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Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study

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Resumo:The aims of this study are to collect the most common non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions used by the Portuguese physical therapists in their knee osteoarthritis patients, and to deeper understand the factors associated to their intervention choices. Methods: This study incorporated a mixed-methods design. For the quantitative data it was choose an e-survey (with 25 close-end questions, plus general information of the study and a clinical vignette), retrieving sociodemographic and self-reported practice on knee osteoarthritis information. It was analysed response frequencies and associations between variables with logistic regression analyses. For the qualitative data, it was chosen to perform semi-structured interviews in purposefully selected physical therapists to include different sociodemographic factors and survey responses regarding the physical therapists’ interventions chosen. After the interviews, the audios were collected, anonymised, transcribed verbatim, and the texts explored by the thematic approach. Results: From the 277 PTs that shown interest in participating in the study, 120 fully completed the questionnaire and, from those, 10 participated in the interviews. The most chosen interventions included Resistance Exercise, Manual Therapy, Nutrition/Weight Loss, Self-care/Education, Stretching and Aquatic Exercise. Furthermore, it seems that PTs’ individual characteristics (age, experience, and clinical reasoning), patient’s characteristics (clinical findings and preferences), and work-related factors (facility type, work environment and available resources) are the main actors responsible for an intervention chosen. Conclusions: In the Portuguese PTs context the most important interventions are Exercise, Manual Therapy, Nutrition/Weight Loss, and Self-care/Education; these interventions chosen may be influenced by PT, patient and work-related factors.
Autores principais:Gonçalves, Rui S.
Outros Autores:Pimenta, Nuno; Martins, Pedro N.; Ferreira, Ricardo M.
Assunto:Physical therapy Knee osteoarthritis Non-pharmacological interventions Non-surgical interventions Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Gonçalves, Rui S.
author2 Pimenta, Nuno
Martins, Pedro N.
Ferreira, Ricardo M.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Gonçalves, Rui S.
Pimenta, Nuno
Martins, Pedro N.
Ferreira, Ricardo M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Gonçalves, Rui S.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pimenta, Nuno\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Pedro N.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Ricardo M.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Gonçalves, Rui S.
Pimenta, Nuno
Martins, Pedro N.
Ferreira, Ricardo M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-10T11:54:11Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-10T11:54:11Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Physical therapy
Knee osteoarthritis
Non-pharmacological interventions
Non-surgical interventions
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gonçalves, Rui S.
Pimenta, Nuno
Martins, Pedro N.
Ferreira, Ricardo M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-10T11:54:11Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-10T11:54:11Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29160
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Greek Rheumatology Society and Professional Association of Rheumatologists
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Physical therapy
Knee osteoarthritis
Non-pharmacological interventions
Non-surgical interventions
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
dc.title.fl_str_mv Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The aims of this study are to collect the most common non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions used by the Portuguese physical therapists in their knee osteoarthritis patients, and to deeper understand the factors associated to their intervention choices. Methods: This study incorporated a mixed-methods design. For the quantitative data it was choose an e-survey (with 25 close-end questions, plus general information of the study and a clinical vignette), retrieving sociodemographic and self-reported practice on knee osteoarthritis information. It was analysed response frequencies and associations between variables with logistic regression analyses. For the qualitative data, it was chosen to perform semi-structured interviews in purposefully selected physical therapists to include different sociodemographic factors and survey responses regarding the physical therapists’ interventions chosen. After the interviews, the audios were collected, anonymised, transcribed verbatim, and the texts explored by the thematic approach. Results: From the 277 PTs that shown interest in participating in the study, 120 fully completed the questionnaire and, from those, 10 participated in the interviews. The most chosen interventions included Resistance Exercise, Manual Therapy, Nutrition/Weight Loss, Self-care/Education, Stretching and Aquatic Exercise. Furthermore, it seems that PTs’ individual characteristics (age, experience, and clinical reasoning), patient’s characteristics (clinical findings and preferences), and work-related factors (facility type, work environment and available resources) are the main actors responsible for an intervention chosen. Conclusions: In the Portuguese PTs context the most important interventions are Exercise, Manual Therapy, Nutrition/Weight Loss, and Self-care/Education; these interventions chosen may be influenced by PT, patient and work-related factors.
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id ipb_17cd45b30d1081d7f2ebe75bc0d1bf83
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person_str_mv Gonçalves, Rui S.
Pimenta, Nuno
Martins, Pedro N.
Ferreira, Ricardo M.
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Greek Rheumatology Society and Professional Association of Rheumatologists
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engGreek Rheumatology Society and Professional Association of Rheumatologistspt_PTThe aims of this study are to collect the most common non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions used by the Portuguese physical therapists in their knee osteoarthritis patients, and to deeper understand the factors associated to their intervention choices. Methods: This study incorporated a mixed-methods design. For the quantitative data it was choose an e-survey (with 25 close-end questions, plus general information of the study and a clinical vignette), retrieving sociodemographic and self-reported practice on knee osteoarthritis information. It was analysed response frequencies and associations between variables with logistic regression analyses. For the qualitative data, it was chosen to perform semi-structured interviews in purposefully selected physical therapists to include different sociodemographic factors and survey responses regarding the physical therapists’ interventions chosen. After the interviews, the audios were collected, anonymised, transcribed verbatim, and the texts explored by the thematic approach. Results: From the 277 PTs that shown interest in participating in the study, 120 fully completed the questionnaire and, from those, 10 participated in the interviews. The most chosen interventions included Resistance Exercise, Manual Therapy, Nutrition/Weight Loss, Self-care/Education, Stretching and Aquatic Exercise. Furthermore, it seems that PTs’ individual characteristics (age, experience, and clinical reasoning), patient’s characteristics (clinical findings and preferences), and work-related factors (facility type, work environment and available resources) are the main actors responsible for an intervention chosen. Conclusions: In the Portuguese PTs context the most important interventions are Exercise, Manual Therapy, Nutrition/Weight Loss, and Self-care/Education; these interventions chosen may be influenced by PT, patient and work-related factors.application/pdfpt_PTPhysical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods studyGonçalves, Rui S.Pimenta, NunoMartins, Pedro N.Ferreira, Ricardo M.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2459-3516DOIIsPartOf10.31138/mjr.34.2.1882024-01-10T11:54:11Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29160http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessPhysical therapyKnee osteoarthritisNon-pharmacological interventionsNon-surgical interventionsResearch Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports4454594 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/ae0fc2dd-93d5-481a-92c5-a67a9a45a73b/downloadMediterranean Journal of Rheumatology342188219
spellingShingle Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
Gonçalves, Rui S.
Physical therapy
Knee osteoarthritis
Non-pharmacological interventions
Non-surgical interventions
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Physical therapy
Knee osteoarthritis
Non-pharmacological interventions
Non-surgical interventions
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
title Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
title_full Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
title_fullStr Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
title_full_unstemmed Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
title_short Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
title_sort Physical therapists’ choices, views and agreements regarding non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for knee osteoarthritis patients: a mixed-methods study
topic Physical therapy
Knee osteoarthritis
Non-pharmacological interventions
Non-surgical interventions
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
topic_facet Physical therapy
Knee osteoarthritis
Non-pharmacological interventions
Non-surgical interventions
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29160
visible 1