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Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors

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Resumo:On the modern stage of economic development, innovation policy is deemed to be a significant component of sustainable development by finding new solutions in response to problems, that ensue in the social and economic grounds. A key to a successful increase in innovation is to reveal and study what are the main business environment factors that determine innovation activity in companies. However, there are few works in the scientific literature that make such research. So, the objective of this research work is to identify and quantify which business environment elements impact on business innovation activity, in the last decade. With the purpose of accomplishing such goal the statistical analysis panel data methods (in particular, fixed and random effects models) were applied to a secondary dataset provided by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). The research work analyses the impact of the GEM’s business environment factors, assessed by its experts, on the innovation activity worldwide as well as by the income level of 100 world economies. This study concludes that worldwide factors as financing, government support, lower taxes and bureaucracy, entrepreneurship education in primary and secondary levels of education and the country’s economy openness present an important positive impact on innovation. Such results are obtained for a set of very heterogeneous world economies. None of the factors showed statistical evidence for low-income countries. Financing, basic school training and education, R&D transfer, and cultural and social norms have a positive impact on innovation activity in lower-middle-income countries. Financing, governmental support and policies, reduced taxes and bureaucracy, and basic school training and education revealed to influence innovation activity in upper-middle-income economies positively, whereas market dynamics and physical services and infrastructure influence negatively. In high-income economies, lower taxes and bureaucracy, commercial and professional infrastructure and market openness increase innovation activity, while market dynamics decrease it.
Autores principais:Savosh, Kateryna
Assunto:Innovation Business environment indicators Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) Panel data methods
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Savosh, Kateryna
author_facet Savosh, Kateryna
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Nunes, Alcina
Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Savosh, Kateryna\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Nunes, Alcina
Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Savosh, Kateryna
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-09-04T08:41:37Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-09-04T08:41:37Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Innovation
Business environment indicators
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Panel data methods
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Nunes, Alcina
Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Savosh, Kateryna
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-09-04T08:41:37Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-09-04T08:41:37Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/19543
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Innovation
Business environment indicators
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Panel data methods
dc.title.fl_str_mv Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description On the modern stage of economic development, innovation policy is deemed to be a significant component of sustainable development by finding new solutions in response to problems, that ensue in the social and economic grounds. A key to a successful increase in innovation is to reveal and study what are the main business environment factors that determine innovation activity in companies. However, there are few works in the scientific literature that make such research. So, the objective of this research work is to identify and quantify which business environment elements impact on business innovation activity, in the last decade. With the purpose of accomplishing such goal the statistical analysis panel data methods (in particular, fixed and random effects models) were applied to a secondary dataset provided by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). The research work analyses the impact of the GEM’s business environment factors, assessed by its experts, on the innovation activity worldwide as well as by the income level of 100 world economies. This study concludes that worldwide factors as financing, government support, lower taxes and bureaucracy, entrepreneurship education in primary and secondary levels of education and the country’s economy openness present an important positive impact on innovation. Such results are obtained for a set of very heterogeneous world economies. None of the factors showed statistical evidence for low-income countries. Financing, basic school training and education, R&D transfer, and cultural and social norms have a positive impact on innovation activity in lower-middle-income countries. Financing, governmental support and policies, reduced taxes and bureaucracy, and basic school training and education revealed to influence innovation activity in upper-middle-income economies positively, whereas market dynamics and physical services and infrastructure influence negatively. In high-income economies, lower taxes and bureaucracy, commercial and professional infrastructure and market openness increase innovation activity, while market dynamics decrease it.
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person_str_mv Savosh, Kateryna
publishDate 2019
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spelling engpt_PTOn the modern stage of economic development, innovation policy is deemed to be a significant component of sustainable development by finding new solutions in response to problems, that ensue in the social and economic grounds. A key to a successful increase in innovation is to reveal and study what are the main business environment factors that determine innovation activity in companies. However, there are few works in the scientific literature that make such research. So, the objective of this research work is to identify and quantify which business environment elements impact on business innovation activity, in the last decade. With the purpose of accomplishing such goal the statistical analysis panel data methods (in particular, fixed and random effects models) were applied to a secondary dataset provided by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). The research work analyses the impact of the GEM’s business environment factors, assessed by its experts, on the innovation activity worldwide as well as by the income level of 100 world economies. This study concludes that worldwide factors as financing, government support, lower taxes and bureaucracy, entrepreneurship education in primary and secondary levels of education and the country’s economy openness present an important positive impact on innovation. Such results are obtained for a set of very heterogeneous world economies. None of the factors showed statistical evidence for low-income countries. Financing, basic school training and education, R&D transfer, and cultural and social norms have a positive impact on innovation activity in lower-middle-income countries. Financing, governmental support and policies, reduced taxes and bureaucracy, and basic school training and education revealed to influence innovation activity in upper-middle-income economies positively, whereas market dynamics and physical services and infrastructure influence negatively. In high-income economies, lower taxes and bureaucracy, commercial and professional infrastructure and market openness increase innovation activity, while market dynamics decrease it.application/pdfpt_PTInnovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factorsSavosh, KaterynaNunes, AlcinaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptURNurn:tid:2022793752019-09-04T08:41:37Z201920182019-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/19543http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessInnovationBusiness environment indicatorsGlobal Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)Panel data methods1539877 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesis2019http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/7b0ab910-d525-4cc5-a60b-de46a5afdcae/download
spellingShingle Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
Savosh, Kateryna
Innovation
Business environment indicators
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Panel data methods
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Innovation
Business environment indicators
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Panel data methods
title Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
title_full Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
title_fullStr Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
title_full_unstemmed Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
title_short Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
title_sort Innovation on worldwide businesses in the period 2011- 2017: panel data analysis on the impact of the business environmental factors
topic Innovation
Business environment indicators
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Panel data methods
topic_facet Innovation
Business environment indicators
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Panel data methods
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/19543
visible 1