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Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules

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Resumo:Introduction Fragaria vesca L. (Rosaceae), wild strawberry, belongs to Rosaceae family and is commonly found in roadsides and slopes [1]. Its small sweet fruits can be consumed as sources of vitamin C, either in fresh or in infusions used for the treatment of intestinal disorders [2]. Objectives, Material and Methods Herein, the fruits of wild F. vesca were characterized in terms of nutritional value (carbohydrates, proteins, fat, ash, and energy value), dietary fiber content and fatty acids profile. Furthermore, both the fruits and corresponding infusions were characterized by their content in soluble sugars, organic acids, folates and tocopherols by HLPC coupled to RI, DAD and FL detectors, respectively, and also for their mineral elements composition, evaluated by EAA. Results Carbohydrates were the main macronutrient found in F. vesca fruits, followed by fat, ash and proteins. They also contain high levels of dietary fiber, mainly as soluble dietary fiber. Linolenic (C18:3n3) and γ-linolenic acids (C18:3n6) were the main fatty acids found in the fruits, highlighting a prevalence of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The fruits and corresponding infusion showed sucrose, followed by fructose as main sugars. Citric acid was the most abundant organic acid in both samples; while oxalic and ascorbic acids were only detected in traces in the infusion. In terms of microelements, manganese was the most abundant in both forms. Potassium and calcium were the main macroelements found in the fruits and their infusion, respectively. In terms of vitamins, both samples presented folates (vitamin B9) and tocopherols (vitamin E), being γ-tocopherol the main isoform found, followed by α-tocopherol. By the way, in the infusion only α-tocopherol was detected. Conclusions Although fruits of wild F. vesca are mainly consumed in fresh, this study also proves the potentiality of their infusions as a source of bioactive molecules.
Autores principais:Dias, Maria Inês
Outros Autores:Caleja, Cristina; Barros, Lillian; Oliveira, Beatriz; Morales, Patricia; Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Assunto:Fragaria vesca L. fruits Nutritional value Chromatography Bioactive molecules
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Dias, Maria Inês
author2 Caleja, Cristina
Barros, Lillian
Oliveira, Beatriz
Morales, Patricia
Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Dias, Maria Inês
Caleja, Cristina
Barros, Lillian
Oliveira, Beatriz
Morales, Patricia
Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, Maria Inês\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8744-7814\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Caleja, Cristina\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5769-8484\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barros, Lillian\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9050-5189\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Beatriz\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Morales, Patricia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4910-4882\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Dias, Maria Inês
Caleja, Cristina
Barros, Lillian
Oliveira, Beatriz
Morales, Patricia
Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-11-11T14:40:54Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-11-11T14:40:54Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Fragaria vesca L. fruits
Nutritional value
Chromatography
Bioactive molecules
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dias, Maria Inês
Caleja, Cristina
Barros, Lillian
Oliveira, Beatriz
Morales, Patricia
Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-11-11T14:40:54Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-11-11T14:40:54Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12322
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fragaria vesca L. fruits
Nutritional value
Chromatography
Bioactive molecules
dc.title.fl_str_mv Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Introduction Fragaria vesca L. (Rosaceae), wild strawberry, belongs to Rosaceae family and is commonly found in roadsides and slopes [1]. Its small sweet fruits can be consumed as sources of vitamin C, either in fresh or in infusions used for the treatment of intestinal disorders [2]. Objectives, Material and Methods Herein, the fruits of wild F. vesca were characterized in terms of nutritional value (carbohydrates, proteins, fat, ash, and energy value), dietary fiber content and fatty acids profile. Furthermore, both the fruits and corresponding infusions were characterized by their content in soluble sugars, organic acids, folates and tocopherols by HLPC coupled to RI, DAD and FL detectors, respectively, and also for their mineral elements composition, evaluated by EAA. Results Carbohydrates were the main macronutrient found in F. vesca fruits, followed by fat, ash and proteins. They also contain high levels of dietary fiber, mainly as soluble dietary fiber. Linolenic (C18:3n3) and γ-linolenic acids (C18:3n6) were the main fatty acids found in the fruits, highlighting a prevalence of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The fruits and corresponding infusion showed sucrose, followed by fructose as main sugars. Citric acid was the most abundant organic acid in both samples; while oxalic and ascorbic acids were only detected in traces in the infusion. In terms of microelements, manganese was the most abundant in both forms. Potassium and calcium were the main macroelements found in the fruits and their infusion, respectively. In terms of vitamins, both samples presented folates (vitamin B9) and tocopherols (vitamin E), being γ-tocopherol the main isoform found, followed by α-tocopherol. By the way, in the infusion only α-tocopherol was detected. Conclusions Although fruits of wild F. vesca are mainly consumed in fresh, this study also proves the potentiality of their infusions as a source of bioactive molecules.
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funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv FARH
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person_str_mv Dias, Maria Inês
Dias, Maria Inês
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2A13-4BE6-C7CF
2A13-4BE6-C7CF
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-7814
0000-0001-8744-7814
Caleja, Cristina
Caleja, Cristina
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/E218-8DD3-4959
E218-8DD3-4959
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5769-8484
0000-0002-5769-8484
Barros, Lillian
Barros, Lillian
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9616-35CB-D001
9616-35CB-D001
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-5189
0000-0002-9050-5189
Oliveira, Beatriz
Morales, Patricia
Sánchez-Mata, María Cortes
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-CF95-9919
9418-CF95-9919
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-4882
0000-0003-4910-4882
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reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engpt_PTIntroduction Fragaria vesca L. (Rosaceae), wild strawberry, belongs to Rosaceae family and is commonly found in roadsides and slopes [1]. Its small sweet fruits can be consumed as sources of vitamin C, either in fresh or in infusions used for the treatment of intestinal disorders [2]. Objectives, Material and Methods Herein, the fruits of wild F. vesca were characterized in terms of nutritional value (carbohydrates, proteins, fat, ash, and energy value), dietary fiber content and fatty acids profile. Furthermore, both the fruits and corresponding infusions were characterized by their content in soluble sugars, organic acids, folates and tocopherols by HLPC coupled to RI, DAD and FL detectors, respectively, and also for their mineral elements composition, evaluated by EAA. Results Carbohydrates were the main macronutrient found in F. vesca fruits, followed by fat, ash and proteins. They also contain high levels of dietary fiber, mainly as soluble dietary fiber. Linolenic (C18:3n3) and γ-linolenic acids (C18:3n6) were the main fatty acids found in the fruits, highlighting a prevalence of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The fruits and corresponding infusion showed sucrose, followed by fructose as main sugars. Citric acid was the most abundant organic acid in both samples; while oxalic and ascorbic acids were only detected in traces in the infusion. In terms of microelements, manganese was the most abundant in both forms. Potassium and calcium were the main macroelements found in the fruits and their infusion, respectively. In terms of vitamins, both samples presented folates (vitamin B9) and tocopherols (vitamin E), being γ-tocopherol the main isoform found, followed by α-tocopherol. By the way, in the infusion only α-tocopherol was detected. Conclusions Although fruits of wild F. vesca are mainly consumed in fresh, this study also proves the potentiality of their infusions as a source of bioactive molecules.application/pdfpt_PTFragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive moleculesPersonalDias, Maria InêsDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7ca8432b-e7f4-4116-a56e-9eba0d4403bdDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7ca8432b-e7f4-4116-a56e-9eba0d4403bdDiasMaria InêsCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2A13-4BE6-C7CFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8744-7814Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comM-8242-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com54388787000PersonalCaleja, CristinaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5ef2706d-073c-4c23-9e45-498ac244118cDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5ef2706d-073c-4c23-9e45-498ac244118cCalejaCristinaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptE218-8DD3-4959ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5769-8484Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36514202500PersonalBarros, LillianDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01BarrosLillianCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9616-35CB-D001ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9050-5189Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35236343600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57194900801Oliveira, BeatrizMorales, PatriciaSánchez-Mata, María CortesPersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2015-11-11T14:40:54Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/12322http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessFragaria vesca L. fruitsNutritional valueChromatographyBioactive molecules539073 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaIMPROVING SECONDARY METABOLITES PRODUCTION THROUGH IN VITRO CULTURE TECHNIQUE: CHEMICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF EDIBLE PLANTS, BIOACTIVE PROPERTIES AND MICROENCAPSULATION OF PHENOLIC FRACTIONSCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaINCORPORATION OF NATURAL INGREDIENTS IN DAIRY FORMULATIONS AS CONSERVATION ENHANCERS AND HEALTH PROMOTERSFARHCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2015http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/f0da100e-71a3-4e7c-b59b-7b9441bc81a0/downloadEuroFoodChem XVIII International Conference 2015
spellingShingle Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
Dias, Maria Inês
Fragaria vesca L. fruits
Nutritional value
Chromatography
Bioactive molecules
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Fragaria vesca L. fruits
Nutritional value
Chromatography
Bioactive molecules
title Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
title_full Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
title_fullStr Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
title_full_unstemmed Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
title_short Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
title_sort Fragaria vesca L. fruits as sources of high valuable bioactive molecules
topic Fragaria vesca L. fruits
Nutritional value
Chromatography
Bioactive molecules
topic_facet Fragaria vesca L. fruits
Nutritional value
Chromatography
Bioactive molecules
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12322
visible 1