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Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).

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Resumo:The oil of several hazelnut ( Corylus avellana L.) samples was extracted and evaluated for their triacylglycerol (TAG) composition. Trials were conducted in two Portuguese localities (Vila Real and Felgueiras) during three consecutive years and involved a total of 19 cultivars. The samples were analyzed by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with evaporative light-scattering detection. Sample preparation was fast and simple, consisting only of the dissolution of the oil in acetone, homogenization, and filtration, allowing this technique to be suitable for routine analyses. All samples presented a similar qualitative profile composed of eleven compounds: LLL, OLL, PLL, OOL, POL, PPL, OOO, POO, PPO, SOO and PSO (P, palmitoyl; S, stearoyl; O, oleoyl; and L, linoleoyl). The main components were OOO, LOO, and POO, reflecting the high content of oleic acid in hazelnut oils. A total of 79 different samples were studied, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed. Significant differences were verified in canonical variate plots when cultivars were grouped by country of origin. In general, the American cultivars were richer in TAGs with saturated fatty acids moieties, and the group of French, German, and English cultivars was richer in TAGs containing linoleic acid moieties. Differences were also significant when cultivars were grouped by year of production, showing that besides genetic factors, the TAG composition can be influenced by environmental factors.
Autores principais:Amaral, Joana S.
Outros Autores:Cunha, Sara C.; Santos, Alberto; Alves, M. Rui; Seabra, Rosa M.; Oliveira, Beatriz
Assunto:Triacylglycerols Corylus avellana L. Hazelnut oil HPLC-ELSD Chemometrics
Ano:2006
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Amaral, Joana S.
author2 Cunha, Sara C.
Santos, Alberto
Alves, M. Rui
Seabra, Rosa M.
Oliveira, Beatriz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Amaral, Joana S.
Cunha, Sara C.
Santos, Alberto
Alves, M. Rui
Seabra, Rosa M.
Oliveira, Beatriz
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Amaral, Joana S.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-3648-7303\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cunha, Sara C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Alberto\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alves, M. Rui\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Seabra, Rosa M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Beatriz\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Amaral, Joana S.
Cunha, Sara C.
Santos, Alberto
Alves, M. Rui
Seabra, Rosa M.
Oliveira, Beatriz
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2008-05-28T11:00:45Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2008-05-28T11:00:45Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Triacylglycerols
Corylus avellana L.
Hazelnut oil
HPLC-ELSD
Chemometrics
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Amaral, Joana S.
Cunha, Sara C.
Santos, Alberto
Alves, M. Rui
Seabra, Rosa M.
Oliveira, Beatriz
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2008-05-28T11:00:45Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2008-05-28T11:00:45Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/635
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ACS
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Triacylglycerols
Corylus avellana L.
Hazelnut oil
HPLC-ELSD
Chemometrics
dc.title.fl_str_mv Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The oil of several hazelnut ( Corylus avellana L.) samples was extracted and evaluated for their triacylglycerol (TAG) composition. Trials were conducted in two Portuguese localities (Vila Real and Felgueiras) during three consecutive years and involved a total of 19 cultivars. The samples were analyzed by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with evaporative light-scattering detection. Sample preparation was fast and simple, consisting only of the dissolution of the oil in acetone, homogenization, and filtration, allowing this technique to be suitable for routine analyses. All samples presented a similar qualitative profile composed of eleven compounds: LLL, OLL, PLL, OOL, POL, PPL, OOO, POO, PPO, SOO and PSO (P, palmitoyl; S, stearoyl; O, oleoyl; and L, linoleoyl). The main components were OOO, LOO, and POO, reflecting the high content of oleic acid in hazelnut oils. A total of 79 different samples were studied, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed. Significant differences were verified in canonical variate plots when cultivars were grouped by country of origin. In general, the American cultivars were richer in TAGs with saturated fatty acids moieties, and the group of French, German, and English cultivars was richer in TAGs containing linoleic acid moieties. Differences were also significant when cultivars were grouped by year of production, showing that besides genetic factors, the TAG composition can be influenced by environmental factors.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/9b61e15e-422a-48b3-a0b4-47f8eaa17230/download
id ipb_b5e91d45895a76aaa69b5e589da2e97d
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/635
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/635
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Amaral, Joana S.
Amaral, Joana S.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/5319-7DE8-BEDA
5319-7DE8-BEDA
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3648-7303
0000-0002-3648-7303
Cunha, Sara C.
Santos, Alberto
Alves, M. Rui
Seabra, Rosa M.
Oliveira, Beatriz
publishDate 2006
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ACS
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engACSenThe oil of several hazelnut ( Corylus avellana L.) samples was extracted and evaluated for their triacylglycerol (TAG) composition. Trials were conducted in two Portuguese localities (Vila Real and Felgueiras) during three consecutive years and involved a total of 19 cultivars. The samples were analyzed by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with evaporative light-scattering detection. Sample preparation was fast and simple, consisting only of the dissolution of the oil in acetone, homogenization, and filtration, allowing this technique to be suitable for routine analyses. All samples presented a similar qualitative profile composed of eleven compounds: LLL, OLL, PLL, OOL, POL, PPL, OOO, POO, PPO, SOO and PSO (P, palmitoyl; S, stearoyl; O, oleoyl; and L, linoleoyl). The main components were OOO, LOO, and POO, reflecting the high content of oleic acid in hazelnut oils. A total of 79 different samples were studied, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed. Significant differences were verified in canonical variate plots when cultivars were grouped by country of origin. In general, the American cultivars were richer in TAGs with saturated fatty acids moieties, and the group of French, German, and English cultivars was richer in TAGs containing linoleic acid moieties. Differences were also significant when cultivars were grouped by year of production, showing that besides genetic factors, the TAG composition can be influenced by environmental factors.application/pdfenInfluence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).PersonalAmaral, Joana S.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/42be2cf4-adc4-4e7f-ac60-7aab515b38cdDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/42be2cf4-adc4-4e7f-ac60-7aab515b38cdAmaralJoana S.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5319-7DE8-BEDAORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-3648-7303Cunha, Sara C.Santos, AlbertoAlves, M. RuiSeabra, Rosa M.Oliveira, BeatrizHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf0021-8561DOIIsPartOf10.1021/jf052133f2008-05-28T11:00:45Z20062006-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/635http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessTriacylglycerolsCorylus avellana L.Hazelnut oilHPLC-ELSDChemometrics184089 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/9b61e15e-422a-48b3-a0b4-47f8eaa17230/download
spellingShingle Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
Amaral, Joana S.
Triacylglycerols
Corylus avellana L.
Hazelnut oil
HPLC-ELSD
Chemometrics
subject.fl_str_mv Triacylglycerols
Corylus avellana L.
Hazelnut oil
HPLC-ELSD
Chemometrics
title Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
title_full Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
title_fullStr Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
title_full_unstemmed Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
title_short Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
title_sort Influence of cultivar and environmental conditions on the triacylglycerol profile of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).
topic Triacylglycerols
Corylus avellana L.
Hazelnut oil
HPLC-ELSD
Chemometrics
topic_facet Triacylglycerols
Corylus avellana L.
Hazelnut oil
HPLC-ELSD
Chemometrics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/635
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