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Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort

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Resumo:Objective: This study assessed the influence of socioeconomic position at 12 years of age (SEP-12) on the variability in cesarean rates later in life. Methods: As part of the Portuguese Generation XXI birth cohort we evaluated 7358 women with a singleton pregnancy who delivered at five Portuguese public hospitals serving the region of Porto (April/2005–September/2006). Based on the twelve items that described socioeconomic circumstances at age 12, a latent class analysis was used to classify women’s SEP-12 as high, intermediate and low. Multiple Poisson regression was used to estimate adjusted risk ratio (RR) and respective 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: The cesarean rates in high, intermediate and low SEP-12 were, respectively, 40.9%, 37.5% and 40.5% (p=0.100) among primiparous women; 14.2%, 11.6% and 15.5% (p=0.04) among multiparous women with no previous cesarean and 78.6%, 72.2% and 70.0% (p=0.08) among women with a previous cesarean. A low to moderate association between SEP-12 and cesarean rates was observed among multiparous women with a previous cesarean, illustrating that women from higher SEP-12 were more likely to have a surgical delivery (RR=1.12;95%CI:1.01-1.24 comparing high with low SEP-12 and RR=1.03:95%CI:0.94-1.14 comparing intermediate with low SEP-12) not explained by potential mediating factors. No such association was found either in primiparous or in multiparous women without a previous cesarean. Conclusions: The association between SEP-12 and cesarean rates suggests the effect of past socioeconomic context on the decision concerning the mode of delivery, but only among women who experienced a previous cesarean. Accordingly, it appears that early-life socioeconomic circumstances drive cesarean rates but the effect can be modified by lived experiences concerning childbirth.
Autores principais:Teixeira, Cristina
Outros Autores:Silva, Susana; Severo, Milton; Barros, Henrique
Assunto:Cesarean section Childbirth Mode of delivery Life-course socioeconomic circumstances Women’s health
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Teixeira, Cristina
author2 Silva, Susana
Severo, Milton
Barros, Henrique
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Teixeira, Cristina
Silva, Susana
Severo, Milton
Barros, Henrique
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Cristina\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-5194-5141\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Susana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Severo, Milton\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barros, Henrique\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Cristina
Silva, Susana
Severo, Milton
Barros, Henrique
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-04-09T14:09:54Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-04-09T14:09:54Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cesarean section
Childbirth
Mode of delivery
Life-course socioeconomic circumstances
Women’s health
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Cristina
Silva, Susana
Severo, Milton
Barros, Henrique
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-04-09T14:09:54Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-04-09T14:09:54Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/11747
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cesarean section
Childbirth
Mode of delivery
Life-course socioeconomic circumstances
Women’s health
dc.title.fl_str_mv Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Objective: This study assessed the influence of socioeconomic position at 12 years of age (SEP-12) on the variability in cesarean rates later in life. Methods: As part of the Portuguese Generation XXI birth cohort we evaluated 7358 women with a singleton pregnancy who delivered at five Portuguese public hospitals serving the region of Porto (April/2005–September/2006). Based on the twelve items that described socioeconomic circumstances at age 12, a latent class analysis was used to classify women’s SEP-12 as high, intermediate and low. Multiple Poisson regression was used to estimate adjusted risk ratio (RR) and respective 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: The cesarean rates in high, intermediate and low SEP-12 were, respectively, 40.9%, 37.5% and 40.5% (p=0.100) among primiparous women; 14.2%, 11.6% and 15.5% (p=0.04) among multiparous women with no previous cesarean and 78.6%, 72.2% and 70.0% (p=0.08) among women with a previous cesarean. A low to moderate association between SEP-12 and cesarean rates was observed among multiparous women with a previous cesarean, illustrating that women from higher SEP-12 were more likely to have a surgical delivery (RR=1.12;95%CI:1.01-1.24 comparing high with low SEP-12 and RR=1.03:95%CI:0.94-1.14 comparing intermediate with low SEP-12) not explained by potential mediating factors. No such association was found either in primiparous or in multiparous women without a previous cesarean. Conclusions: The association between SEP-12 and cesarean rates suggests the effect of past socioeconomic context on the decision concerning the mode of delivery, but only among women who experienced a previous cesarean. Accordingly, it appears that early-life socioeconomic circumstances drive cesarean rates but the effect can be modified by lived experiences concerning childbirth.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/11747
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/11747
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Teixeira, Cristina
Teixeira, Cristina
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/6E12-F2A0-568F
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http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-5141
0000-0001-5194-5141
Silva, Susana
Severo, Milton
Barros, Henrique
publishDate 2015
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engporObjective: This study assessed the influence of socioeconomic position at 12 years of age (SEP-12) on the variability in cesarean rates later in life. Methods: As part of the Portuguese Generation XXI birth cohort we evaluated 7358 women with a singleton pregnancy who delivered at five Portuguese public hospitals serving the region of Porto (April/2005–September/2006). Based on the twelve items that described socioeconomic circumstances at age 12, a latent class analysis was used to classify women’s SEP-12 as high, intermediate and low. Multiple Poisson regression was used to estimate adjusted risk ratio (RR) and respective 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: The cesarean rates in high, intermediate and low SEP-12 were, respectively, 40.9%, 37.5% and 40.5% (p=0.100) among primiparous women; 14.2%, 11.6% and 15.5% (p=0.04) among multiparous women with no previous cesarean and 78.6%, 72.2% and 70.0% (p=0.08) among women with a previous cesarean. A low to moderate association between SEP-12 and cesarean rates was observed among multiparous women with a previous cesarean, illustrating that women from higher SEP-12 were more likely to have a surgical delivery (RR=1.12;95%CI:1.01-1.24 comparing high with low SEP-12 and RR=1.03:95%CI:0.94-1.14 comparing intermediate with low SEP-12) not explained by potential mediating factors. No such association was found either in primiparous or in multiparous women without a previous cesarean. Conclusions: The association between SEP-12 and cesarean rates suggests the effect of past socioeconomic context on the decision concerning the mode of delivery, but only among women who experienced a previous cesarean. Accordingly, it appears that early-life socioeconomic circumstances drive cesarean rates but the effect can be modified by lived experiences concerning childbirth.application/pdfporSocioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohortPersonalTeixeira, CristinaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89fTeixeiraCristinaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt6E12-F2A0-568FORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5194-5141Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comO-2296-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55207402700Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56982501700Silva, SusanaSevero, MiltonBarros, HenriqueHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf1932-6203DOIIsPartOfDOI:10.1371/journal.pone.01195172015-04-09T14:09:54Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/11747http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCesarean sectionChildbirthMode of deliveryLife-course socioeconomic circumstancesWomen’s health234769 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/7d023c1e-cf92-4227-b34c-1699a20c87b4/downloadPLoS One101/1616/16
spellingShingle Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
Teixeira, Cristina
Cesarean section
Childbirth
Mode of delivery
Life-course socioeconomic circumstances
Women’s health
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Cesarean section
Childbirth
Mode of delivery
Life-course socioeconomic circumstances
Women’s health
title Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
title_full Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
title_fullStr Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
title_full_unstemmed Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
title_short Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
title_sort Socioeconomic position early in adolescence and mode of delivery later in life: findings from a portuguese birth cohort
topic Cesarean section
Childbirth
Mode of delivery
Life-course socioeconomic circumstances
Women’s health
topic_facet Cesarean section
Childbirth
Mode of delivery
Life-course socioeconomic circumstances
Women’s health
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/11747
visible 1