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Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?

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Resumo:Failures in governance, especially in regard to boards of directors, have been blamed for the 2007-2008 financial crisis. The increased public scrutiny regarding the actions and role of the board of directors in banks, following the crisis, inspires to examine whether and to what extent the characteristics of banks’ boards influence their performance in the crisis. Using a sample of 72 publicly listed European banks, we find that banks with more independent and busy boards experienced worse stock returns during the crisis. Conversely, the better performing banks had more banking experts serving as supervisory directors. Additionally, we find that gender and age diversity improved banks’ performance during the crisis; hence, diversity matters. We also construct a governance quality index on the basis of board characteristics and conclude that governance quality positively affects banks’ returns during the crisis. Overall, we find evidence that banks’ performance during the financial crisis is a function of their boards’ characteristics.
Autores principais:Fernandes, Catarina
Outros Autores:Farinha, Jorge; Martins, Francisco Vitorino; Mateus, Cesário
Assunto:Corporate governance Performance Banks Financial crisis
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Fernandes, Catarina
author2 Farinha, Jorge
Martins, Francisco Vitorino
Mateus, Cesário
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Fernandes, Catarina
Farinha, Jorge
Martins, Francisco Vitorino
Mateus, Cesário
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Catarina\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-3160-462X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Farinha, Jorge\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Francisco Vitorino\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mateus, Cesário\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Catarina
Farinha, Jorge
Martins, Francisco Vitorino
Mateus, Cesário
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13T16:13:59Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13T16:13:59Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Corporate governance
Performance
Banks
Financial crisis
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Catarina
Farinha, Jorge
Martins, Francisco Vitorino
Mateus, Cesário
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13T16:13:59Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13T16:13:59Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/14715
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Corporate governance
Performance
Banks
Financial crisis
dc.title.fl_str_mv Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Failures in governance, especially in regard to boards of directors, have been blamed for the 2007-2008 financial crisis. The increased public scrutiny regarding the actions and role of the board of directors in banks, following the crisis, inspires to examine whether and to what extent the characteristics of banks’ boards influence their performance in the crisis. Using a sample of 72 publicly listed European banks, we find that banks with more independent and busy boards experienced worse stock returns during the crisis. Conversely, the better performing banks had more banking experts serving as supervisory directors. Additionally, we find that gender and age diversity improved banks’ performance during the crisis; hence, diversity matters. We also construct a governance quality index on the basis of board characteristics and conclude that governance quality positively affects banks’ returns during the crisis. Overall, we find evidence that banks’ performance during the financial crisis is a function of their boards’ characteristics.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/9aee0bba-862d-474f-aa95-0e20c2cb0f21/download
id ipb_3d8e53c19fd885e64a1f2d1d361f629b
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/14715
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/14715
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Fernandes, Catarina
Fernandes, Catarina
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9E19-46B7-D5BC
9E19-46B7-D5BC
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3160-462X
0000-0002-3160-462X
Farinha, Jorge
Martins, Francisco Vitorino
Mateus, Cesário
publishDate 2017
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engpt_PTFailures in governance, especially in regard to boards of directors, have been blamed for the 2007-2008 financial crisis. The increased public scrutiny regarding the actions and role of the board of directors in banks, following the crisis, inspires to examine whether and to what extent the characteristics of banks’ boards influence their performance in the crisis. Using a sample of 72 publicly listed European banks, we find that banks with more independent and busy boards experienced worse stock returns during the crisis. Conversely, the better performing banks had more banking experts serving as supervisory directors. Additionally, we find that gender and age diversity improved banks’ performance during the crisis; hence, diversity matters. We also construct a governance quality index on the basis of board characteristics and conclude that governance quality positively affects banks’ returns during the crisis. Overall, we find evidence that banks’ performance during the financial crisis is a function of their boards’ characteristics.application/pdfpt_PTSupervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?PersonalFernandes, CatarinaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/8ab5a126-6c6f-4e57-9a3d-a40fbf1d80ffDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/8ab5a126-6c6f-4e57-9a3d-a40fbf1d80ffFernandesCatarinaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9E19-46B7-D5BCORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-3160-462XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57192082026Farinha, JorgeMartins, Francisco VitorinoMateus, CesárioHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1057/s41261-016-0037-52017-12-13T16:13:59Z20172017-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/14715http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCorporate governancePerformanceBanksFinancial crisis851745 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2017http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/9aee0bba-862d-474f-aa95-0e20c2cb0f21/downloadJournal of Banking Regulation184
spellingShingle Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
Fernandes, Catarina
Corporate governance
Performance
Banks
Financial crisis
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Corporate governance
Performance
Banks
Financial crisis
title Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
title_full Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
title_fullStr Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
title_full_unstemmed Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
title_short Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
title_sort Supervisory boards, financial crisis and bank performance: do board characteristics matter?
topic Corporate governance
Performance
Banks
Financial crisis
topic_facet Corporate governance
Performance
Banks
Financial crisis
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/14715
visible 1