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Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness

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Resumo:To identify classes of different developmental trajectories of body massindex (BMI) andtestingit for differencesinmotor competence (MC) and physical fitness (PF). Methods: This is a mixed longitudinal study lasting five years. Participants were N=147 of both sexes (69 girls) divided in 8 cohorts, at baseline the youngest and the oldest cohorts had 4 and 11 years of age respectively. Height and weight were assessed and BMI was calculated [weight (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was assessed with KTK, TGMD-2 and PF was evaluated with one-mile run/walk. Developmental trajectories of BMI were identified using latent class mixed modeling. Post-hoc analyses were calculated using linear models. Results: Modeling revealed four based on the information criteria minimum. However, two classes show very low numbers (n < 6). Therefore,twomeaningful classes wereidentified based on modelling and content related considerations. Class 1 (36%) show larger initial BMI and a larger slope compared to class 2 (64%). No differences were identified in locomotion and object control. ForClass 2increases faster comparedto class 1 (p < .05) and class 2 shows better physical fitness (p < .05). Conclusion: This study identified two meaningful trajectories for children based on their BMI development across five time points. In line with previous research, children with slower increasing BMI showed better physical performances and performance improvements. This shows the importance and interplay between multiple indicators of physical health.
Autores principais:Lopes, Vitor P.
Outros Autores:Utesch, Till; Rodrigues, Luis Paulo
Assunto:Body mass index
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Lopes, Vitor P.
author2 Utesch, Till
Rodrigues, Luis Paulo
author2_role author
author
author_facet Lopes, Vitor P.
Utesch, Till
Rodrigues, Luis Paulo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes, Vitor P.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-1599-2180\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Utesch, Till\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Luis Paulo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Lopes, Vitor P.
Utesch, Till
Rodrigues, Luis Paulo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-01-09T11:48:57Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-01-09T11:48:57Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Body mass index
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lopes, Vitor P.
Utesch, Till
Rodrigues, Luis Paulo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-01-09T11:48:57Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-01-09T11:48:57Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/18361
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Human Kinetics
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Body mass index
dc.title.fl_str_mv Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description To identify classes of different developmental trajectories of body massindex (BMI) andtestingit for differencesinmotor competence (MC) and physical fitness (PF). Methods: This is a mixed longitudinal study lasting five years. Participants were N=147 of both sexes (69 girls) divided in 8 cohorts, at baseline the youngest and the oldest cohorts had 4 and 11 years of age respectively. Height and weight were assessed and BMI was calculated [weight (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was assessed with KTK, TGMD-2 and PF was evaluated with one-mile run/walk. Developmental trajectories of BMI were identified using latent class mixed modeling. Post-hoc analyses were calculated using linear models. Results: Modeling revealed four based on the information criteria minimum. However, two classes show very low numbers (n < 6). Therefore,twomeaningful classes wereidentified based on modelling and content related considerations. Class 1 (36%) show larger initial BMI and a larger slope compared to class 2 (64%). No differences were identified in locomotion and object control. ForClass 2increases faster comparedto class 1 (p < .05) and class 2 shows better physical fitness (p < .05). Conclusion: This study identified two meaningful trajectories for children based on their BMI development across five time points. In line with previous research, children with slower increasing BMI showed better physical performances and performance improvements. This shows the importance and interplay between multiple indicators of physical health.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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person_str_mv Lopes, Vitor P.
Lopes, Vitor P.
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0000-0003-1599-2180
Utesch, Till
Rodrigues, Luis Paulo
publishDate 2018
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Human Kinetics
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engHuman Kineticspt_PTTo identify classes of different developmental trajectories of body massindex (BMI) andtestingit for differencesinmotor competence (MC) and physical fitness (PF). Methods: This is a mixed longitudinal study lasting five years. Participants were N=147 of both sexes (69 girls) divided in 8 cohorts, at baseline the youngest and the oldest cohorts had 4 and 11 years of age respectively. Height and weight were assessed and BMI was calculated [weight (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was assessed with KTK, TGMD-2 and PF was evaluated with one-mile run/walk. Developmental trajectories of BMI were identified using latent class mixed modeling. Post-hoc analyses were calculated using linear models. Results: Modeling revealed four based on the information criteria minimum. However, two classes show very low numbers (n < 6). Therefore,twomeaningful classes wereidentified based on modelling and content related considerations. Class 1 (36%) show larger initial BMI and a larger slope compared to class 2 (64%). No differences were identified in locomotion and object control. ForClass 2increases faster comparedto class 1 (p < .05) and class 2 shows better physical fitness (p < .05). Conclusion: This study identified two meaningful trajectories for children based on their BMI development across five time points. In line with previous research, children with slower increasing BMI showed better physical performances and performance improvements. This shows the importance and interplay between multiple indicators of physical health.application/pdfpt_PTClasses of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitnessPersonalLopes, Vitor P.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9551b011-136c-42ca-a626-f0cedfbd0814DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9551b011-136c-42ca-a626-f0cedfbd0814LopesVitor P.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt531D-60D6-48BFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-1599-2180Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comD-1774-2011Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com17435197500Utesch, TillRodrigues, Luis PauloHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1123/jsep.2018-01692019-01-09T11:48:57Z20182018-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/18361http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBody mass index71614 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2018http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/616d89f1-bbe0-4cd7-9c36-f6510a33008e/downloadJournal of Sport and Exercise Psychology40S1S19S20Denver
spellingShingle Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
Lopes, Vitor P.
Body mass index
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Body mass index
title Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
title_full Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
title_fullStr Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
title_full_unstemmed Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
title_short Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
title_sort Classes of developmental trajectories of body mass index: differences in motor competence and physical fitness
topic Body mass index
topic_facet Body mass index
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/18361
visible 1