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VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset

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Resumo:Dead fine fuel moisture content (FM) is one of the most important determinants of fire behavior. Fire scientists have attempted to effectively estimate FM for nearly a century, but we are still lacking broad scale evaluations of the different approaches for prediction. Here we tackle this problem by taking advantage or a recently compiled global fire behavior database (BONFIRE) gathering 1603 records of 1h (i.e., <6 mm diameter or thickness) dead fuel moisture content from measurements before experimental fires. We compared the results of models routinely used by different agencies worldwide, empirical models, semi-mechanistic models and also non-linear and machine learning approaches based on either temperature and relative humidity or vapor pressure deficit (VPD). A semi-mechanistic model based on VPD showed the best performance across all FM ranges and a historical model developed in Australia (MK5) was additionally recommended for low fuel moisture estimations. We also observed significant differences in FM dynamics between vegetation types with FM in grasslands more responsive to changes in atmospheric dryness than woody ecosystems. The addition of computational complexity through machine learning is not recommended since the gain in model fit is small relative to the increase in complexity. Future research efforts should concentrate on predictions at low FM (<10 %) as this is the range most significant for fire behavior and where the poorest model performance was observed. Model predictions are available from https://hcfm.shinyapps.io/shinyfmd/.
Autores principais:Rodrigues, Marcos
Outros Autores:Dios, Víctor Resco de; Sil, Ângelo Filipe; Cunill Camprubí, Àngel; Fernandes, Paulo M.
Assunto:Dead fine fuel moisture content Models Vapor pressure deficit Vegetation type
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Rodrigues, Marcos
author2 Dios, Víctor Resco de
Sil, Ângelo Filipe
Cunill Camprubí, Àngel
Fernandes, Paulo M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Rodrigues, Marcos
Dios, Víctor Resco de
Sil, Ângelo Filipe
Cunill Camprubí, Àngel
Fernandes, Paulo M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Marcos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dios, Víctor Resco de\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sil, Ângelo Filipe\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cunill Camprubí, Àngel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Paulo M.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Marcos
Dios, Víctor Resco de
Sil, Ângelo Filipe
Cunill Camprubí, Àngel
Fernandes, Paulo M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-24T17:31:51Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-24T17:31:51Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Dead fine fuel moisture content
Models
Vapor pressure deficit
Vegetation type
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Marcos
Dios, Víctor Resco de
Sil, Ângelo Filipe
Cunill Camprubí, Àngel
Fernandes, Paulo M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-24T17:31:51Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-24T17:31:51Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29370
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dead fine fuel moisture content
Models
Vapor pressure deficit
Vegetation type
dc.title.fl_str_mv VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Dead fine fuel moisture content (FM) is one of the most important determinants of fire behavior. Fire scientists have attempted to effectively estimate FM for nearly a century, but we are still lacking broad scale evaluations of the different approaches for prediction. Here we tackle this problem by taking advantage or a recently compiled global fire behavior database (BONFIRE) gathering 1603 records of 1h (i.e., <6 mm diameter or thickness) dead fuel moisture content from measurements before experimental fires. We compared the results of models routinely used by different agencies worldwide, empirical models, semi-mechanistic models and also non-linear and machine learning approaches based on either temperature and relative humidity or vapor pressure deficit (VPD). A semi-mechanistic model based on VPD showed the best performance across all FM ranges and a historical model developed in Australia (MK5) was additionally recommended for low fuel moisture estimations. We also observed significant differences in FM dynamics between vegetation types with FM in grasslands more responsive to changes in atmospheric dryness than woody ecosystems. The addition of computational complexity through machine learning is not recommended since the gain in model fit is small relative to the increase in complexity. Future research efforts should concentrate on predictions at low FM (<10 %) as this is the range most significant for fire behavior and where the poorest model performance was observed. Model predictions are available from https://hcfm.shinyapps.io/shinyfmd/.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/1f1c5b32-a405-4917-b411-139b60c69d2b/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
EC
EC
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
European Commission
European Commission
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
Projetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico - 2014 (P2020)
H2020
H2020
id ipb_3bc2384ad39dec2e1ad89b42e0902407
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29370
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/29370
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Rodrigues, Marcos
Dios, Víctor Resco de
Sil, Ângelo Filipe
Cunill Camprubí, Àngel
Fernandes, Paulo M.
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engElsevierpt_PTDead fine fuel moisture content (FM) is one of the most important determinants of fire behavior. Fire scientists have attempted to effectively estimate FM for nearly a century, but we are still lacking broad scale evaluations of the different approaches for prediction. Here we tackle this problem by taking advantage or a recently compiled global fire behavior database (BONFIRE) gathering 1603 records of 1h (i.e., <6 mm diameter or thickness) dead fuel moisture content from measurements before experimental fires. We compared the results of models routinely used by different agencies worldwide, empirical models, semi-mechanistic models and also non-linear and machine learning approaches based on either temperature and relative humidity or vapor pressure deficit (VPD). A semi-mechanistic model based on VPD showed the best performance across all FM ranges and a historical model developed in Australia (MK5) was additionally recommended for low fuel moisture estimations. We also observed significant differences in FM dynamics between vegetation types with FM in grasslands more responsive to changes in atmospheric dryness than woody ecosystems. The addition of computational complexity through machine learning is not recommended since the gain in model fit is small relative to the increase in complexity. Future research efforts should concentrate on predictions at low FM (<10 %) as this is the range most significant for fire behavior and where the poorest model performance was observed. Model predictions are available from https://hcfm.shinyapps.io/shinyfmd/.application/pdfpt_PTVPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global datasetRodrigues, MarcosDios, Víctor Resco deSil, Ângelo FilipeCunill Camprubí, ÀngelFernandes, Paulo M.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf0168-1923DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.1098682024-01-24T17:31:51Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29370http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessDead fine fuel moisture contentModelsVapor pressure deficitVegetation type4756936 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaGlobal-scale analysis and modelling of fire behaviour potentialProjetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico - 2014 (P2020)Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871European CommissionFIREURISK - DEVELOPING A HOLISTIC, RISK-WISE STRATEGY FOR EUROPEAN WILDFIRE MANAGEMENTH2020Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530European CommissionInnovative technologies and socio-ecological-economic solutions for fire resilient territories in Europe.H2020Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/1f1c5b32-a405-4917-b411-139b60c69d2b/downloadAgricultural and Forest Meteorology346110
spellingShingle VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
Rodrigues, Marcos
Dead fine fuel moisture content
Models
Vapor pressure deficit
Vegetation type
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Dead fine fuel moisture content
Models
Vapor pressure deficit
Vegetation type
title VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
title_full VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
title_fullStr VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
title_full_unstemmed VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
title_short VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
title_sort VPD-based models of dead fine fuel moisture provide best estimates in a global dataset
topic Dead fine fuel moisture content
Models
Vapor pressure deficit
Vegetation type
topic_facet Dead fine fuel moisture content
Models
Vapor pressure deficit
Vegetation type
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29370
visible 1