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Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius

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Resumo:Despite the presence of toxic compounds in inedible mushrooms, the question whether the chemical nutrients and non-nutrients compositions in edible and inedible Lactarius species are similar remains unanswered. To answer this question, Lactarius citriolens Pouzar and Lactarius turpis (Weinm.) Fr., two inedible species, were studied in order to obtain information about their chemical composition and bioactivity. Free sugars, fatty acids, tocopherols, organic and phenolic acids were analysed by chromatographic techniques coupled to different detectors. L. citriolens and L. turpis methanolic extracts were tested regarding antioxidant potential (reducing power, radical scavenging activity and lipid peroxidation inhibition). The composition of macronutrients varied among the two species, but the profiles were similar between them and among other Lactarius species; L. citriolens gave the highest energy contribution, saturated fatty acids and organic acids, while the L. turpis sample was richer in free sugars, mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols and phenolic compounds. L. turpis methanolic extract showed the highest antioxidant activity. The absence of hepatoxicity of the methanolic extracts was confirmed in porcine liver primary cells (in vitro conditions). The present study provided new information about wild L. citriolens and L. turpis, comparing their chemical composition and antioxidant properties with other Lactarius species, and expanding the knowledge about this genus.
Autores principais:Vieira, Vanessa
Outros Autores:Barros, Lillian; Martins, Anabela; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Assunto:Lactarius citriolens Lactarius turpis Wild mushrooms Chemical composition Antioxidant activity
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Vieira, Vanessa
author2 Barros, Lillian
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Vieira, Vanessa
Barros, Lillian
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Vieira, Vanessa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barros, Lillian\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9050-5189\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Anabela\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-6218-4413\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4910-4882\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Vieira, Vanessa
Barros, Lillian
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-08-04T13:57:11Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-08-04T13:57:11Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Lactarius citriolens
Lactarius turpis
Wild mushrooms
Chemical composition
Antioxidant activity
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vieira, Vanessa
Barros, Lillian
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-08-04T13:57:11Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-08-04T13:57:11Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12035
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lactarius citriolens
Lactarius turpis
Wild mushrooms
Chemical composition
Antioxidant activity
dc.title.fl_str_mv Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Despite the presence of toxic compounds in inedible mushrooms, the question whether the chemical nutrients and non-nutrients compositions in edible and inedible Lactarius species are similar remains unanswered. To answer this question, Lactarius citriolens Pouzar and Lactarius turpis (Weinm.) Fr., two inedible species, were studied in order to obtain information about their chemical composition and bioactivity. Free sugars, fatty acids, tocopherols, organic and phenolic acids were analysed by chromatographic techniques coupled to different detectors. L. citriolens and L. turpis methanolic extracts were tested regarding antioxidant potential (reducing power, radical scavenging activity and lipid peroxidation inhibition). The composition of macronutrients varied among the two species, but the profiles were similar between them and among other Lactarius species; L. citriolens gave the highest energy contribution, saturated fatty acids and organic acids, while the L. turpis sample was richer in free sugars, mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols and phenolic compounds. L. turpis methanolic extract showed the highest antioxidant activity. The absence of hepatoxicity of the methanolic extracts was confirmed in porcine liver primary cells (in vitro conditions). The present study provided new information about wild L. citriolens and L. turpis, comparing their chemical composition and antioxidant properties with other Lactarius species, and expanding the knowledge about this genus.
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funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/12035
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Vieira, Vanessa
Barros, Lillian
Barros, Lillian
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9616-35CB-D001
9616-35CB-D001
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-5189
0000-0002-9050-5189
Martins, Anabela
Martins, Anabela
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7B18-A810-6B93
7B18-A810-6B93
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-4413
0000-0001-6218-4413
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-CF95-9919
9418-CF95-9919
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-4882
0000-0003-4910-4882
publishDate 2014
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engporDespite the presence of toxic compounds in inedible mushrooms, the question whether the chemical nutrients and non-nutrients compositions in edible and inedible Lactarius species are similar remains unanswered. To answer this question, Lactarius citriolens Pouzar and Lactarius turpis (Weinm.) Fr., two inedible species, were studied in order to obtain information about their chemical composition and bioactivity. Free sugars, fatty acids, tocopherols, organic and phenolic acids were analysed by chromatographic techniques coupled to different detectors. L. citriolens and L. turpis methanolic extracts were tested regarding antioxidant potential (reducing power, radical scavenging activity and lipid peroxidation inhibition). The composition of macronutrients varied among the two species, but the profiles were similar between them and among other Lactarius species; L. citriolens gave the highest energy contribution, saturated fatty acids and organic acids, while the L. turpis sample was richer in free sugars, mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols and phenolic compounds. L. turpis methanolic extract showed the highest antioxidant activity. The absence of hepatoxicity of the methanolic extracts was confirmed in porcine liver primary cells (in vitro conditions). The present study provided new information about wild L. citriolens and L. turpis, comparing their chemical composition and antioxidant properties with other Lactarius species, and expanding the knowledge about this genus.application/pdfporExpanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus LactariusVieira, VanessaPersonalBarros, LillianDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01BarrosLillianCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9616-35CB-D001ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9050-5189Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35236343600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57194900801PersonalMartins, AnabelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/383370dd-10e5-40e6-9a15-f2201fe95581DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/383370dd-10e5-40e6-9a15-f2201fe95581MartinsAnabelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7B18-A810-6B93ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6218-4413Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-5488-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7203013518PersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf1420-3049DOIIsPartOf10.3390/molecules1912206502015-08-04T13:57:11Z20142014-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/12035http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessLactarius citriolensLactarius turpisWild mushroomsChemical compositionAntioxidant activity788782 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-20126817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/49f7d3b2-2628-4a3c-8b61-70c3aa0d32dd/downloadMolecules192065020663
spellingShingle Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
Vieira, Vanessa
Lactarius citriolens
Lactarius turpis
Wild mushrooms
Chemical composition
Antioxidant activity
subject.fl_str_mv Lactarius citriolens
Lactarius turpis
Wild mushrooms
Chemical composition
Antioxidant activity
title Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
title_full Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
title_fullStr Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
title_full_unstemmed Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
title_short Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
title_sort Expanding current knowledge on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the Genus Lactarius
topic Lactarius citriolens
Lactarius turpis
Wild mushrooms
Chemical composition
Antioxidant activity
topic_facet Lactarius citriolens
Lactarius turpis
Wild mushrooms
Chemical composition
Antioxidant activity
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12035
visible 1