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Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source

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Resumo:Several strategies for producing healthier meat products have been developed. Reducing fat content, using different fat sources, modifying and improving the fatty acid profile or even replacing saturated fat with oleogels are some of the methods used. Goat meat mainly from animals out of quality brands with low commercial value can be valorized when processed, giving the opportunity to increase its consumption and acceptability. Thus, the aim of this study was to study the effect of the replacement of pork as a source of fat with an olive oleogel in burgers manufactured with goat meat and to compare the goat meat burgers with the most common commercial burgers made with beef. Two replications of the burgers were manufactured at different times, and three samples of each burger type (GOO—goat meat burgers with olive oil; GPF—goat meat burgers with pork fat) were randomly selected from each lot manufactured. Each sample was analyzed in triplicate for each physicochemical analysis. At the time, the manufactured burgers were analyzed simultaneously with the commercial burgers. The burgers with olive oil (GOO) showed higher a* and b* than the burgers with pork fat (GPF) and consequently had lower h° and C*. The ashes, protein and collagen contents of the GOO and GPF burgers were similar to those of the other goat meat products. The effect of the incorporation of oleogel on the physicochemical composition of the burgers in relation to the pork fat was expressed in the fat content, 4 and 2.78% for GOO and GPF, respectively. CH burgers have significantly higher fat content (13.45%) than GOO and GPF burgers. The replacement of pork backfat with a vegetable oleogel modified the fatty acids profile, since the GOO burgers had the highest MUFA and PUFA and the lipidic quality, defined by the IA and IT indices, was 0.38 and 0.99, respectively. Globally, goat burgers were sensorially harder and presented a more difficult chewiness than CH. The replacement of the pork back fat with oleogel significantly decreased hardness and chewiness.
Autores principais:Teixeira, Alfredo
Outros Autores:Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva; Pereira, Etelvina; Vasconcelos, Lia; Leite, Ana; Rodrigues, Sandra
Assunto:Burger Fatty acids Goat meat Oleogel Olive oil Pork fat Sensory
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Teixeira, Alfredo
author2 Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Vasconcelos, Lia
Leite, Ana
Rodrigues, Sandra
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Teixeira, Alfredo
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Vasconcelos, Lia
Leite, Ana
Rodrigues, Sandra
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Alfredo\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4607-4796\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0162-7182\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Etelvina\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0009-0008-4145-614X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vasconcelos, Lia\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0009-0003-1035-5622\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Leite, Ana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4480-724X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Sandra\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3301-1729\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Alfredo
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Vasconcelos, Lia
Leite, Ana
Rodrigues, Sandra
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Burger
Fatty acids
Goat meat
Oleogel
Olive oil
Pork fat
Sensory
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Alfredo
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Vasconcelos, Lia
Leite, Ana
Rodrigues, Sandra
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24305
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Burger
Fatty acids
Goat meat
Oleogel
Olive oil
Pork fat
Sensory
dc.title.fl_str_mv Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Several strategies for producing healthier meat products have been developed. Reducing fat content, using different fat sources, modifying and improving the fatty acid profile or even replacing saturated fat with oleogels are some of the methods used. Goat meat mainly from animals out of quality brands with low commercial value can be valorized when processed, giving the opportunity to increase its consumption and acceptability. Thus, the aim of this study was to study the effect of the replacement of pork as a source of fat with an olive oleogel in burgers manufactured with goat meat and to compare the goat meat burgers with the most common commercial burgers made with beef. Two replications of the burgers were manufactured at different times, and three samples of each burger type (GOO—goat meat burgers with olive oil; GPF—goat meat burgers with pork fat) were randomly selected from each lot manufactured. Each sample was analyzed in triplicate for each physicochemical analysis. At the time, the manufactured burgers were analyzed simultaneously with the commercial burgers. The burgers with olive oil (GOO) showed higher a* and b* than the burgers with pork fat (GPF) and consequently had lower h° and C*. The ashes, protein and collagen contents of the GOO and GPF burgers were similar to those of the other goat meat products. The effect of the incorporation of oleogel on the physicochemical composition of the burgers in relation to the pork fat was expressed in the fat content, 4 and 2.78% for GOO and GPF, respectively. CH burgers have significantly higher fat content (13.45%) than GOO and GPF burgers. The replacement of pork backfat with a vegetable oleogel modified the fatty acids profile, since the GOO burgers had the highest MUFA and PUFA and the lipidic quality, defined by the IA and IT indices, was 0.38 and 0.99, respectively. Globally, goat burgers were sensorially harder and presented a more difficult chewiness than CH. The replacement of the pork back fat with oleogel significantly decreased hardness and chewiness.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.identifier_str_mv UIDB/00690/2020
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
funding_str_mv UIDB/00690/2020
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
id ipb_ad03cc7c2545b0fe2d260ce3ce010c6a
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24305
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instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/24305
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Teixeira, Alfredo
Teixeira, Alfredo
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2A1A-FF0C-185B
2A1A-FF0C-185B
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4607-4796
0000-0003-4607-4796
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9F1F-D7E7-163A
9F1F-D7E7-163A
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-7182
0000-0003-0162-7182
Pereira, Etelvina
Pereira, Etelvina
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/DC1F-DA72-256E
DC1F-DA72-256E
http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4145-614X
0009-0008-4145-614X
Vasconcelos, Lia
Vasconcelos, Lia
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2015-35EF-B2C9
2015-35EF-B2C9
http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1035-5622
0009-0003-1035-5622
Leite, Ana
Leite, Ana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1C15-1046-A5B0
1C15-1046-A5B0
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4480-724X
0000-0002-4480-724X
Rodrigues, Sandra
Rodrigues, Sandra
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/651F-D964-32E1
651F-D964-32E1
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3301-1729
0000-0003-3301-1729
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engMDPIen_ENSeveral strategies for producing healthier meat products have been developed. Reducing fat content, using different fat sources, modifying and improving the fatty acid profile or even replacing saturated fat with oleogels are some of the methods used. Goat meat mainly from animals out of quality brands with low commercial value can be valorized when processed, giving the opportunity to increase its consumption and acceptability. Thus, the aim of this study was to study the effect of the replacement of pork as a source of fat with an olive oleogel in burgers manufactured with goat meat and to compare the goat meat burgers with the most common commercial burgers made with beef. Two replications of the burgers were manufactured at different times, and three samples of each burger type (GOO—goat meat burgers with olive oil; GPF—goat meat burgers with pork fat) were randomly selected from each lot manufactured. Each sample was analyzed in triplicate for each physicochemical analysis. At the time, the manufactured burgers were analyzed simultaneously with the commercial burgers. The burgers with olive oil (GOO) showed higher a* and b* than the burgers with pork fat (GPF) and consequently had lower h° and C*. The ashes, protein and collagen contents of the GOO and GPF burgers were similar to those of the other goat meat products. The effect of the incorporation of oleogel on the physicochemical composition of the burgers in relation to the pork fat was expressed in the fat content, 4 and 2.78% for GOO and GPF, respectively. CH burgers have significantly higher fat content (13.45%) than GOO and GPF burgers. The replacement of pork backfat with a vegetable oleogel modified the fatty acids profile, since the GOO burgers had the highest MUFA and PUFA and the lipidic quality, defined by the IA and IT indices, was 0.38 and 0.99, respectively. Globally, goat burgers were sensorially harder and presented a more difficult chewiness than CH. The replacement of the pork back fat with oleogel significantly decreased hardness and chewiness.application/pdfen_ENPhysicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat sourcePersonalTeixeira, AlfredoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74eTeixeiraAlfredoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2A1A-FF0C-185BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4607-4796Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-4118-2011Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56195849200PersonalFerreira, Iasmin da SilvaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/920e15c9-3028-4a13-98eb-5cc03624eefeDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/920e15c9-3028-4a13-98eb-5cc03624eefeFerreiraIasmin da SilvaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9F1F-D7E7-163AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0162-7182PersonalPereira, EtelvinaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/aa6814d2-99f5-4482-be0c-bbb817f6c132DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/aa6814d2-99f5-4482-be0c-bbb817f6c132PereiraEtelvinaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptDC1F-DA72-256EORCIDhttp://orcid.org0009-0008-4145-614XPersonalVasconcelos, LiaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e04953ca-3cf5-47e3-b015-ce129e8de0cdDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e04953ca-3cf5-47e3-b015-ce129e8de0cdVasconcelosLiaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2015-35EF-B2C9ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0009-0003-1035-5622Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57224659068PersonalLeite, AnaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3d42c391-03b5-4c2d-9ca7-75f8278731ccDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3d42c391-03b5-4c2d-9ca7-75f8278731ccLeiteAnaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1C15-1046-A5B0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4480-724XPersonalRodrigues, SandraDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/684ab6a0-e3ea-4b6e-9874-d20d71e2a3f5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/684ab6a0-e3ea-4b6e-9874-d20d71e2a3f5RodriguesSandra S.Q.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt651F-D964-32E1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3301-1729Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comC-6486-2008Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com14048942500HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2304-8158DOIIsPartOf10.3390/foods100818242018-01-19T10:00:00Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/24305http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBurgerFatty acidsGoat meatOleogelOlive oilPork fatSensory465155 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center - UIDB/00690/2020info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PTUIDB/00690/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/a98c7e02-a559-4b73-a7a3-97cfb955a5ef/download
spellingShingle Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
Teixeira, Alfredo
Burger
Fatty acids
Goat meat
Oleogel
Olive oil
Pork fat
Sensory
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Burger
Fatty acids
Goat meat
Oleogel
Olive oil
Pork fat
Sensory
title Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
title_full Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
title_fullStr Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
title_short Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
title_sort Physicochemical composition and sensory quality of goat meat burgers. Effect of fat source
topic Burger
Fatty acids
Goat meat
Oleogel
Olive oil
Pork fat
Sensory
topic_facet Burger
Fatty acids
Goat meat
Oleogel
Olive oil
Pork fat
Sensory
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24305
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