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Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements

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Resumo:Trypanosomatids form a group of high prevalence protozoa that parasitise honey bees, with Lotmaria passim as the predominant species worldwide. However, the knowledge about the ecology of trypanosomatids in isolated areas is limited. The Portuguese archipelagos of Madeira and Azores provide an interesting setting to investigate these parasites because of their geographic isolation, and because they harbour honey bee populations devoid of two major enemies: Varroa destructor and Nosema ceranae. Hence, a total of 661 honey bee colonies from Madeira and the Azores were analysed using different molecular techniques, through which we found a high prevalence of trypanosomatids despite the isolation of these islands. L. passim was the predominant species and, in most colonies, was the only one found, even on islands free of V. destructor and/or N. ceranae with severe restrictions on colony movements to prevent the spread of them. However, islands with V. destructor had a significantly higher prevalence of L. passim and, conversely, islands with N. ceranae had a significantly lower prevalence of the trypanosomatid. Crithidia bombi was detected in Madeira and on three islands of the Azores, almost always coincident with L. passim. By contrast, Crithidia mellificae was not detected in any sample. A High-Throughput Sequencing analysis distinguished two main haplotypes of L. passim, which accounted for 98% of the total sequence reads. This work suggests that L. passim and C. bombi are parasites that have been associated with honey bees predating the spread of V. destructor and N. ceranae.
Autores principais:Martin Hernández, Raquel
Outros Autores:Aguado-López, Daniel; Bartolomé, Carolina; Lopes, Ana; Henriques, Dora; Maside, Xulio; Pinto, M. Alice; Higes, Mariano
Assunto:Trypanosomatids Apis mellifera
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Martin Hernández, Raquel
author2 Aguado-López, Daniel
Bartolomé, Carolina
Lopes, Ana
Henriques, Dora
Maside, Xulio
Pinto, M. Alice
Higes, Mariano
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Martin Hernández, Raquel
Aguado-López, Daniel
Bartolomé, Carolina
Lopes, Ana
Henriques, Dora
Maside, Xulio
Pinto, M. Alice
Higes, Mariano
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Martin Hernández, Raquel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Aguado-López, Daniel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bartolomé, Carolina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes, Ana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-1888-2262\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Henriques, Dora\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7530-682X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Maside, Xulio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto, M. Alice\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9663-8399\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Higes, Mariano\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Martin Hernández, Raquel
Aguado-López, Daniel
Bartolomé, Carolina
Lopes, Ana
Henriques, Dora
Maside, Xulio
Pinto, M. Alice
Higes, Mariano
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-10-20T15:23:45Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-10-20T15:23:45Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Trypanosomatids
Apis mellifera
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martin Hernández, Raquel
Aguado-López, Daniel
Bartolomé, Carolina
Lopes, Ana
Henriques, Dora
Maside, Xulio
Pinto, M. Alice
Higes, Mariano
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-10-20T15:23:45Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-10-20T15:23:45Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28812
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Apimondia
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Trypanosomatids
Apis mellifera
dc.title.fl_str_mv Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Trypanosomatids form a group of high prevalence protozoa that parasitise honey bees, with Lotmaria passim as the predominant species worldwide. However, the knowledge about the ecology of trypanosomatids in isolated areas is limited. The Portuguese archipelagos of Madeira and Azores provide an interesting setting to investigate these parasites because of their geographic isolation, and because they harbour honey bee populations devoid of two major enemies: Varroa destructor and Nosema ceranae. Hence, a total of 661 honey bee colonies from Madeira and the Azores were analysed using different molecular techniques, through which we found a high prevalence of trypanosomatids despite the isolation of these islands. L. passim was the predominant species and, in most colonies, was the only one found, even on islands free of V. destructor and/or N. ceranae with severe restrictions on colony movements to prevent the spread of them. However, islands with V. destructor had a significantly higher prevalence of L. passim and, conversely, islands with N. ceranae had a significantly lower prevalence of the trypanosomatid. Crithidia bombi was detected in Madeira and on three islands of the Azores, almost always coincident with L. passim. By contrast, Crithidia mellificae was not detected in any sample. A High-Throughput Sequencing analysis distinguished two main haplotypes of L. passim, which accounted for 98% of the total sequence reads. This work suggests that L. passim and C. bombi are parasites that have been associated with honey bees predating the spread of V. destructor and N. ceranae.
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/28812
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Martin Hernández, Raquel
Aguado-López, Daniel
Bartolomé, Carolina
Lopes, Ana
Lopes, Ana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/F014-6835-054D
F014-6835-054D
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1888-2262
0000-0002-1888-2262
Henriques, Dora
Henriques, Dora
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/291F-986F-07DA
291F-986F-07DA
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7530-682X
0000-0001-7530-682X
Maside, Xulio
Pinto, M. Alice
Pinto, M. Alice
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/F814-A1D0-8318
F814-A1D0-8318
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9663-8399
0000-0001-9663-8399
Higes, Mariano
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Apimondia
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engApimondiaenTrypanosomatids form a group of high prevalence protozoa that parasitise honey bees, with Lotmaria passim as the predominant species worldwide. However, the knowledge about the ecology of trypanosomatids in isolated areas is limited. The Portuguese archipelagos of Madeira and Azores provide an interesting setting to investigate these parasites because of their geographic isolation, and because they harbour honey bee populations devoid of two major enemies: Varroa destructor and Nosema ceranae. Hence, a total of 661 honey bee colonies from Madeira and the Azores were analysed using different molecular techniques, through which we found a high prevalence of trypanosomatids despite the isolation of these islands. L. passim was the predominant species and, in most colonies, was the only one found, even on islands free of V. destructor and/or N. ceranae with severe restrictions on colony movements to prevent the spread of them. However, islands with V. destructor had a significantly higher prevalence of L. passim and, conversely, islands with N. ceranae had a significantly lower prevalence of the trypanosomatid. Crithidia bombi was detected in Madeira and on three islands of the Azores, almost always coincident with L. passim. By contrast, Crithidia mellificae was not detected in any sample. A High-Throughput Sequencing analysis distinguished two main haplotypes of L. passim, which accounted for 98% of the total sequence reads. This work suggests that L. passim and C. bombi are parasites that have been associated with honey bees predating the spread of V. destructor and N. ceranae.application/pdfpt_PTFrequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movementsMartin Hernández, RaquelAguado-López, DanielBartolomé, CarolinaPersonalLopes, AnaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5c8dc714-e63c-4ac6-882e-92deafa4bbe8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5c8dc714-e63c-4ac6-882e-92deafa4bbe8LopesAna RitaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF014-6835-054DORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-1888-2262PersonalHenriques, DoraDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d2abd09f-a90c-4cfb-9a60-7fc32f56184dDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d2abd09f-a90c-4cfb-9a60-7fc32f56184dHenriquesDoraCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt291F-986F-07DAORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7530-682XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55761737300Maside, XulioPersonalPinto, M. AliceDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5PintoM. AliceCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF814-A1D0-8318ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9663-8399Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com8085507800Higes, MarianoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2023-10-20T15:23:45Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28812http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessTrypanosomatidsApis mellifera231802 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/3a8e137e-6014-4b38-846c-aee7603af335/downloadApimondia 48th International Apicultural Congress6969Chile
spellingShingle Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
Martin Hernández, Raquel
Trypanosomatids
Apis mellifera
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Trypanosomatids
Apis mellifera
title Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
title_full Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
title_fullStr Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
title_full_unstemmed Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
title_short Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
title_sort Frequent parasitism of Apis mellifera by trypanosomatids in geographically isolated areas with restricted beekeeping movements
topic Trypanosomatids
Apis mellifera
topic_facet Trypanosomatids
Apis mellifera
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28812
visible 1