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Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms

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Resumo:Apiaries in Galicia, northwestern Spain, are currently facing the invasive alien species Vespa velutina, which is well established in the region. The pressure on honey bee colonies is high, resulting in both economic and ecological losses. Honey bee colonies also face the challenge of viruses, which are becoming increasingly diverse. In recent years, honey bee viruses have been spreading across taxonomic groups beyond Apoidea, infecting the Vespoidea superfamily. This cross-species spillover has raised concerns in the scientific community due to the potential risk of viruses spreading in ecosystems. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge on this topic, and further research is needed to address this issue. This study employed qPCR and sequencing to investigate the prevalence, loads, and presence of replicative forms of important honey bee viruses in V. velutina individuals collected from 11 apiaries in Galicia. All V. velutina individuals tested positive for DWV, BQCV, AKI complex (ABPV, KBV, and IAPV), or LSV but not for CBPV. DWV showed the highest prevalence (97.0 %) and loads, with both DWV-A (67.4 %) and DWV-B (32.6 %) being detected. The AKI complex (46.3 %) and LSV (43.3 %) were also common, whereas BQCV (11.9 %) was rarer. LSV is detected for the first time in V. velutina. LSV-2 was the dominant strain (82.1 %), and two less frequent (17.9 %) unknown strains were also detected. All 44 screened V. velutina samples carried the replicative form of DWV, and six of these also carried the replicative form of LSV, raising for the first time the possibility of co-infection in the hornet. The detection of honey bee viruses in V. velutina, and the ability of these viruses to spread to other species, may indicate a potential risk of spillover in the apiaries.
Autores principais:Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
Outros Autores:Lopes, Ana; Diéguez-Antón, Ana; Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen; Pinto, M. Alice
Assunto:Vespa velutina Apis mellifera IAS Bee viruses DWV LSV
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
author2 Lopes, Ana
Diéguez-Antón, Ana
Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen
Pinto, M. Alice
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
Lopes, Ana
Diéguez-Antón, Ana
Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen
Pinto, M. Alice
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes, Ana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-1888-2262\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Diéguez-Antón, Ana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto, M. Alice\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9663-8399\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
Lopes, Ana
Diéguez-Antón, Ana
Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen
Pinto, M. Alice
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-11-07T14:48:56Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-11-07T14:48:56Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Vespa velutina
Apis mellifera
IAS
Bee viruses
DWV
LSV
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
Lopes, Ana
Diéguez-Antón, Ana
Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen
Pinto, M. Alice
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-11-07T14:48:56Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-11-07T14:48:56Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30518
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vespa velutina
Apis mellifera
IAS
Bee viruses
DWV
LSV
dc.title.fl_str_mv Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Apiaries in Galicia, northwestern Spain, are currently facing the invasive alien species Vespa velutina, which is well established in the region. The pressure on honey bee colonies is high, resulting in both economic and ecological losses. Honey bee colonies also face the challenge of viruses, which are becoming increasingly diverse. In recent years, honey bee viruses have been spreading across taxonomic groups beyond Apoidea, infecting the Vespoidea superfamily. This cross-species spillover has raised concerns in the scientific community due to the potential risk of viruses spreading in ecosystems. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge on this topic, and further research is needed to address this issue. This study employed qPCR and sequencing to investigate the prevalence, loads, and presence of replicative forms of important honey bee viruses in V. velutina individuals collected from 11 apiaries in Galicia. All V. velutina individuals tested positive for DWV, BQCV, AKI complex (ABPV, KBV, and IAPV), or LSV but not for CBPV. DWV showed the highest prevalence (97.0 %) and loads, with both DWV-A (67.4 %) and DWV-B (32.6 %) being detected. The AKI complex (46.3 %) and LSV (43.3 %) were also common, whereas BQCV (11.9 %) was rarer. LSV is detected for the first time in V. velutina. LSV-2 was the dominant strain (82.1 %), and two less frequent (17.9 %) unknown strains were also detected. All 44 screened V. velutina samples carried the replicative form of DWV, and six of these also carried the replicative form of LSV, raising for the first time the possibility of co-infection in the hornet. The detection of honey bee viruses in V. velutina, and the ability of these viruses to spread to other species, may indicate a potential risk of spillover in the apiaries.
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person_str_mv Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
Lopes, Ana
Lopes, Ana
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Diéguez-Antón, Ana
Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen
Pinto, M. Alice
Pinto, M. Alice
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spelling engElsevierpt_PTApiaries in Galicia, northwestern Spain, are currently facing the invasive alien species Vespa velutina, which is well established in the region. The pressure on honey bee colonies is high, resulting in both economic and ecological losses. Honey bee colonies also face the challenge of viruses, which are becoming increasingly diverse. In recent years, honey bee viruses have been spreading across taxonomic groups beyond Apoidea, infecting the Vespoidea superfamily. This cross-species spillover has raised concerns in the scientific community due to the potential risk of viruses spreading in ecosystems. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge on this topic, and further research is needed to address this issue. This study employed qPCR and sequencing to investigate the prevalence, loads, and presence of replicative forms of important honey bee viruses in V. velutina individuals collected from 11 apiaries in Galicia. All V. velutina individuals tested positive for DWV, BQCV, AKI complex (ABPV, KBV, and IAPV), or LSV but not for CBPV. DWV showed the highest prevalence (97.0 %) and loads, with both DWV-A (67.4 %) and DWV-B (32.6 %) being detected. The AKI complex (46.3 %) and LSV (43.3 %) were also common, whereas BQCV (11.9 %) was rarer. LSV is detected for the first time in V. velutina. LSV-2 was the dominant strain (82.1 %), and two less frequent (17.9 %) unknown strains were also detected. All 44 screened V. velutina samples carried the replicative form of DWV, and six of these also carried the replicative form of LSV, raising for the first time the possibility of co-infection in the hornet. The detection of honey bee viruses in V. velutina, and the ability of these viruses to spread to other species, may indicate a potential risk of spillover in the apiaries.application/pdfpt_PTHoney bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV formsRodriguez-Flores, Maria ShantalPersonalLopes, AnaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5c8dc714-e63c-4ac6-882e-92deafa4bbe8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5c8dc714-e63c-4ac6-882e-92deafa4bbe8LopesAnaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF014-6835-054DORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-1888-2262Diéguez-Antón, AnaSeijo-Coello, M. CarmenPersonalPinto, M. AliceDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5PintoM. AliceCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF814-A1D0-8318ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9663-8399Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com8085507800HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf0022-2011DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.jip.2024.1082152024-11-07T14:48:56Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/30518http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessVespa velutinaApis melliferaIASBee virusesDWVLSV1503298 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/e40ca2eb-d6ac-4157-a6c6-0b47ff8ab42f/downloadJournal of Invertebrate Pathology20719
spellingShingle Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal
Vespa velutina
Apis mellifera
IAS
Bee viruses
DWV
LSV
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Vespa velutina
Apis mellifera
IAS
Bee viruses
DWV
LSV
title Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
title_full Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
title_fullStr Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
title_full_unstemmed Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
title_short Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
title_sort Honey bee viruses in the yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina (Lepelieter 1836): Prevalence, loads, and detection of replicative DWV and LSV forms
topic Vespa velutina
Apis mellifera
IAS
Bee viruses
DWV
LSV
topic_facet Vespa velutina
Apis mellifera
IAS
Bee viruses
DWV
LSV
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30518
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