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Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens

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Resumo:Several studies have evaluated PM concentrations in single specific microenvironments as a measure of exposure in the entire house. In this study, PM10 was monitored at the same time in three microenvironments (bedroom, living room, and kitchen) from three dwellings located in a small inland town of the Iberian Peninsula to assess whether exposure varies significantly between them. Real-time optical instruments and low-volume gravimetric samplers were employed. A multi-wavelength absorption instrument was used to determine black carbon (BC) concentrations on the filters. The Multiple-Path Particle Dosimetry Model (MPPD) was applied to evaluate the deposition of PM10 and BC in the airways of adults. For all dwellings, the highest PM10 concentrations were recorded in bedrooms (B1 = 22.7 & mu;g m(-3); B2 = 19.5 & mu;g m(-3); and B3 = 68.1 & mu;g m(-3)). Houses 1 and 3 did not show significant differences between microenvironments. This did not happen in house 2, suggesting that ventilation is a determining factor for concentrations. BC originated mainly from fossil fuel emissions (90%), while biomass burning represented a minor contribution (10%). MPPD showed that PM10 is predominantly deposited in the head region (& GE;85% of the total dose), while BC is mainly deposited in the pulmonary region (14%). Higher doses were estimated for males than for females.
Autores principais:Cipoli, Yago Alonso
Outros Autores:Gamelas, Carla Alexandra; Almeida, Susana Marta; Feliciano, Manuel; Alves, Célia
Assunto:Dwellings Microenvironments PM10 BC Dose MPPD
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Cipoli, Yago Alonso
author2 Gamelas, Carla Alexandra
Almeida, Susana Marta
Feliciano, Manuel
Alves, Célia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Cipoli, Yago Alonso
Gamelas, Carla Alexandra
Almeida, Susana Marta
Feliciano, Manuel
Alves, Célia
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Cipoli, Yago Alonso\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-2818-4409\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gamelas, Carla Alexandra\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Almeida, Susana Marta\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Feliciano, Manuel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-3147-4511\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alves, Célia\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Cipoli, Yago Alonso
Gamelas, Carla Alexandra
Almeida, Susana Marta
Feliciano, Manuel
Alves, Célia
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-15T11:22:18Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-15T11:22:18Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Dwellings
Microenvironments
PM10
BC
Dose
MPPD
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cipoli, Yago Alonso
Gamelas, Carla Alexandra
Almeida, Susana Marta
Feliciano, Manuel
Alves, Célia
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-15T11:22:18Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-15T11:22:18Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26942
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dwellings
Microenvironments
PM10
BC
Dose
MPPD
dc.title.fl_str_mv Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Several studies have evaluated PM concentrations in single specific microenvironments as a measure of exposure in the entire house. In this study, PM10 was monitored at the same time in three microenvironments (bedroom, living room, and kitchen) from three dwellings located in a small inland town of the Iberian Peninsula to assess whether exposure varies significantly between them. Real-time optical instruments and low-volume gravimetric samplers were employed. A multi-wavelength absorption instrument was used to determine black carbon (BC) concentrations on the filters. The Multiple-Path Particle Dosimetry Model (MPPD) was applied to evaluate the deposition of PM10 and BC in the airways of adults. For all dwellings, the highest PM10 concentrations were recorded in bedrooms (B1 = 22.7 & mu;g m(-3); B2 = 19.5 & mu;g m(-3); and B3 = 68.1 & mu;g m(-3)). Houses 1 and 3 did not show significant differences between microenvironments. This did not happen in house 2, suggesting that ventilation is a determining factor for concentrations. BC originated mainly from fossil fuel emissions (90%), while biomass burning represented a minor contribution (10%). MPPD showed that PM10 is predominantly deposited in the head region (& GE;85% of the total dose), while BC is mainly deposited in the pulmonary region (14%). Higher doses were estimated for males than for females.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/dd5d80a4-4d88-499f-8ba9-0f5dae4d6e0a/download
id ipb_5bb2d9520d6f769e8a6f0839ece22df1
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26942
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
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network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/26942
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Cipoli, Yago Alonso
Cipoli, Yago Alonso
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/A915-F508-3C88
A915-F508-3C88
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-4409
0000-0002-2818-4409
Gamelas, Carla Alexandra
Almeida, Susana Marta
Feliciano, Manuel
Feliciano, Manuel
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2D11-7230-702B
2D11-7230-702B
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-4511
0000-0002-3147-4511
Alves, Célia
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engMDPIpt_PTSeveral studies have evaluated PM concentrations in single specific microenvironments as a measure of exposure in the entire house. In this study, PM10 was monitored at the same time in three microenvironments (bedroom, living room, and kitchen) from three dwellings located in a small inland town of the Iberian Peninsula to assess whether exposure varies significantly between them. Real-time optical instruments and low-volume gravimetric samplers were employed. A multi-wavelength absorption instrument was used to determine black carbon (BC) concentrations on the filters. The Multiple-Path Particle Dosimetry Model (MPPD) was applied to evaluate the deposition of PM10 and BC in the airways of adults. For all dwellings, the highest PM10 concentrations were recorded in bedrooms (B1 = 22.7 & mu;g m(-3); B2 = 19.5 & mu;g m(-3); and B3 = 68.1 & mu;g m(-3)). Houses 1 and 3 did not show significant differences between microenvironments. This did not happen in house 2, suggesting that ventilation is a determining factor for concentrations. BC originated mainly from fossil fuel emissions (90%), while biomass burning represented a minor contribution (10%). MPPD showed that PM10 is predominantly deposited in the head region (& GE;85% of the total dose), while BC is mainly deposited in the pulmonary region (14%). Higher doses were estimated for males than for females.application/pdfpt_PTShort-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchensPersonalCipoli, Yago AlonsoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6e89f0dc-406a-46ba-b76a-9cd5317875d2DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6e89f0dc-406a-46ba-b76a-9cd5317875d2CipoliYago AlonsoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptA915-F508-3C88ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-2818-4409Gamelas, Carla AlexandraAlmeida, Susana MartaPersonalFeliciano, ManuelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ccb9c69d-2820-493b-ab44-77b0538814faDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ccb9c69d-2820-493b-ab44-77b0538814faFelicianoManuelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2D11-7230-702BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-3147-4511Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6603358480Alves, CéliaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/atmos140710642023-02-15T11:22:18Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26942http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessDwellingsMicroenvironmentsPM10BCDoseMPPD4297926 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/dd5d80a4-4d88-499f-8ba9-0f5dae4d6e0a/downloadAtmosphere
spellingShingle Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
Cipoli, Yago Alonso
Dwellings
Microenvironments
PM10
BC
Dose
MPPD
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Dwellings
Microenvironments
PM10
BC
Dose
MPPD
title Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
title_full Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
title_fullStr Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
title_full_unstemmed Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
title_short Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
title_sort Short-term exposure to PM10 and black carbon in residential microenvironments in Braganca, Portugal: a case study in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens
topic Dwellings
Microenvironments
PM10
BC
Dose
MPPD
topic_facet Dwellings
Microenvironments
PM10
BC
Dose
MPPD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26942
visible 1