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Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students

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Resumo:Epidemiological evidence suggests that regular consumption of fruit and vegetables is associated with lower risks of certain types of cancer, and a lower risk of heart disease. The national guidelines, in many countries, recommend people of all ages to consume at least five servings of fruit and vegetables per day. However in European countries, large proportions of the population have a low consumption compared with these recommendations. In this regard, we aimed to evaluate the consumption of fruits and vegetables among Education School of Bragança (ESEB) students. Methods: Descriptive observational study, community-based, with data collection through a survey and objective measurements between February and April 2011. The target population included 1126 students (68.2% female) studying in the ESEB 2010/2011, where a sample of 282 students (67.7% of females) was randomly selected, representative of the ESEB. Students that were evaluated had a mean (sd) age of 20.6 (1.7) years and the mean (sd) BMI of 23.5 (3.6) kg/m2. Data on social and demographic characteristics, food and beverages intake and objective measurements (weight, height and body composition), were collected. Fruit and vegetable consumption was assessed using the 1-year (past) semiquantitative food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ), developed and validated for Portuguese adults. The frequency consumption of fruit and vegetable was clustered into two classes (class I: never or <1 per month to 2-4 times per week; class II: 5-6 times per week to more than 6 per day). Results: Taking into account the classes divisions, the frequency consumption of vegetables in soup or on the plate were higher in class I compared with class II (69.5% vs. 30.5% and 63.8% vs. 36.2%, respectively) and there weren’t any statistically significant differences between the two genders. In both genders, the frequency consumption of fruit was more elevated in class II than class I (57.4% vs 42.6%). Conclusion: Almost half of the students that were assessed, frequency consumption of fruits and vegetables were lower than the daily recommendations, highlighting these young adults for specific intervention on the dietary intake in order to adjust this important risk factor to the concept of “healthy eating”.
Autores principais:Sá, Carla
Outros Autores:Sadio, Alexandre; Camões, Miguel
Assunto:Fruit Vegetables Questionnaire
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Sá, Carla
author2 Sadio, Alexandre
Camões, Miguel
author2_role author
author
author_facet Sá, Carla
Sadio, Alexandre
Camões, Miguel
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Sá, Carla\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0293-3202\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sadio, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Camões, Miguel\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Sá, Carla
Sadio, Alexandre
Camões, Miguel
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T11:21:08Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T11:21:08Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Fruit
Vegetables
Questionnaire
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sá, Carla
Sadio, Alexandre
Camões, Miguel
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T11:21:08Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T11:21:08Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/7139
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Vítor P. Lopes, CIDESD
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fruit
Vegetables
Questionnaire
dc.title.fl_str_mv Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Epidemiological evidence suggests that regular consumption of fruit and vegetables is associated with lower risks of certain types of cancer, and a lower risk of heart disease. The national guidelines, in many countries, recommend people of all ages to consume at least five servings of fruit and vegetables per day. However in European countries, large proportions of the population have a low consumption compared with these recommendations. In this regard, we aimed to evaluate the consumption of fruits and vegetables among Education School of Bragança (ESEB) students. Methods: Descriptive observational study, community-based, with data collection through a survey and objective measurements between February and April 2011. The target population included 1126 students (68.2% female) studying in the ESEB 2010/2011, where a sample of 282 students (67.7% of females) was randomly selected, representative of the ESEB. Students that were evaluated had a mean (sd) age of 20.6 (1.7) years and the mean (sd) BMI of 23.5 (3.6) kg/m2. Data on social and demographic characteristics, food and beverages intake and objective measurements (weight, height and body composition), were collected. Fruit and vegetable consumption was assessed using the 1-year (past) semiquantitative food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ), developed and validated for Portuguese adults. The frequency consumption of fruit and vegetable was clustered into two classes (class I: never or <1 per month to 2-4 times per week; class II: 5-6 times per week to more than 6 per day). Results: Taking into account the classes divisions, the frequency consumption of vegetables in soup or on the plate were higher in class I compared with class II (69.5% vs. 30.5% and 63.8% vs. 36.2%, respectively) and there weren’t any statistically significant differences between the two genders. In both genders, the frequency consumption of fruit was more elevated in class II than class I (57.4% vs 42.6%). Conclusion: Almost half of the students that were assessed, frequency consumption of fruits and vegetables were lower than the daily recommendations, highlighting these young adults for specific intervention on the dietary intake in order to adjust this important risk factor to the concept of “healthy eating”.
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Sadio, Alexandre
Camões, Miguel
publishDate 2012
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Vítor P. Lopes, CIDESD
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spelling engVítor P. Lopes, CIDESDporEpidemiological evidence suggests that regular consumption of fruit and vegetables is associated with lower risks of certain types of cancer, and a lower risk of heart disease. The national guidelines, in many countries, recommend people of all ages to consume at least five servings of fruit and vegetables per day. However in European countries, large proportions of the population have a low consumption compared with these recommendations. In this regard, we aimed to evaluate the consumption of fruits and vegetables among Education School of Bragança (ESEB) students. Methods: Descriptive observational study, community-based, with data collection through a survey and objective measurements between February and April 2011. The target population included 1126 students (68.2% female) studying in the ESEB 2010/2011, where a sample of 282 students (67.7% of females) was randomly selected, representative of the ESEB. Students that were evaluated had a mean (sd) age of 20.6 (1.7) years and the mean (sd) BMI of 23.5 (3.6) kg/m2. Data on social and demographic characteristics, food and beverages intake and objective measurements (weight, height and body composition), were collected. Fruit and vegetable consumption was assessed using the 1-year (past) semiquantitative food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ), developed and validated for Portuguese adults. The frequency consumption of fruit and vegetable was clustered into two classes (class I: never or <1 per month to 2-4 times per week; class II: 5-6 times per week to more than 6 per day). Results: Taking into account the classes divisions, the frequency consumption of vegetables in soup or on the plate were higher in class I compared with class II (69.5% vs. 30.5% and 63.8% vs. 36.2%, respectively) and there weren’t any statistically significant differences between the two genders. In both genders, the frequency consumption of fruit was more elevated in class II than class I (57.4% vs 42.6%). Conclusion: Almost half of the students that were assessed, frequency consumption of fruits and vegetables were lower than the daily recommendations, highlighting these young adults for specific intervention on the dietary intake in order to adjust this important risk factor to the concept of “healthy eating”.application/pdfporConsumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) studentsPersonalSá, CarlaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/87d2a64e-777f-4cbe-aaff-7bb25ce0a614DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/87d2a64e-777f-4cbe-aaff-7bb25ce0a614SáCarlaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF51C-EBE6-3258ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0293-3202Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56204778500Sadio, AlexandreCamões, MiguelHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2012-07-06T11:21:08Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/7139http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessFruitVegetablesQuestionnaire3310954 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference objecthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6e6e8ecd-c54c-42be-9838-72e072e23832/downloadBoletim Informativo do Grupo da Saúde, CIDESDnúmero 116
spellingShingle Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
Sá, Carla
Fruit
Vegetables
Questionnaire
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Fruit
Vegetables
Questionnaire
title Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
title_full Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
title_fullStr Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
title_full_unstemmed Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
title_short Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
title_sort Consumption of fruits and vegetables among school education of Bragança (ESEB) students
topic Fruit
Vegetables
Questionnaire
topic_facet Fruit
Vegetables
Questionnaire
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/7139
visible 1