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Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war

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Resumo:The war in Ukraine is in the order of the day. Every day we are exposed to information and images that tell of war scenarios and we all, without exception, absorb different war situations. In the educational landscape, the question arises whether or not we should talk to children about this issue, namely about what they see or hear on television and other media. The document "Talking about War", organized by the Portuguese Psychologists' Association, starts by making it clear that the best thing to do is to be available to listen to the children's concerns, talk to them and answer their doubts, trying to clarify them, keep them informed and correct misconceptions. The depth of this approach depends on the age of the child, their maturity and degree of development, as well as the likelihood of hearing from other sources or in the family relationship with the conflict (UNICEF, 2022). We understand that it is a subject that should also be approached in the classroom, with some care and reflection, allowing children to understand inherent concepts and associated practices. We also understand that, in parallel, there should be a concern to provide new learning opportunities, leading children to want to participate in building a better world, thus being true peace builders. This can be done by trying to answer questions such as What is war? Why is there a war? Will this war come to Portugal? What and who are the refugees? How can war end? among others. This article seeks to discuss the results of a research developed with young children, about their perceptions regarding the war in Ukraine and war scenarios. The study is qualitative in nature and made use of audio-recorded reflective dialogues. The participants were 24 children aged 7 and 8 years old, from the 2nd grade of a public school in the north of Portugal. In a perspective of peace building and education for non-violence, the results show that these children have a broad notion of what war is, and the scenarios associated to it, revealing that they are aware of the violation of human rights. They also show an attempt to find different possible solutions, such as dialogue and empathy, thinking about the advantages and disadvantages of each one.
Autores principais:Pereira, Ana
Outros Autores:Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda; Mesquita, Elza
Assunto:War Refugees Children's conceptions Reflective dialogues
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Pereira, Ana
author2 Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda
Mesquita, Elza
author2_role author
author
author_facet Pereira, Ana
Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda
Mesquita, Elza
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Ana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3086-1744\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-1033-8614\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mesquita, Elza\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-5986-0839\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pereira, Ana
Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda
Mesquita, Elza
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-07-25T09:52:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-07-25T09:52:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv War
Refugees
Children's conceptions
Reflective dialogues
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pereira, Ana
Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda
Mesquita, Elza
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-07-25T09:52:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-07-25T09:52:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/25721
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IATED
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv War
Refugees
Children's conceptions
Reflective dialogues
dc.title.fl_str_mv Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description The war in Ukraine is in the order of the day. Every day we are exposed to information and images that tell of war scenarios and we all, without exception, absorb different war situations. In the educational landscape, the question arises whether or not we should talk to children about this issue, namely about what they see or hear on television and other media. The document "Talking about War", organized by the Portuguese Psychologists' Association, starts by making it clear that the best thing to do is to be available to listen to the children's concerns, talk to them and answer their doubts, trying to clarify them, keep them informed and correct misconceptions. The depth of this approach depends on the age of the child, their maturity and degree of development, as well as the likelihood of hearing from other sources or in the family relationship with the conflict (UNICEF, 2022). We understand that it is a subject that should also be approached in the classroom, with some care and reflection, allowing children to understand inherent concepts and associated practices. We also understand that, in parallel, there should be a concern to provide new learning opportunities, leading children to want to participate in building a better world, thus being true peace builders. This can be done by trying to answer questions such as What is war? Why is there a war? Will this war come to Portugal? What and who are the refugees? How can war end? among others. This article seeks to discuss the results of a research developed with young children, about their perceptions regarding the war in Ukraine and war scenarios. The study is qualitative in nature and made use of audio-recorded reflective dialogues. The participants were 24 children aged 7 and 8 years old, from the 2nd grade of a public school in the north of Portugal. In a perspective of peace building and education for non-violence, the results show that these children have a broad notion of what war is, and the scenarios associated to it, revealing that they are aware of the violation of human rights. They also show an attempt to find different possible solutions, such as dialogue and empathy, thinking about the advantages and disadvantages of each one.
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person_str_mv Pereira, Ana
Pereira, Ana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/F817-575B-510D
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Freire-Ribeiro, Ilda
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Mesquita, Elza
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spelling engIATEDpt_PTThe war in Ukraine is in the order of the day. Every day we are exposed to information and images that tell of war scenarios and we all, without exception, absorb different war situations. In the educational landscape, the question arises whether or not we should talk to children about this issue, namely about what they see or hear on television and other media. The document "Talking about War", organized by the Portuguese Psychologists' Association, starts by making it clear that the best thing to do is to be available to listen to the children's concerns, talk to them and answer their doubts, trying to clarify them, keep them informed and correct misconceptions. The depth of this approach depends on the age of the child, their maturity and degree of development, as well as the likelihood of hearing from other sources or in the family relationship with the conflict (UNICEF, 2022). We understand that it is a subject that should also be approached in the classroom, with some care and reflection, allowing children to understand inherent concepts and associated practices. We also understand that, in parallel, there should be a concern to provide new learning opportunities, leading children to want to participate in building a better world, thus being true peace builders. This can be done by trying to answer questions such as What is war? Why is there a war? Will this war come to Portugal? What and who are the refugees? How can war end? among others. This article seeks to discuss the results of a research developed with young children, about their perceptions regarding the war in Ukraine and war scenarios. The study is qualitative in nature and made use of audio-recorded reflective dialogues. The participants were 24 children aged 7 and 8 years old, from the 2nd grade of a public school in the north of Portugal. In a perspective of peace building and education for non-violence, the results show that these children have a broad notion of what war is, and the scenarios associated to it, revealing that they are aware of the violation of human rights. They also show an attempt to find different possible solutions, such as dialogue and empathy, thinking about the advantages and disadvantages of each one.application/pdfpt_PTShadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about warPersonalPereira, AnaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/86218c03-cb34-41f5-b041-dc621a22dbbcDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/86218c03-cb34-41f5-b041-dc621a22dbbcPereiraAnaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF817-575B-510DORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3086-1744Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com58799941900PersonalFreire-Ribeiro, IldaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/616187f8-35a2-4cdf-8448-e0590578502eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/616187f8-35a2-4cdf-8448-e0590578502eFreire-RibeiroIldaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptFE11-3595-39C3ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-1033-8614PersonalMesquita, ElzaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ce8ffc02-b0bd-4921-b818-dae44ce3978eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ce8ffc02-b0bd-4921-b818-dae44ce3978eMesquitaElzaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9E10-C661-435AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5986-0839HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISBNIsPartOf978-84-09-42484-9ISSNIsPartOf2340-1117DOIIsPartOf10.21125/edulearn.2022.21712022-07-25T09:52:00Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/25721http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessWarRefugeesChildren's conceptionsReflective dialogues166730 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaResearch Center in Basic Education6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/e457863b-7f35-4543-982f-e566ff285875/download14th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies: EDULEARN22 Proceedings90199026Palma
spellingShingle Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
Pereira, Ana
War
Refugees
Children's conceptions
Reflective dialogues
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv War
Refugees
Children's conceptions
Reflective dialogues
title Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
title_full Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
title_fullStr Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
title_full_unstemmed Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
title_short Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
title_sort Shadows and marks: the potential narrative of children about war
topic War
Refugees
Children's conceptions
Reflective dialogues
topic_facet War
Refugees
Children's conceptions
Reflective dialogues
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/25721
visible 1