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Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior

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Resumo:The internal gravity waves of low frequency which are emitted at the base of the solar convection zone are able to extract angular momentum from the radiative interior. We evaluate this transport with some simplifying assumptions: we ignore the Coriolis force, approximate the spectrum of turbulent convection by the Kolmogorov law, and couple this turbulence to the internal waves through their pressure fluctuations, following Press (1981) and Garc´ıa L´opez & Spruit (1991). The local frequency of an internal wave varies with depth in a differentially rotating star, and it can vanish at some location, thus leading to enhanced damping (Goldreich & Nicholson 1989). It is this dissipation mechanism only that we take into account in the exchange of momentum between waves and stellar rotation. The flux of angular momentum is then an implicit function of depth, involving the local rotation rate and an integral representing the cumulative effect of radiative dissipation. We find that the efficiency of this transport process is rather high: it operates on a timescale of 107 years, and is probably responsible for the flat rotation profile which has been detected through helioseismology.
Autores principais:Zahn, Jean-Paul
Outros Autores:Talon, Suzanne; Matias, José
Assunto:Hydrodynamics Turbulence Sun: interior: rotation Stars: interiors: rotation
Ano:1997
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Zahn, Jean-Paul
author2 Talon, Suzanne
Matias, José
author2_role author
author
author_facet Zahn, Jean-Paul
Talon, Suzanne
Matias, José
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Zahn, Jean-Paul\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Talon, Suzanne\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Matias, José\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Zahn, Jean-Paul
Talon, Suzanne
Matias, José
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-03-26T09:40:38Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-03-26T09:40:38Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Sun: interior: rotation
Stars: interiors: rotation
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zahn, Jean-Paul
Talon, Suzanne
Matias, José
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-03-26T09:40:38Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-03-26T09:40:38Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8290
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Sun: interior: rotation
Stars: interiors: rotation
dc.title.fl_str_mv Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The internal gravity waves of low frequency which are emitted at the base of the solar convection zone are able to extract angular momentum from the radiative interior. We evaluate this transport with some simplifying assumptions: we ignore the Coriolis force, approximate the spectrum of turbulent convection by the Kolmogorov law, and couple this turbulence to the internal waves through their pressure fluctuations, following Press (1981) and Garc´ıa L´opez & Spruit (1991). The local frequency of an internal wave varies with depth in a differentially rotating star, and it can vanish at some location, thus leading to enhanced damping (Goldreich & Nicholson 1989). It is this dissipation mechanism only that we take into account in the exchange of momentum between waves and stellar rotation. The flux of angular momentum is then an implicit function of depth, involving the local rotation rate and an integral representing the cumulative effect of radiative dissipation. We find that the efficiency of this transport process is rather high: it operates on a timescale of 107 years, and is probably responsible for the flat rotation profile which has been detected through helioseismology.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/01bce7f8-b202-4258-8b11-94ec175eb38b/download
id ipb_6f2e048c121c694bc2e7d3698a2fe4d6
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8290
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
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network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/8290
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Zahn, Jean-Paul
Talon, Suzanne
Matias, José
publishDate 1997
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engEDP SciencesporThe internal gravity waves of low frequency which are emitted at the base of the solar convection zone are able to extract angular momentum from the radiative interior. We evaluate this transport with some simplifying assumptions: we ignore the Coriolis force, approximate the spectrum of turbulent convection by the Kolmogorov law, and couple this turbulence to the internal waves through their pressure fluctuations, following Press (1981) and Garc´ıa L´opez & Spruit (1991). The local frequency of an internal wave varies with depth in a differentially rotating star, and it can vanish at some location, thus leading to enhanced damping (Goldreich & Nicholson 1989). It is this dissipation mechanism only that we take into account in the exchange of momentum between waves and stellar rotation. The flux of angular momentum is then an implicit function of depth, involving the local rotation rate and an integral representing the cumulative effect of radiative dissipation. We find that the efficiency of this transport process is rather high: it operates on a timescale of 107 years, and is probably responsible for the flat rotation profile which has been detected through helioseismology.application/pdfporAngular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interiorZahn, Jean-PaulTalon, SuzanneMatias, JoséHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf0004-63612013-03-26T09:40:38Z19971997-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/8290http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessHydrodynamicsTurbulenceSun: interior: rotationStars: interiors: rotation26149 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/01bce7f8-b202-4258-8b11-94ec175eb38b/downloadAstronomy & Astrophysics322320328
spellingShingle Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
Zahn, Jean-Paul
Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Sun: interior: rotation
Stars: interiors: rotation
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Sun: interior: rotation
Stars: interiors: rotation
title Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
title_full Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
title_fullStr Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
title_full_unstemmed Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
title_short Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
title_sort Angular momentum transport by internal waves in the solar interior
topic Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Sun: interior: rotation
Stars: interiors: rotation
topic_facet Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Sun: interior: rotation
Stars: interiors: rotation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8290
visible 1