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The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation

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Resumo:Water shortage can be a restrictive factor for the growth and quality of vegetable crops. Considering the alleviating effects of biostimulant application against water stress, this study aimed to investigate the effect of four biostimulant products (protein and amino acids with carboxylic acids (Tr1); protein and amino acids with seaweed extracts (Tr2); humic and fulvic acids with seaweed extracts (Tr3); SiO2 (Tr4); and control (no biostimulants added)) and two irrigation systems (regulated deficit irrigation (RDI)—65% of field capacity and regular irrigation (RI)—100% of field capacity) on quality parameters of processing tomato fruit. Regulated deficit irrigation and biostimulant application increased the energetic value, carbohydrates, and free sugars content, while organic acids showed a variable response to biostimulant use. In terms of tocopherols (α-, β-, γ-, δ-) and carotenoids (lycopene and β-carotene), regular irrigation and biostimulant application negatively affected their content, while Tr3 treatment had a beneficial impact on these lipophilic compounds under RDI conditions. The main fatty acids were palmitic (C16:0) and linoleic (C18:2n6) acids, which increased when plants were treated with Tr3 and Tr1 biostimulants under a deficit regime. Antioxidant activity (assessed by TBARS and OxHLIA assays) and total phenolic and flavonoids content also showed a variable response to the studied factors. In particular, the application of Tr3 and the control treatment under RDI increased the total phenolic content, while the control and Tr3 treatments under the same irrigation regime recorded the highest antioxidant activity. In conclusion, our results indicate that the adoption of eco-friendly strategies such as regulated deficit irrigation and biostimulant application can beneficially affect the quality traits of processing tomatoes.
Autores principais:Liava, Vasiliki
Outros Autores:Chaski, Christina; Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel; Pereira, Alexis; Pinela, José; Barros, Lillian; Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.
Assunto:Water stress Solanum lycopersicum L. Humic and fulvic acids Seaweed extracts Silicon Bioactive compounds Antioxidant activity
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Liava, Vasiliki
author2 Chaski, Christina
Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel
Pereira, Alexis
Pinela, José
Barros, Lillian
Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Liava, Vasiliki
Chaski, Christina
Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel
Pereira, Alexis
Pinela, José
Barros, Lillian
Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Liava, Vasiliki\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Chaski, Christina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-2835-5079\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Alexis\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4740-6329\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinela, José\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7523-1637\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barros, Lillian\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9050-5189\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Liava, Vasiliki
Chaski, Christina
Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel
Pereira, Alexis
Pinela, José
Barros, Lillian
Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T14:48:26Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T14:48:26Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Water stress
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Humic and fulvic acids
Seaweed extracts
Silicon
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Liava, Vasiliki
Chaski, Christina
Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel
Pereira, Alexis
Pinela, José
Barros, Lillian
Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T14:48:26Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T14:48:26Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29172
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Water stress
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Humic and fulvic acids
Seaweed extracts
Silicon
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
dc.title.fl_str_mv The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Water shortage can be a restrictive factor for the growth and quality of vegetable crops. Considering the alleviating effects of biostimulant application against water stress, this study aimed to investigate the effect of four biostimulant products (protein and amino acids with carboxylic acids (Tr1); protein and amino acids with seaweed extracts (Tr2); humic and fulvic acids with seaweed extracts (Tr3); SiO2 (Tr4); and control (no biostimulants added)) and two irrigation systems (regulated deficit irrigation (RDI)—65% of field capacity and regular irrigation (RI)—100% of field capacity) on quality parameters of processing tomato fruit. Regulated deficit irrigation and biostimulant application increased the energetic value, carbohydrates, and free sugars content, while organic acids showed a variable response to biostimulant use. In terms of tocopherols (α-, β-, γ-, δ-) and carotenoids (lycopene and β-carotene), regular irrigation and biostimulant application negatively affected their content, while Tr3 treatment had a beneficial impact on these lipophilic compounds under RDI conditions. The main fatty acids were palmitic (C16:0) and linoleic (C18:2n6) acids, which increased when plants were treated with Tr3 and Tr1 biostimulants under a deficit regime. Antioxidant activity (assessed by TBARS and OxHLIA assays) and total phenolic and flavonoids content also showed a variable response to the studied factors. In particular, the application of Tr3 and the control treatment under RDI increased the total phenolic content, while the control and Tr3 treatments under the same irrigation regime recorded the highest antioxidant activity. In conclusion, our results indicate that the adoption of eco-friendly strategies such as regulated deficit irrigation and biostimulant application can beneficially affect the quality traits of processing tomatoes.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/d5e96e92-df95-4b71-b79a-1497e78d2825/download
id ipb_5aa32025f81b87e129736cf656fc888d
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29172
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/29172
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Liava, Vasiliki
Chaski, Christina
Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel
Añibarro-Ortega, Mikel
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C61D-DD88-73C7
C61D-DD88-73C7
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2835-5079
0000-0002-2835-5079
Pereira, Alexis
Pereira, Alexis
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/FB12-97E8-B051
FB12-97E8-B051
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4740-6329
0000-0002-4740-6329
Pinela, José
Pinela, José
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/771C-2B43-B108
771C-2B43-B108
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7523-1637
0000-0001-7523-1637
Barros, Lillian
Barros, Lillian
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9616-35CB-D001
9616-35CB-D001
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-5189
0000-0002-9050-5189
Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engMDPIpt_PTWater shortage can be a restrictive factor for the growth and quality of vegetable crops. Considering the alleviating effects of biostimulant application against water stress, this study aimed to investigate the effect of four biostimulant products (protein and amino acids with carboxylic acids (Tr1); protein and amino acids with seaweed extracts (Tr2); humic and fulvic acids with seaweed extracts (Tr3); SiO2 (Tr4); and control (no biostimulants added)) and two irrigation systems (regulated deficit irrigation (RDI)—65% of field capacity and regular irrigation (RI)—100% of field capacity) on quality parameters of processing tomato fruit. Regulated deficit irrigation and biostimulant application increased the energetic value, carbohydrates, and free sugars content, while organic acids showed a variable response to biostimulant use. In terms of tocopherols (α-, β-, γ-, δ-) and carotenoids (lycopene and β-carotene), regular irrigation and biostimulant application negatively affected their content, while Tr3 treatment had a beneficial impact on these lipophilic compounds under RDI conditions. The main fatty acids were palmitic (C16:0) and linoleic (C18:2n6) acids, which increased when plants were treated with Tr3 and Tr1 biostimulants under a deficit regime. Antioxidant activity (assessed by TBARS and OxHLIA assays) and total phenolic and flavonoids content also showed a variable response to the studied factors. In particular, the application of Tr3 and the control treatment under RDI increased the total phenolic content, while the control and Tr3 treatments under the same irrigation regime recorded the highest antioxidant activity. In conclusion, our results indicate that the adoption of eco-friendly strategies such as regulated deficit irrigation and biostimulant application can beneficially affect the quality traits of processing tomatoes.application/pdfpt_PTThe effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigationLiava, VasilikiChaski, ChristinaPersonalAñibarro-Ortega, MikelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7235cb7a-09a1-453b-b39b-52989046fab6DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7235cb7a-09a1-453b-b39b-52989046fab6Añibarro-OrtegaMikelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC61D-DD88-73C7ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-2835-5079PersonalPereira, AlexisDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/968f5ae8-6907-429d-805d-6aea64c2f392DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/968f5ae8-6907-429d-805d-6aea64c2f392PereiraAlexisCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptFB12-97E8-B051ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4740-6329Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com58124934600PersonalPinela, JoséDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/706cd9ff-065b-4c98-98a7-5c0a9e45adc4DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/706cd9ff-065b-4c98-98a7-5c0a9e45adc4PinelaJoséCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt771C-2B43-B108ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7523-1637Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-4466-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com54392272800PersonalBarros, LillianDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01BarrosLillianCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9616-35CB-D001ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9050-5189Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35236343600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57194900801Petropoulos, Spyridon Α.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/horticulturae91111842024-01-11T14:48:26Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29172http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessWater stressSolanum lycopersicum L.Humic and fulvic acidsSeaweed extractsSiliconBioactive compoundsAntioxidant activity4033854 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/d5e96e92-df95-4b71-b79a-1497e78d2825/downloadHorticulturae
spellingShingle The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
Liava, Vasiliki
Water stress
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Humic and fulvic acids
Seaweed extracts
Silicon
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
subject.fl_str_mv Water stress
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Humic and fulvic acids
Seaweed extracts
Silicon
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
title The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
title_full The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
title_fullStr The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
title_full_unstemmed The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
title_short The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
title_sort The effect of biostimulants on fruit quality of processing tomato grown under deficit irrigation
topic Water stress
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Humic and fulvic acids
Seaweed extracts
Silicon
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
topic_facet Water stress
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Humic and fulvic acids
Seaweed extracts
Silicon
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29172
visible 1