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Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data

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Resumo:The collaboration between humans and machines, where humans can share the same work environment without safety equipment due to the collision avoidance characteristic is one of the research topics for the Industry 4.0. This work proposes a system that acquires the space of the environment through an RGB-Depth sensor, verifies the free spaces in the created Point Cloud and executes the trajectory of the collaborative manipulator avoiding collisions. It is demonstrated a simulated environment before the system in real situations, in which the movements of pick-and-place tasks are defined, diverting from virtual obstacles with the RGB-Depth sensor. It is possible to apply this system in real situations with obstacles and humans, due to the results obtained in the simulation. The basic structure of the system is supported by the ROS software, in particular, the Movelt! and Rviz. These tools serve both for simulations and for real applications. The obtained results allow to validate the system using the algorithms PRM and RRT, chosen for being commonly used in the field of robot path planning.
Autores principais:Brito, Thadeu
Outros Autores:Lima, José; Costa, Pedro; Matellán, Vicente; Braun, João
Assunto:Collaborative robots Manipulator path planning Collision avoidance RGB-D
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Brito, Thadeu
author2 Lima, José
Costa, Pedro
Matellán, Vicente
Braun, João
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Brito, Thadeu
Lima, José
Costa, Pedro
Matellán, Vicente
Braun, João
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Brito, Thadeu\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5962-0517\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lima, José\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7902-1207\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Costa, Pedro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Matellán, Vicente\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Braun, João\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0276-4314\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Brito, Thadeu
Lima, José
Costa, Pedro
Matellán, Vicente
Braun, João
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-03-13T17:07:46Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-03-13T17:07:46Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Collaborative robots
Manipulator path planning
Collision avoidance
RGB-D
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Brito, Thadeu
Lima, José
Costa, Pedro
Matellán, Vicente
Braun, João
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-03-13T17:07:46Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-03-13T17:07:46Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20991
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Collaborative robots
Manipulator path planning
Collision avoidance
RGB-D
dc.title.fl_str_mv Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description The collaboration between humans and machines, where humans can share the same work environment without safety equipment due to the collision avoidance characteristic is one of the research topics for the Industry 4.0. This work proposes a system that acquires the space of the environment through an RGB-Depth sensor, verifies the free spaces in the created Point Cloud and executes the trajectory of the collaborative manipulator avoiding collisions. It is demonstrated a simulated environment before the system in real situations, in which the movements of pick-and-place tasks are defined, diverting from virtual obstacles with the RGB-Depth sensor. It is possible to apply this system in real situations with obstacles and humans, due to the results obtained in the simulation. The basic structure of the system is supported by the ROS software, in particular, the Movelt! and Rviz. These tools serve both for simulations and for real applications. The obtained results allow to validate the system using the algorithms PRM and RRT, chosen for being commonly used in the field of robot path planning.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePaper
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/d7fb9a45-3614-4c0a-b673-ebb8c96e8f39/download
id ipb_4d5d4bc5b3fc11b71c31ad04bfb07f83
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20991
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
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network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/20991
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Brito, Thadeu
Brito, Thadeu
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C911-A95D-712F
C911-A95D-712F
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-0517
0000-0002-5962-0517
Lima, José
Lima, José
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/6016-C902-86A9
6016-C902-86A9
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7902-1207
0000-0001-7902-1207
Costa, Pedro
Matellán, Vicente
Braun, João
Braun, João
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/BF13-D66B-7D08
BF13-D66B-7D08
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-4314
0000-0003-0276-4314
publishDate 2020
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service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engpt_PTThe collaboration between humans and machines, where humans can share the same work environment without safety equipment due to the collision avoidance characteristic is one of the research topics for the Industry 4.0. This work proposes a system that acquires the space of the environment through an RGB-Depth sensor, verifies the free spaces in the created Point Cloud and executes the trajectory of the collaborative manipulator avoiding collisions. It is demonstrated a simulated environment before the system in real situations, in which the movements of pick-and-place tasks are defined, diverting from virtual obstacles with the RGB-Depth sensor. It is possible to apply this system in real situations with obstacles and humans, due to the results obtained in the simulation. The basic structure of the system is supported by the ROS software, in particular, the Movelt! and Rviz. These tools serve both for simulations and for real applications. The obtained results allow to validate the system using the algorithms PRM and RRT, chosen for being commonly used in the field of robot path planning.application/pdfpt_PTCollision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D dataPersonalBrito, ThadeuDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c8641c9a-a994-4ab2-836d-c758c0e44cc9DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c8641c9a-a994-4ab2-836d-c758c0e44cc9BritoThadeuCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC911-A95D-712FORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5962-0517Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57200694948PersonalLima, JoséDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d88c2b2a-efc2-48ef-b1fd-1145475e0055DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d88c2b2a-efc2-48ef-b1fd-1145475e0055LimaJoséCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt6016-C902-86A9ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7902-1207Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comL-3370-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55851941311Costa, PedroMatellán, VicentePersonalBraun, JoãoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b8dfcbd7-1b89-48f3-afee-3e7d3f3c90d4DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b8dfcbd7-1b89-48f3-afee-3e7d3f3c90d4BraunJoão A.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptBF13-D66B-7D08ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0276-4314Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57211244317HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISBNIsPartOf978-3-030-35989-8DOIIsPartOf10.1007/978-3-030-35990-4_272020-03-13T17:07:46Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20991http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCollaborative robotsManipulator path planningCollision avoidanceRGB-D6608377 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2020http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/d7fb9a45-3614-4c0a-b673-ebb8c96e8f39/download1092331342
spellingShingle Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
Brito, Thadeu
Collaborative robots
Manipulator path planning
Collision avoidance
RGB-D
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Collaborative robots
Manipulator path planning
Collision avoidance
RGB-D
title Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
title_full Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
title_fullStr Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
title_full_unstemmed Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
title_short Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
title_sort Collision avoidance system with obstacles and humans to collaborative robots arms based on RGB-D data
topic Collaborative robots
Manipulator path planning
Collision avoidance
RGB-D
topic_facet Collaborative robots
Manipulator path planning
Collision avoidance
RGB-D
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20991
visible 1