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Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach

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Resumo:Asymmetry of the internal (IR) and external (ER) shoulder rotators can increase the risk of injuries in judokas. Discrete analyses are usually performed in time series data, but they can have biases by removing trends, so other approaches have been proposed to avoid these biases such as statistical parametric mapping (SPM) and principal component analysis (PCA). This study analyzed the asymmetry in the shoulder rotators in female judokas, comparing dominant (D) vs. non-dominant (ND) upper limbs. For this, 11 elite athletes (age: 20.1 ± 2.9 yrs.; experience: 4.0 ± 0.5 yrs.; body mass: 66.0 ± 14.6 kg; height: 1.6 ± 0.1 m; BMI: 24.8 ± 4.3 kg/m2), were evaluated in an isokinetic dynamometer (Cybex® Humac/Norm Dynamometer CSMI, 502140, Stoughton, MA, USA). All participants performed the concentric (CON/CON) isokinetic evaluations of internal and external rotation of the shoulder in 60◦/s and 180◦/s angular velocities. There was no significative asymmetry between IR vs. ER at 60◦/s; similar results were observed at 180◦/s when analyzed by PCA or SPM methods (p > 0.05 for all comparison). There was no difference between peak torque at 60◦/s or 180◦/s (p > 0.05 for all comparison). No asymmetry was observed in IR and ER in elite female athletes, regardless of the analysis method.
Autores principais:Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
Outros Autores:Merino-Muñoz, Pablo; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Forte, Pedro; Miarka, Bianca; Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias; Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian; Arriagada-Tarifeño, David
Assunto:Martial arts Isokinetics Biomechanics Athletic performance Task performance and analysis Statistical parametric mapping Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
author2 Merino-Muñoz, Pablo
Leite, Luciano Bernardes
Forte, Pedro
Miarka, Bianca
Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias
Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian
Arriagada-Tarifeño, David
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
Merino-Muñoz, Pablo
Leite, Luciano Bernardes
Forte, Pedro
Miarka, Bianca
Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias
Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian
Arriagada-Tarifeño, David
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Merino-Muñoz, Pablo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Leite, Luciano Bernardes\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Forte, Pedro\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0184-6780\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Miarka, Bianca\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Arriagada-Tarifeño, David\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
Merino-Muñoz, Pablo
Leite, Luciano Bernardes
Forte, Pedro
Miarka, Bianca
Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias
Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian
Arriagada-Tarifeño, David
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-01-14T14:40:37Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-01-14T14:40:37Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Martial arts
Isokinetics
Biomechanics
Athletic performance
Task performance and analysis
Statistical parametric mapping
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
Merino-Muñoz, Pablo
Leite, Luciano Bernardes
Forte, Pedro
Miarka, Bianca
Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias
Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian
Arriagada-Tarifeño, David
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-01-14T14:40:37Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-01-14T14:40:37Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30978
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Martial arts
Isokinetics
Biomechanics
Athletic performance
Task performance and analysis
Statistical parametric mapping
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
dc.title.fl_str_mv Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Asymmetry of the internal (IR) and external (ER) shoulder rotators can increase the risk of injuries in judokas. Discrete analyses are usually performed in time series data, but they can have biases by removing trends, so other approaches have been proposed to avoid these biases such as statistical parametric mapping (SPM) and principal component analysis (PCA). This study analyzed the asymmetry in the shoulder rotators in female judokas, comparing dominant (D) vs. non-dominant (ND) upper limbs. For this, 11 elite athletes (age: 20.1 ± 2.9 yrs.; experience: 4.0 ± 0.5 yrs.; body mass: 66.0 ± 14.6 kg; height: 1.6 ± 0.1 m; BMI: 24.8 ± 4.3 kg/m2), were evaluated in an isokinetic dynamometer (Cybex® Humac/Norm Dynamometer CSMI, 502140, Stoughton, MA, USA). All participants performed the concentric (CON/CON) isokinetic evaluations of internal and external rotation of the shoulder in 60◦/s and 180◦/s angular velocities. There was no significative asymmetry between IR vs. ER at 60◦/s; similar results were observed at 180◦/s when analyzed by PCA or SPM methods (p > 0.05 for all comparison). There was no difference between peak torque at 60◦/s or 180◦/s (p > 0.05 for all comparison). No asymmetry was observed in IR and ER in elite female athletes, regardless of the analysis method.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/9b686ee9-6cc5-4744-9f68-8348fc244cac/download
id ipb_b0914ee4c66d16bdd67202b0b454b764
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30978
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/30978
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
Merino-Muñoz, Pablo
Leite, Luciano Bernardes
Forte, Pedro
Forte, Pedro
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/351B-B16B-79C7
351B-B16B-79C7
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0184-6780
0000-0003-0184-6780
Miarka, Bianca
Gonzalez-Valenzuela, Matias
Hernandez-Wimmer, Cristian
Arriagada-Tarifeño, David
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engMDPIpt_PTAsymmetry of the internal (IR) and external (ER) shoulder rotators can increase the risk of injuries in judokas. Discrete analyses are usually performed in time series data, but they can have biases by removing trends, so other approaches have been proposed to avoid these biases such as statistical parametric mapping (SPM) and principal component analysis (PCA). This study analyzed the asymmetry in the shoulder rotators in female judokas, comparing dominant (D) vs. non-dominant (ND) upper limbs. For this, 11 elite athletes (age: 20.1 ± 2.9 yrs.; experience: 4.0 ± 0.5 yrs.; body mass: 66.0 ± 14.6 kg; height: 1.6 ± 0.1 m; BMI: 24.8 ± 4.3 kg/m2), were evaluated in an isokinetic dynamometer (Cybex® Humac/Norm Dynamometer CSMI, 502140, Stoughton, MA, USA). All participants performed the concentric (CON/CON) isokinetic evaluations of internal and external rotation of the shoulder in 60◦/s and 180◦/s angular velocities. There was no significative asymmetry between IR vs. ER at 60◦/s; similar results were observed at 180◦/s when analyzed by PCA or SPM methods (p > 0.05 for all comparison). There was no difference between peak torque at 60◦/s or 180◦/s (p > 0.05 for all comparison). No asymmetry was observed in IR and ER in elite female athletes, regardless of the analysis method.application/pdfpt_PTDo Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component ApproachAedo-Muñoz, EstebanMerino-Muñoz, PabloLeite, Luciano BernardesPersonalForte, PedroDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3ecc6d1b-07a4-40d7-81f4-df6fd7b3d5b0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3ecc6d1b-07a4-40d7-81f4-df6fd7b3d5b0FortePedroCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt351B-B16B-79C7ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0184-6780Miarka, BiancaGonzalez-Valenzuela, MatiasHernandez-Wimmer, CristianArriagada-Tarifeño, DavidHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2673-7078DOIIsPartOf10.3390/biomechanics40400542025-01-14T14:40:37Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/30978http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMartial artsIsokineticsBiomechanicsAthletic performanceTask performance and analysisStatistical parametric mappingResearch Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports17762680 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/9b686ee9-6cc5-4744-9f68-8348fc244cac/downloadBiomechanics44738749
spellingShingle Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban
Martial arts
Isokinetics
Biomechanics
Athletic performance
Task performance and analysis
Statistical parametric mapping
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
subject.fl_str_mv Martial arts
Isokinetics
Biomechanics
Athletic performance
Task performance and analysis
Statistical parametric mapping
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
title Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
title_full Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
title_fullStr Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
title_full_unstemmed Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
title_short Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
title_sort Do Elite Female Judokas Show Asymmetry in the Internal and External Rotators of the Shoulder? A One-Dimensional and Principal Component Approach
topic Martial arts
Isokinetics
Biomechanics
Athletic performance
Task performance and analysis
Statistical parametric mapping
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
topic_facet Martial arts
Isokinetics
Biomechanics
Athletic performance
Task performance and analysis
Statistical parametric mapping
Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30978
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