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Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition

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Resumo:Olive orchards represent a key agricultural system in the Mediterranean basin. Soil degradation processes associated to unsustainable agronomic practices and climate change could severely impact the sustainability of Mediterranean rainfed olive orchards. In this context, soil amendments are important tools that can be used to enhance soil fertility for sustained environmental quality and plant performance. For two years, we evaluated, under rainfed conditions, the effects of a fertilizer compound (FC) and its combination with zeolites (ZL) and biochar (BC) amendments on soil moisture, photosynthetic activity, yield, fruit and oil composition and quality indices. Although no significant effects were observed on crop yield, the application of ZL and BC improved plant photosynthetic performance due to lower stomatal limitations. The effects on soil quality were more evident in ZL amendment, due to the reduction of acidity, and enhanced moisture, cation exchange capacity, microbial biomass carbon and enzymatic activity. Results relative to olive composition show that the polyphenolic content was strongly influenced by treatments. ZL improved fruit fatty acid composition and oil quality, while BC enhanced the concentrations of polyphenols with high nutritional value (3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol, oleuropein and rutin). In contrast, olive oil from FC fruits showed the poorest quality. The applied soil amendments appear to be a promising sustainable strategy to implement in olive rainfed orchards, and can be an interesting complement to mineral fertilization, in order to promote soil quality, increase physiological performance and olive oil quality.
Autores principais:Martins, Sandra
Outros Autores:Silva, Ermelinda; Brito, Cátia; Martins-Gomes, Carlos; Gonçalves, Alexandre; Arrobas, Margarida; Rodrigues, M.A.; Nunes, Fernando M.; Correia, Carlos M.
Assunto:Soil amendement Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Martins, Sandra
author2 Silva, Ermelinda
Brito, Cátia
Martins-Gomes, Carlos
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
Nunes, Fernando M.
Correia, Carlos M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Martins, Sandra
Silva, Ermelinda
Brito, Cátia
Martins-Gomes, Carlos
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
Nunes, Fernando M.
Correia, Carlos M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Sandra\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Ermelinda\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Brito, Cátia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins-Gomes, Carlos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gonçalves, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Arrobas, Margarida\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4652-485X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, M.A.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5367-1129\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Nunes, Fernando M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Correia, Carlos M.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Martins, Sandra
Silva, Ermelinda
Brito, Cátia
Martins-Gomes, Carlos
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
Nunes, Fernando M.
Correia, Carlos M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-22T12:14:34Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-22T12:14:34Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Soil amendement
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martins, Sandra
Silva, Ermelinda
Brito, Cátia
Martins-Gomes, Carlos
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Arrobas, Margarida
Rodrigues, M.A.
Nunes, Fernando M.
Correia, Carlos M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-22T12:14:34Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-22T12:14:34Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/27087
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Évora
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Soil amendement
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
dc.title.fl_str_mv Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Olive orchards represent a key agricultural system in the Mediterranean basin. Soil degradation processes associated to unsustainable agronomic practices and climate change could severely impact the sustainability of Mediterranean rainfed olive orchards. In this context, soil amendments are important tools that can be used to enhance soil fertility for sustained environmental quality and plant performance. For two years, we evaluated, under rainfed conditions, the effects of a fertilizer compound (FC) and its combination with zeolites (ZL) and biochar (BC) amendments on soil moisture, photosynthetic activity, yield, fruit and oil composition and quality indices. Although no significant effects were observed on crop yield, the application of ZL and BC improved plant photosynthetic performance due to lower stomatal limitations. The effects on soil quality were more evident in ZL amendment, due to the reduction of acidity, and enhanced moisture, cation exchange capacity, microbial biomass carbon and enzymatic activity. Results relative to olive composition show that the polyphenolic content was strongly influenced by treatments. ZL improved fruit fatty acid composition and oil quality, while BC enhanced the concentrations of polyphenols with high nutritional value (3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol, oleuropein and rutin). In contrast, olive oil from FC fruits showed the poorest quality. The applied soil amendments appear to be a promising sustainable strategy to implement in olive rainfed orchards, and can be an interesting complement to mineral fertilization, in order to promote soil quality, increase physiological performance and olive oil quality.
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person_str_mv Martins, Sandra
Silva, Ermelinda
Brito, Cátia
Martins-Gomes, Carlos
Gonçalves, Alexandre
Arrobas, Margarida
Arrobas, Margarida
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/971C-B85B-1EC0
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Rodrigues, M.A.
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Nunes, Fernando M.
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publishDate 2022
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spelling engUniversidade de Évorapt_PTOlive orchards represent a key agricultural system in the Mediterranean basin. Soil degradation processes associated to unsustainable agronomic practices and climate change could severely impact the sustainability of Mediterranean rainfed olive orchards. In this context, soil amendments are important tools that can be used to enhance soil fertility for sustained environmental quality and plant performance. For two years, we evaluated, under rainfed conditions, the effects of a fertilizer compound (FC) and its combination with zeolites (ZL) and biochar (BC) amendments on soil moisture, photosynthetic activity, yield, fruit and oil composition and quality indices. Although no significant effects were observed on crop yield, the application of ZL and BC improved plant photosynthetic performance due to lower stomatal limitations. The effects on soil quality were more evident in ZL amendment, due to the reduction of acidity, and enhanced moisture, cation exchange capacity, microbial biomass carbon and enzymatic activity. Results relative to olive composition show that the polyphenolic content was strongly influenced by treatments. ZL improved fruit fatty acid composition and oil quality, while BC enhanced the concentrations of polyphenols with high nutritional value (3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol, oleuropein and rutin). In contrast, olive oil from FC fruits showed the poorest quality. The applied soil amendments appear to be a promising sustainable strategy to implement in olive rainfed orchards, and can be an interesting complement to mineral fertilization, in order to promote soil quality, increase physiological performance and olive oil quality.application/pdfpt_PTSoil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil compositionMartins, SandraSilva, ErmelindaBrito, CátiaMartins-Gomes, CarlosGonçalves, AlexandrePersonalArrobas, MargaridaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8aDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8aArrobasMargaridaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt971C-B85B-1EC0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4652-485XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com8575728800PersonalRodrigues, M.A.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0RodriguesManuel ÂngeloCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt371D-DF0D-8D68ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5367-1129Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comO-1721-2016Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35270106800Nunes, Fernando M.Correia, Carlos M.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISBNIsPartOf978-972-778-298-72023-02-22T12:14:34Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/27087http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessSoil amendementResearch Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science239473 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaSoil management strategies to ameliorate olive tree performane and olive oil quality under adverse conditions -Implementation of innovative agricultural practices to promote the performance of olive trees under adverse climate conditionsPOR_NORTECrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaChemistry Center - Vila Real6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/4fc067f8-805f-4a86-b5b7-9703f4ec6f0d/downloadVII PhD Students Meeting in Environment and Agriculture6161Évora
spellingShingle Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
Martins, Sandra
Soil amendement
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
subject.fl_str_mv Soil amendement
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
title Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
title_full Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
title_fullStr Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
title_full_unstemmed Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
title_short Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
title_sort Soil amendment with Zeolites and Biochar influenced soil properties, photosynthetic performance and olive fruit and oil composition
topic Soil amendement
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
topic_facet Soil amendement
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Soil science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/27087
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