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Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties

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Resumo:Traditional farmers’ varieties of tomato grown under extensive farming techniques are considered delicious and healthy foods and are preferred by local consumers. Tomatoes are an important component of a healthy diet, as they provide essential micronutrients, including minerals, which are vital to healthy development, disease prevention, and wellbeing. Given the considerable dietary intake of tomatoes and the scarcity of information about the bioaccessibility of inorganic constituents in this fruit, this study was carried out to evaluate the content and bioaccessibility of minerals (macro- and microelements) in tomato farmers’ varieties widely cultivated in northeastern Portugal homegardens. Among the macroelements, K stood out as the most abundant mineral in the studied varieties, followed by Mg, Ca, and Na. Regarding the microelements, while the yellow tomato had higher concentrations of Fe and Cu, the round tomato had more Zn and Mn. The in vitro bioaccessibility assessment showed that, among the macroelements, Mg was more bioaccessible than Ca and K when all the tomato varieties were considered together. Among the microelements, Cu seemed to be the most bioaccessible. Although the contribution of a 100 g serving of the studied tomato farmers’ varieties to the dietary reference intakes (DRIs) of minerals is relatively low, this food could contribute to reaching these mineral requirements, as it is included in the diet of most of the population, especially in Mediterranean regions.
Autores principais:Ciudad-Mulero, María
Outros Autores:Pinela, José; Carvalho, Ana Maria; Barros, Lillian; Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes; Morales, Patricia
Assunto:Solanum lycopersicum L. Local varieties Minerals Micronutrients; In vitro gastrointestinal digestion Bioaccessibility Dietary reference intakes
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Ciudad-Mulero, María
author2 Pinela, José
Carvalho, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes
Morales, Patricia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ciudad-Mulero, María
Pinela, José
Carvalho, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes
Morales, Patricia
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Ciudad-Mulero, María\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinela, José\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7523-1637\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, Ana Maria\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-5508-5935\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barros, Lillian\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9050-5189\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4910-4882\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Morales, Patricia\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ciudad-Mulero, María
Pinela, José
Carvalho, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes
Morales, Patricia
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-01-17T10:51:32Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-01-17T10:51:32Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Solanum lycopersicum L.
Local varieties
Minerals
Micronutrients;
In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
Bioaccessibility
Dietary reference intakes
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ciudad-Mulero, María
Pinela, José
Carvalho, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes
Morales, Patricia
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-01-17T10:51:32Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-01-17T10:51:32Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26549
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Solanum lycopersicum L.
Local varieties
Minerals
Micronutrients;
In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
Bioaccessibility
Dietary reference intakes
dc.title.fl_str_mv Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Traditional farmers’ varieties of tomato grown under extensive farming techniques are considered delicious and healthy foods and are preferred by local consumers. Tomatoes are an important component of a healthy diet, as they provide essential micronutrients, including minerals, which are vital to healthy development, disease prevention, and wellbeing. Given the considerable dietary intake of tomatoes and the scarcity of information about the bioaccessibility of inorganic constituents in this fruit, this study was carried out to evaluate the content and bioaccessibility of minerals (macro- and microelements) in tomato farmers’ varieties widely cultivated in northeastern Portugal homegardens. Among the macroelements, K stood out as the most abundant mineral in the studied varieties, followed by Mg, Ca, and Na. Regarding the microelements, while the yellow tomato had higher concentrations of Fe and Cu, the round tomato had more Zn and Mn. The in vitro bioaccessibility assessment showed that, among the macroelements, Mg was more bioaccessible than Ca and K when all the tomato varieties were considered together. Among the microelements, Cu seemed to be the most bioaccessible. Although the contribution of a 100 g serving of the studied tomato farmers’ varieties to the dietary reference intakes (DRIs) of minerals is relatively low, this food could contribute to reaching these mineral requirements, as it is included in the diet of most of the population, especially in Mediterranean regions.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/af3b2a95-224b-497a-b953-508e3007e1dd/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
CEEC IND 2018
id ipb_69a84bd537a3dc79f3918dddb9ea35e4
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26549
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/26549
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Ciudad-Mulero, María
Pinela, José
Pinela, José
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/771C-2B43-B108
771C-2B43-B108
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7523-1637
0000-0001-7523-1637
Carvalho, Ana Maria
Carvalho, Ana Maria
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/D31A-35AF-E2A9
D31A-35AF-E2A9
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5508-5935
0000-0001-5508-5935
Barros, Lillian
Barros, Lillian
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9616-35CB-D001
9616-35CB-D001
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-5189
0000-0002-9050-5189
Fernández-Ruiz, Virginia
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-CF95-9919
9418-CF95-9919
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-4882
0000-0003-4910-4882
Sánchez-Mata, María de Cortes
Morales, Patricia
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engMDPIpt_PTTraditional farmers’ varieties of tomato grown under extensive farming techniques are considered delicious and healthy foods and are preferred by local consumers. Tomatoes are an important component of a healthy diet, as they provide essential micronutrients, including minerals, which are vital to healthy development, disease prevention, and wellbeing. Given the considerable dietary intake of tomatoes and the scarcity of information about the bioaccessibility of inorganic constituents in this fruit, this study was carried out to evaluate the content and bioaccessibility of minerals (macro- and microelements) in tomato farmers’ varieties widely cultivated in northeastern Portugal homegardens. Among the macroelements, K stood out as the most abundant mineral in the studied varieties, followed by Mg, Ca, and Na. Regarding the microelements, while the yellow tomato had higher concentrations of Fe and Cu, the round tomato had more Zn and Mn. The in vitro bioaccessibility assessment showed that, among the macroelements, Mg was more bioaccessible than Ca and K when all the tomato varieties were considered together. Among the microelements, Cu seemed to be the most bioaccessible. Although the contribution of a 100 g serving of the studied tomato farmers’ varieties to the dietary reference intakes (DRIs) of minerals is relatively low, this food could contribute to reaching these mineral requirements, as it is included in the diet of most of the population, especially in Mediterranean regions.application/pdfpt_PTBioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varietiesCiudad-Mulero, MaríaPersonalPinela, JoséDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/706cd9ff-065b-4c98-98a7-5c0a9e45adc4DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/706cd9ff-065b-4c98-98a7-5c0a9e45adc4PinelaJoséCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt771C-2B43-B108ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7523-1637Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-4466-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com54392272800PersonalCarvalho, Ana MariaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/977f5254-f7c5-4c91-873f-2700ecd4692fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/977f5254-f7c5-4c91-873f-2700ecd4692fCarvalhoAna MariaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptD31A-35AF-E2A9ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5508-5935Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com20336503900PersonalBarros, LillianDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01BarrosLillianCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9616-35CB-D001ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9050-5189Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35236343600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57194900801Fernández-Ruiz, VirginiaPersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600Sánchez-Mata, María de CortesMorales, PatriciaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/foods111319682023-01-17T10:51:32Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26549http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessSolanum lycopersicum L.Local varietiesMineralsMicronutrients;In vitro gastrointestinal digestionBioaccessibilityDietary reference intakes321869 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaNot AvailableCEEC IND 2018Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/af3b2a95-224b-497a-b953-508e3007e1dd/downloadFoods11131968
spellingShingle Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
Ciudad-Mulero, María
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Local varieties
Minerals
Micronutrients;
In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
Bioaccessibility
Dietary reference intakes
subject.fl_str_mv Solanum lycopersicum L.
Local varieties
Minerals
Micronutrients;
In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
Bioaccessibility
Dietary reference intakes
title Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
title_full Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
title_fullStr Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
title_full_unstemmed Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
title_short Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
title_sort Bioaccessibility of macrominerals and trace elements from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) farmers’ varieties
topic Solanum lycopersicum L.
Local varieties
Minerals
Micronutrients;
In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
Bioaccessibility
Dietary reference intakes
topic_facet Solanum lycopersicum L.
Local varieties
Minerals
Micronutrients;
In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
Bioaccessibility
Dietary reference intakes
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26549
visible 1