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Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses

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Resumo:Despite growing enrolment in postgraduate education, completion rates remain low, often falling below those of undergraduate programmes. This disparity has raised concerns about the adequacy of current retention strategies, which are frequently designed with undergraduate students in mind and may overlook the specific needs of postgraduate learners. Master’s students often face distinct challenges, including balancing professional responsibilities, aca-demic demands, and family obligations, all of which contribute to a heightened risk of dropout. This study investigates the institutional factors contributing to non-completion in master’s education through a qualitative case study at a pub-lic higher education institution in Portugal. Using an adapted Delphi methodol-ogy, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with first-year stu-dents and follow-up interviews with postgraduates to validate and deepen the findings. The results reveal three key areas influencing student retention: the early alignment between coursework and dissertation topics, the consistency and support provided by thesis supervisors, and the degree of flexibility in insti-tutional scheduling and workload management. Based on these insights, the study proposes practical recommendations such as structured dissertation time-lines and increased opportunities for academic engagement, including participa-tion in conferences. These measures can help higher education institutions re-duce attrition and improve the postgraduate experience by aligning academic structures with students' lived realities.
Autores principais:Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
Assunto:Dropout Institutional Strategies Postgraduate Education Student Retention Thesis Supervision
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
author_facet Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-5962-2945\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2026-02-25T16:23:25Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2026-02-25T16:23:25Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Dropout
Institutional Strategies
Postgraduate Education
Student Retention
Thesis Supervision
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2026-02-25T16:23:25Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2026-02-25T16:23:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/35862
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dropout
Institutional Strategies
Postgraduate Education
Student Retention
Thesis Supervision
dc.title.fl_str_mv Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description Despite growing enrolment in postgraduate education, completion rates remain low, often falling below those of undergraduate programmes. This disparity has raised concerns about the adequacy of current retention strategies, which are frequently designed with undergraduate students in mind and may overlook the specific needs of postgraduate learners. Master’s students often face distinct challenges, including balancing professional responsibilities, aca-demic demands, and family obligations, all of which contribute to a heightened risk of dropout. This study investigates the institutional factors contributing to non-completion in master’s education through a qualitative case study at a pub-lic higher education institution in Portugal. Using an adapted Delphi methodol-ogy, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with first-year stu-dents and follow-up interviews with postgraduates to validate and deepen the findings. The results reveal three key areas influencing student retention: the early alignment between coursework and dissertation topics, the consistency and support provided by thesis supervisors, and the degree of flexibility in insti-tutional scheduling and workload management. Based on these insights, the study proposes practical recommendations such as structured dissertation time-lines and increased opportunities for academic engagement, including participa-tion in conferences. These measures can help higher education institutions re-duce attrition and improve the postgraduate experience by aligning academic structures with students' lived realities.
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person_str_mv Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
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spelling engSpringerengDespite growing enrolment in postgraduate education, completion rates remain low, often falling below those of undergraduate programmes. This disparity has raised concerns about the adequacy of current retention strategies, which are frequently designed with undergraduate students in mind and may overlook the specific needs of postgraduate learners. Master’s students often face distinct challenges, including balancing professional responsibilities, aca-demic demands, and family obligations, all of which contribute to a heightened risk of dropout. This study investigates the institutional factors contributing to non-completion in master’s education through a qualitative case study at a pub-lic higher education institution in Portugal. Using an adapted Delphi methodol-ogy, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with first-year stu-dents and follow-up interviews with postgraduates to validate and deepen the findings. The results reveal three key areas influencing student retention: the early alignment between coursework and dissertation topics, the consistency and support provided by thesis supervisors, and the degree of flexibility in insti-tutional scheduling and workload management. Based on these insights, the study proposes practical recommendations such as structured dissertation time-lines and increased opportunities for academic engagement, including participa-tion in conferences. These measures can help higher education institutions re-duce attrition and improve the postgraduate experience by aligning academic structures with students' lived realities.application/pdfengUnderstanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional ResponsesPersonalFernandes, Joana M.S.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/8302713e-f657-401c-b67e-b97e548968a6DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/8302713e-f657-401c-b67e-b97e548968a6FernandesJoana M.S.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptA41D-FF9D-929EORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5962-2945HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISBNIsPartOf978-303209073-7ISSNIsPartOf2367-3370DOIIsPartOf10.1007/978-3-032-09074-4_222026-02-25T16:23:25Z20262026-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/35862http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessDropoutInstitutional StrategiesPostgraduate EducationStudent RetentionThesis Supervision309463 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2026http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/93e994e7-5890-4ad5-b618-df7b58804ffb/downloadPerspectives and Trends in Education and Technology1695219229
spellingShingle Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
Fernandes, Joana M.S.R.
Dropout
Institutional Strategies
Postgraduate Education
Student Retention
Thesis Supervision
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Dropout
Institutional Strategies
Postgraduate Education
Student Retention
Thesis Supervision
title Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
title_full Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
title_fullStr Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
title_short Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
title_sort Understanding Dropout in Postgraduate Education: Challenges and Institutional Responses
topic Dropout
Institutional Strategies
Postgraduate Education
Student Retention
Thesis Supervision
topic_facet Dropout
Institutional Strategies
Postgraduate Education
Student Retention
Thesis Supervision
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/35862
visible 1