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Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal

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Resumo:Bee pollen is a beehive product that has increased the attention of both researchers and consumers. The main goal of the present study was to evaluate 69 heterofloral dried bee pollen samples harvested in two regions of the northeast of Portugal (Mogadouro and Vimioso). For such, the botanical origin of the samples and several physicochemical parameters (moisture, pH, water activity, reducing sugar, proteins, lipids, ash, fibers, carbohydrates, energy, total phenolic, and flavonoids) were evaluated and the antioxidant potential was studied. The average percentage of pollen grains from Erica spp. and Cytisus spp. was higher (p<0.05) in samples from Mogadouro, while Cistus spp., Castanea spp., and Echium spp. were more abundant in Vimioso samples. The pollen harvested in Vimioso presented higher values on proximate parameters as compared to other samples:moisture (4.61 ± 0.84%), lipids (4.94 ± 0.94%), ash (3.28 ± 0.93%), fiber (3.55 ± 1.11%), and carbohydrates (66.60 ± 3.52%).On the other hand, higher values were obtained on Mogadouro samples regarding water activity (0.41 ± 0.11), protein (26.09 ± 2.86%), total phenols (26.71 ± 6.19, expressed as mg of Gallic acid equivalents GAE/g), and antioxidant activity (assessed by b-carotene bleaching [3.35 ± 1.17mg/mL] or the free radical scavenging assay [2.98 ± 0.63mg/mL]). All bee pollen samples had a great botanical similarity, yet the dominant pollen types were different between the two regions allowing the classification of the samples according to the geographical origin.
Autores principais:Pascoal, Ananias
Outros Autores:Chambó, Émerson Dechechi; Estevinho, Leticia M.
Assunto:Apis mellifera Antioxidant activity Beehive products Discriminant analysis Physicochemical properties
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Pascoal, Ananias
author2 Chambó, Émerson Dechechi
Estevinho, Leticia M.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Pascoal, Ananias
Chambó, Émerson Dechechi
Estevinho, Leticia M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pascoal, Ananias\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3823-0402\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Chambó, Émerson Dechechi\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Estevinho, Leticia M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9249-1948\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pascoal, Ananias
Chambó, Émerson Dechechi
Estevinho, Leticia M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T14:17:47Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T14:17:47Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Apis mellifera
Antioxidant activity
Beehive products
Discriminant analysis
Physicochemical properties
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pascoal, Ananias
Chambó, Émerson Dechechi
Estevinho, Leticia M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T14:17:47Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T14:17:47Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28701
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Apis mellifera
Antioxidant activity
Beehive products
Discriminant analysis
Physicochemical properties
dc.title.fl_str_mv Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Bee pollen is a beehive product that has increased the attention of both researchers and consumers. The main goal of the present study was to evaluate 69 heterofloral dried bee pollen samples harvested in two regions of the northeast of Portugal (Mogadouro and Vimioso). For such, the botanical origin of the samples and several physicochemical parameters (moisture, pH, water activity, reducing sugar, proteins, lipids, ash, fibers, carbohydrates, energy, total phenolic, and flavonoids) were evaluated and the antioxidant potential was studied. The average percentage of pollen grains from Erica spp. and Cytisus spp. was higher (p<0.05) in samples from Mogadouro, while Cistus spp., Castanea spp., and Echium spp. were more abundant in Vimioso samples. The pollen harvested in Vimioso presented higher values on proximate parameters as compared to other samples:moisture (4.61 ± 0.84%), lipids (4.94 ± 0.94%), ash (3.28 ± 0.93%), fiber (3.55 ± 1.11%), and carbohydrates (66.60 ± 3.52%).On the other hand, higher values were obtained on Mogadouro samples regarding water activity (0.41 ± 0.11), protein (26.09 ± 2.86%), total phenols (26.71 ± 6.19, expressed as mg of Gallic acid equivalents GAE/g), and antioxidant activity (assessed by b-carotene bleaching [3.35 ± 1.17mg/mL] or the free radical scavenging assay [2.98 ± 0.63mg/mL]). All bee pollen samples had a great botanical similarity, yet the dominant pollen types were different between the two regions allowing the classification of the samples according to the geographical origin.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/a092b301-ade3-43af-80bf-d8813d797e56/download
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28701
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instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/28701
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person_str_mv Pascoal, Ananias
Pascoal, Ananias
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3823-0402
0000-0003-3823-0402
Chambó, Émerson Dechechi
Estevinho, Leticia M.
Estevinho, Leticia M.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/BA14-09D6-A406
BA14-09D6-A406
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9249-1948
0000-0002-9249-1948
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
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spelling engTaylor & Francispt_PTBee pollen is a beehive product that has increased the attention of both researchers and consumers. The main goal of the present study was to evaluate 69 heterofloral dried bee pollen samples harvested in two regions of the northeast of Portugal (Mogadouro and Vimioso). For such, the botanical origin of the samples and several physicochemical parameters (moisture, pH, water activity, reducing sugar, proteins, lipids, ash, fibers, carbohydrates, energy, total phenolic, and flavonoids) were evaluated and the antioxidant potential was studied. The average percentage of pollen grains from Erica spp. and Cytisus spp. was higher (p<0.05) in samples from Mogadouro, while Cistus spp., Castanea spp., and Echium spp. were more abundant in Vimioso samples. The pollen harvested in Vimioso presented higher values on proximate parameters as compared to other samples:moisture (4.61 ± 0.84%), lipids (4.94 ± 0.94%), ash (3.28 ± 0.93%), fiber (3.55 ± 1.11%), and carbohydrates (66.60 ± 3.52%).On the other hand, higher values were obtained on Mogadouro samples regarding water activity (0.41 ± 0.11), protein (26.09 ± 2.86%), total phenols (26.71 ± 6.19, expressed as mg of Gallic acid equivalents GAE/g), and antioxidant activity (assessed by b-carotene bleaching [3.35 ± 1.17mg/mL] or the free radical scavenging assay [2.98 ± 0.63mg/mL]). All bee pollen samples had a great botanical similarity, yet the dominant pollen types were different between the two regions allowing the classification of the samples according to the geographical origin.application/pdfpt_PTBotanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of PortugalPersonalPascoal, AnaniasDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d18ce2ea-5f83-459f-b9c0-921c14c7c6ddDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d18ce2ea-5f83-459f-b9c0-921c14c7c6ddPascoalAnaniasORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3823-0402Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com23486345000Chambó, Émerson DechechiPersonalEstevinho, Leticia M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9EstevinhoLetícia M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptBA14-09D6-A406ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9249-1948Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6506577664Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57211945650HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2078-6913DOIIsPartOf10.1080/00218839.2022.20302772023-09-01T14:17:47Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28701http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessApis melliferaAntioxidant activityBeehive productsDiscriminant analysisPhysicochemical properties1574278 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/a092b301-ade3-43af-80bf-d8813d797e56/downloadJournal of Apicultural Research624898908
spellingShingle Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
Pascoal, Ananias
Apis mellifera
Antioxidant activity
Beehive products
Discriminant analysis
Physicochemical properties
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Apis mellifera
Antioxidant activity
Beehive products
Discriminant analysis
Physicochemical properties
title Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
title_full Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
title_fullStr Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
title_short Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
title_sort Botanical origin, physicochemical characterization, and antioxidant activity of bee pollen samples from the northeast of Portugal
topic Apis mellifera
Antioxidant activity
Beehive products
Discriminant analysis
Physicochemical properties
topic_facet Apis mellifera
Antioxidant activity
Beehive products
Discriminant analysis
Physicochemical properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28701
visible 1