algae powder supplementation did not compromise the hepatic antioxidant systems and intestinal health and morphology were not affected by the algal supplementations. Algal extract improved lysozyme plasmatic concentration and a 5% algae powder inclusion was able to successfully protect the fish against a Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida infection, granting a 95% survival. In general, a 5% G. gracilis powder diet supplementation was able to improve growth, health, and bacterial resistance in gilthead seabream.
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Leiria
language eng
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:iconline
person_str_mv Passos, Ricardo
Passos, Ricardo
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4632-4492
0000-0003-4632-4492
Correia, Ana Patrícia
Correia, Ana Patrícia
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/5F1C-3FBA-4FE5
5F1C-3FBA-4FE5
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6885-6495
0000-0001-6885-6495
Ferreira, Inês
Ferreira, Inês
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1E1F-2A2B-2361
1E1F-2A2B-2361
Pires, Pedro
Pires, Pedro
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0748-0890
0000-0002-0748-0890
Pires, Damiana
Pires, Damiana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/911B-3AE7-BA43
911B-3AE7-BA43
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6763-6498
0000-0002-6763-6498
Gomes, Emma
Carmo, Beatriz do
Carmo, Beatriz do
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-3748
0000-0002-0572-3748
Santos, Paulo
Simões, Marco
Simões, Marco
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1D1C-C217-F68A
1D1C-C217-F68A
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7995-7304
0000-0001-7995-7304
Afonso, Clélia
Afonso, Clélia
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C512-13C3-50DD
C512-13C3-50DD
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4167-5237
0000-0002-4167-5237
Baptista, Teresa
Baptista, Teresa
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/A61F-25C1-034A
A61F-25C1-034A
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1168-7461
0000-0003-1168-7461
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str IC-online
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:iconline
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:iconline
spelling engElsevierpt_PTAquaculture intensification turns the reared populations prone to disease outbreaks, leading the industry to use antibiotics and chemotherapeutics. As the industry is searching for solutions, the development of sustainable aquafeeds with immunostimulant properties is emerging. This work aimed to assess the health benefits of Gracilaria gracilis as a supplement in Sparus aurata feed as well as its protective effect in a bacterial challenge. G. gracilis supplementation improved growth performance and influenced the haematological profile, namely in the constitution of the leukocytic population and erythrocytes size. Algae powder supplementation did not compromise the hepatic antioxidant systems and intestinal health and morphology were not affected by the algal supplementations. Algal extract improved lysozyme plasmatic concentration and a 5% algae powder inclusion was able to successfully protect the fish against a Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida infection, granting a 95% survival. In general, a 5% G. gracilis powder diet supplementation was able to improve growth, health, and bacterial resistance in gilthead seabream.application/pdfpt_PTEffect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilisPersonalPassos, RicardoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b9cd81a6-e8f2-44f2-a9fb-18d2dba4bb3bDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b9cd81a6-e8f2-44f2-a9fb-18d2dba4bb3bPassosRicardoORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4632-4492PersonalCorreia, Ana PatríciaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/785debc4-d568-4c7c-be1f-5ff822dda3d0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/785debc4-d568-4c7c-be1f-5ff822dda3d0CorreiaAna PatríciaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5F1C-3FBA-4FE5ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6885-6495PersonalFerreira, InêsDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/79ef2b2e-8b1f-4d41-8218-69e89e0a4eecDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/79ef2b2e-8b1f-4d41-8218-69e89e0a4eecde Almeida FerreiraInêsCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1E1F-2A2B-2361PersonalPires, PedroDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c486d35b-be38-4d7f-95e6-bde5b0a42a3cDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c486d35b-be38-4d7f-95e6-bde5b0a42a3cPiresPedroORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0748-0890PersonalPires, DamianaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9118fb03-4338-4db8-9617-5c46e5d0dd28DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9118fb03-4338-4db8-9617-5c46e5d0dd28PiresDamianaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt911B-3AE7-BA43ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6763-6498Gomes, EmmaPersonalCarmo, Beatriz doDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/fb171237-5db8-4234-b413-7046360d7198DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/fb171237-5db8-4234-b413-7046360d7198CarmoBeatrizORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0572-3748Santos, PauloPersonalSimões, MarcoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e2a25105-22d0-4e1d-9e51-2befd64f1bafDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e2a25105-22d0-4e1d-9e51-2befd64f1bafDias SimõesMarco AurélioCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1D1C-C217-F68AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7995-7304PersonalAfonso, CléliaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4876cc93-8744-4885-ae53-7b552036195dDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4876cc93-8744-4885-ae53-7b552036195dAfonsoCléliaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC512-13C3-50DDORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4167-5237Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-1211-2016PersonalBaptista, TeresaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3f0c36c9-c1c4-44e5-801c-b307dbe5625aDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3f0c36c9-c1c4-44e5-801c-b307dbe5625aBaptistaTeresaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptA61F-25C1-034AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-1168-7461HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório IC-Onlinee-mailmailto:repositorio@ipleiria.ptrepositorio@ipleiria.ptISSNIsPartOf0044-8486DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.aquaculture.2020.7358882021-08-10T10:22:17Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6055http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessAquacultureBacterial challengeDietary supplementationFish welfareSeaweed1742962 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMarine and Environmental Sciences Centre6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://iconline.ipleiria.pt/bitstreams/30ec4d63-4e30-4b07-a5df-d344d105068b/downloadAquaculture531
spellingShingle Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
Passos, Ricardo
Aquaculture
Bacterial challenge
Dietary supplementation
Fish welfare
Seaweed
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Aquaculture
Bacterial challenge
Dietary supplementation
Fish welfare
Seaweed
title Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
title_full Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
title_fullStr Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
title_full_unstemmed Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
title_short Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
title_sort Effect on health status and pathogen resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed with diets supplemented with Gracilaria gracilis
topic Aquaculture
Bacterial challenge
Dietary supplementation
Fish welfare
Seaweed
topic_facet Aquaculture
Bacterial challenge
Dietary supplementation
Fish welfare
Seaweed
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6055
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