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Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen

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Resumo:Following harvest, bee pollen must be submitted to processing in order to maintain properties for consumers’ health insurance. In this study, the changes on the lipid profile, contents of vitamin C, β-carotene and lycopene of bee pollen samples submitted to two conservation methods (freezing and drying) are evaluated. Eleven fatty acids, eight saturated, one monounsaturated, and two polyunsaturated are quantified. The PUFA/SFA ratio ranges from 1.18 to 3.95 g 100−1 g−1 and is significantly higher in the frozen extracts. On the other hand, the ratio n6:n3 (ranging between 0.36 and 0.86 g 100−1 g−1) did not differ among processing methodologies, for most of the cases. The atherogenicity (AI) and thrombogenecity (TI) indexes are similar among preservation processes and coherent with the found on other health-promoting foods. The contents of vitamin C, β-carotene and lycopene are, for all samples, significantly superior in the frozen bee pollen. Practical Applications: In the recent years the interest in natural products has mushroomed. Indeed, in addition to the good nutritional composition bee pollen possesses important bioactive compounds and promising health promoting activities that remain unstudied. In this study, it is evaluated the influence of the geographical origin and two storage methods (drying and freezing) in the fatty-acid profile, lycopene, vitamin C and β-carotene contents and on two lipid indexes of bee pollen. Results suggest that bee pollen may act as a complement for the prevention of atherosclerosis and thrombogenesis. Regarding storage it wi inferred that freezing allows preserving the bioactive compounds in a greater extent and, therefore, must be the preferred method. Further studies may be performed in order to take advantage of this natural products’ potential. From the nutritional point of view, it is better to consume bee pollen frozen in comparison to that of dried.
Autores principais:Estevinho, Leticia M.
Outros Autores:Dias, Teresa; Anjos, Ofélia
Assunto:Antioxidants Bee pollen Lipid profile Nutritional characteristics Storage conditions
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Estevinho, Leticia M.
author2 Dias, Teresa
Anjos, Ofélia
author2_role author
author
author_facet Estevinho, Leticia M.
Dias, Teresa
Anjos, Ofélia
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Estevinho, Leticia M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9249-1948\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, Teresa\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9419-9561\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Anjos, Ofélia\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Estevinho, Leticia M.
Dias, Teresa
Anjos, Ofélia
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Antioxidants
Bee pollen
Lipid profile
Nutritional characteristics
Storage conditions
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Estevinho, Leticia M.
Dias, Teresa
Anjos, Ofélia
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/17844
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Antioxidants
Bee pollen
Lipid profile
Nutritional characteristics
Storage conditions
dc.title.fl_str_mv Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Following harvest, bee pollen must be submitted to processing in order to maintain properties for consumers’ health insurance. In this study, the changes on the lipid profile, contents of vitamin C, β-carotene and lycopene of bee pollen samples submitted to two conservation methods (freezing and drying) are evaluated. Eleven fatty acids, eight saturated, one monounsaturated, and two polyunsaturated are quantified. The PUFA/SFA ratio ranges from 1.18 to 3.95 g 100−1 g−1 and is significantly higher in the frozen extracts. On the other hand, the ratio n6:n3 (ranging between 0.36 and 0.86 g 100−1 g−1) did not differ among processing methodologies, for most of the cases. The atherogenicity (AI) and thrombogenecity (TI) indexes are similar among preservation processes and coherent with the found on other health-promoting foods. The contents of vitamin C, β-carotene and lycopene are, for all samples, significantly superior in the frozen bee pollen. Practical Applications: In the recent years the interest in natural products has mushroomed. Indeed, in addition to the good nutritional composition bee pollen possesses important bioactive compounds and promising health promoting activities that remain unstudied. In this study, it is evaluated the influence of the geographical origin and two storage methods (drying and freezing) in the fatty-acid profile, lycopene, vitamin C and β-carotene contents and on two lipid indexes of bee pollen. Results suggest that bee pollen may act as a complement for the prevention of atherosclerosis and thrombogenesis. Regarding storage it wi inferred that freezing allows preserving the bioactive compounds in a greater extent and, therefore, must be the preferred method. Further studies may be performed in order to take advantage of this natural products’ potential. From the nutritional point of view, it is better to consume bee pollen frozen in comparison to that of dried.
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person_str_mv Estevinho, Leticia M.
Estevinho, Leticia M.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/BA14-09D6-A406
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Dias, Teresa
Dias, Teresa
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Anjos, Ofélia
publishDate 2019
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engFollowing harvest, bee pollen must be submitted to processing in order to maintain properties for consumers’ health insurance. In this study, the changes on the lipid profile, contents of vitamin C, β-carotene and lycopene of bee pollen samples submitted to two conservation methods (freezing and drying) are evaluated. Eleven fatty acids, eight saturated, one monounsaturated, and two polyunsaturated are quantified. The PUFA/SFA ratio ranges from 1.18 to 3.95 g 100−1 g−1 and is significantly higher in the frozen extracts. On the other hand, the ratio n6:n3 (ranging between 0.36 and 0.86 g 100−1 g−1) did not differ among processing methodologies, for most of the cases. The atherogenicity (AI) and thrombogenecity (TI) indexes are similar among preservation processes and coherent with the found on other health-promoting foods. The contents of vitamin C, β-carotene and lycopene are, for all samples, significantly superior in the frozen bee pollen. Practical Applications: In the recent years the interest in natural products has mushroomed. Indeed, in addition to the good nutritional composition bee pollen possesses important bioactive compounds and promising health promoting activities that remain unstudied. In this study, it is evaluated the influence of the geographical origin and two storage methods (drying and freezing) in the fatty-acid profile, lycopene, vitamin C and β-carotene contents and on two lipid indexes of bee pollen. Results suggest that bee pollen may act as a complement for the prevention of atherosclerosis and thrombogenesis. Regarding storage it wi inferred that freezing allows preserving the bioactive compounds in a greater extent and, therefore, must be the preferred method. Further studies may be performed in order to take advantage of this natural products’ potential. From the nutritional point of view, it is better to consume bee pollen frozen in comparison to that of dried.application/pdfen_ENInfluence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollenPersonalEstevinho, Leticia M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9EstevinhoLetícia M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptBA14-09D6-A406ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9249-1948Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6506577664Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57211945650PersonalDias, TeresaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/87c9cae0-314d-4622-ba85-4d3ec5726606DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/87c9cae0-314d-4622-ba85-4d3ec5726606DiasTeresaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9419-9561Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56830642600Anjos, OféliaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf1438-7697DOIIsPartOf10.1002/ejlt.2018003932018-01-19T10:00:00Z20192019-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/17844http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAntioxidantsBee pollenLipid profileNutritional characteristicsStorage conditions382141 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/a37246d6-384c-4327-8899-ea5dfcdf8fc5/download
spellingShingle Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
Estevinho, Leticia M.
Antioxidants
Bee pollen
Lipid profile
Nutritional characteristics
Storage conditions
subject.fl_str_mv Antioxidants
Bee pollen
Lipid profile
Nutritional characteristics
Storage conditions
title Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
title_full Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
title_fullStr Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
title_short Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
title_sort Influence of the storage conditions (Frozen vs. Dried) in health-related lipid indexes and antioxidants of bee pollen
topic Antioxidants
Bee pollen
Lipid profile
Nutritional characteristics
Storage conditions
topic_facet Antioxidants
Bee pollen
Lipid profile
Nutritional characteristics
Storage conditions
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/17844
visible 1