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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse

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Resumo:The effect of commercial mycorrhizal fungi on pre-rooted olive cuttings was assessed. The study consisted of two experiments, the first arranged as a factorial design with three cultivars (Cobrançosa, Madural, and Verdeal Transmontana) and three soil treatments (commercial mycorrhizal fungi, zeolites, and control) and the second as a completely randomized design with three treatments (commercial mycorrhizal fungi, sterilized soil, and control). Cobrançosa grew better than the other cultivars, showing good rooting and initial growth features. Mycorrhizal plants showed reduced growth in comparison to those of the untreated control. This result was explained by competition for photosynthates between plant growth and the expansion of fungi hyphae. Cuttings of reduced leaf area and a twin-wall polycarbonate cover of the greenhouse, somewhat opaque to photosynthetic active radiation, may also have contributed to limit the maximum photosynthetic rate and delay the growth of the inoculated plants. Accordingly, in the mycorrhizal pots, the soil organic carbon (C) increased, probably due to the presence of fungi hyphae in soil samples. Zeolites reduced plant dry matter (DM) yield and tissue phosphorus (P) concentration compared to the control, while increasing the availability in the soil of the cations present in their initial composition. Soil sterilization seems to have reduced soil P bioavailability by inactivating soil enzymes. This study showed that the inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi of pre-rooted cuttings can delay their initial growth. Although these plants may be better prepared to grow in the field, in the short term, their lower development can be a problem for the nurseryman.
Autores principais:Lopes, João Ilídio
Outros Autores:Correia, Carlos M.; Gonçalves, Alexandre; Silva, Ermelinda; Martins, Sandra; Arrobas, Margarida; Rodrigues, M.A.
Assunto:Biostimulants Commercial mycorrizhal fungi Olea europaea Plant growth Soil sterilization Zeolites
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Lopes, João Ilídio
author2 Correia, Carlos M.
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Silva, Ermelinda
Martins, Sandra
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Lopes, João Ilídio
Correia, Carlos M.
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Silva, Ermelinda
Martins, Sandra
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes, João Ilídio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Correia, Carlos M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gonçalves, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Ermelinda\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Sandra\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Arrobas, Margarida\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4652-485X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, M.A.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5367-1129\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Lopes, João Ilídio
Correia, Carlos M.
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Silva, Ermelinda
Martins, Sandra
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Biostimulants
Commercial mycorrizhal fungi
Olea europaea
Plant growth
Soil sterilization
Zeolites
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lopes, João Ilídio
Correia, Carlos M.
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Silva, Ermelinda
Martins, Sandra
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24264
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biostimulants
Commercial mycorrizhal fungi
Olea europaea
Plant growth
Soil sterilization
Zeolites
dc.title.fl_str_mv Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The effect of commercial mycorrhizal fungi on pre-rooted olive cuttings was assessed. The study consisted of two experiments, the first arranged as a factorial design with three cultivars (Cobrançosa, Madural, and Verdeal Transmontana) and three soil treatments (commercial mycorrhizal fungi, zeolites, and control) and the second as a completely randomized design with three treatments (commercial mycorrhizal fungi, sterilized soil, and control). Cobrançosa grew better than the other cultivars, showing good rooting and initial growth features. Mycorrhizal plants showed reduced growth in comparison to those of the untreated control. This result was explained by competition for photosynthates between plant growth and the expansion of fungi hyphae. Cuttings of reduced leaf area and a twin-wall polycarbonate cover of the greenhouse, somewhat opaque to photosynthetic active radiation, may also have contributed to limit the maximum photosynthetic rate and delay the growth of the inoculated plants. Accordingly, in the mycorrhizal pots, the soil organic carbon (C) increased, probably due to the presence of fungi hyphae in soil samples. Zeolites reduced plant dry matter (DM) yield and tissue phosphorus (P) concentration compared to the control, while increasing the availability in the soil of the cations present in their initial composition. Soil sterilization seems to have reduced soil P bioavailability by inactivating soil enzymes. This study showed that the inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi of pre-rooted cuttings can delay their initial growth. Although these plants may be better prepared to grow in the field, in the short term, their lower development can be a problem for the nurseryman.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6339c145-8579-4f29-9b93-cfe77bd3acad/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
6817 - DCRRNI ID
id ipb_5f355fbcaf3bf46a6ba4fefaf5b71d10
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24264
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/24264
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Lopes, João Ilídio
Correia, Carlos M.
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Silva, Ermelinda
Martins, Sandra
Arrobas, Margarida
Arrobas, Margarida
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/971C-B85B-1EC0
971C-B85B-1EC0
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4652-485X
0000-0002-4652-485X
Rodrigues, M.A.
Rodrigues, M.A.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/371D-DF0D-8D68
371D-DF0D-8D68
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5367-1129
0000-0002-5367-1129
publishDate 2021
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engen_ENThe effect of commercial mycorrhizal fungi on pre-rooted olive cuttings was assessed. The study consisted of two experiments, the first arranged as a factorial design with three cultivars (Cobrançosa, Madural, and Verdeal Transmontana) and three soil treatments (commercial mycorrhizal fungi, zeolites, and control) and the second as a completely randomized design with three treatments (commercial mycorrhizal fungi, sterilized soil, and control). Cobrançosa grew better than the other cultivars, showing good rooting and initial growth features. Mycorrhizal plants showed reduced growth in comparison to those of the untreated control. This result was explained by competition for photosynthates between plant growth and the expansion of fungi hyphae. Cuttings of reduced leaf area and a twin-wall polycarbonate cover of the greenhouse, somewhat opaque to photosynthetic active radiation, may also have contributed to limit the maximum photosynthetic rate and delay the growth of the inoculated plants. Accordingly, in the mycorrhizal pots, the soil organic carbon (C) increased, probably due to the presence of fungi hyphae in soil samples. Zeolites reduced plant dry matter (DM) yield and tissue phosphorus (P) concentration compared to the control, while increasing the availability in the soil of the cations present in their initial composition. Soil sterilization seems to have reduced soil P bioavailability by inactivating soil enzymes. This study showed that the inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi of pre-rooted cuttings can delay their initial growth. Although these plants may be better prepared to grow in the field, in the short term, their lower development can be a problem for the nurseryman.application/pdfen_ENArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouseLopes, João IlídioCorreia, Carlos M.Gonçalves, AlexandreSilva, ErmelindaMartins, SandraPersonalArrobas, MargaridaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8aDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8aArrobasMargaridaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt971C-B85B-1EC0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4652-485XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com8575728800PersonalRodrigues, M.A.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0RodriguesManuel ÂngeloCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt371D-DF0D-8D68ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5367-1129Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comO-1721-2016Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35270106800HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/soilsystems50200302018-01-19T10:00:00Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/24264http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBiostimulantsCommercial mycorrizhal fungiOlea europaeaPlant growthSoil sterilizationZeolites1169686 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6339c145-8579-4f29-9b93-cfe77bd3acad/download
spellingShingle Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
Lopes, João Ilídio
Biostimulants
Commercial mycorrizhal fungi
Olea europaea
Plant growth
Soil sterilization
Zeolites
subject.fl_str_mv Biostimulants
Commercial mycorrizhal fungi
Olea europaea
Plant growth
Soil sterilization
Zeolites
title Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
title_full Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
title_fullStr Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
title_full_unstemmed Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
title_short Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
title_sort Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation reduced the growth of pre-rooted olive cuttings in a greenhouse
topic Biostimulants
Commercial mycorrizhal fungi
Olea europaea
Plant growth
Soil sterilization
Zeolites
topic_facet Biostimulants
Commercial mycorrizhal fungi
Olea europaea
Plant growth
Soil sterilization
Zeolites
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24264
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