Publicação
Thermal analysis of wood-steel hybrid construction
| Resumo: | The main objective of this work is to provide the thermal analysis in wood-steel hybrid elements for building constructions under fire conditions. A transient thermal analysis with nonlinear material behaviour will be solved with ANSYS program. The use of wood-steel hybrid models has major advantages as increased fire resistance, and improved high strength. Wood is a lightweight material, easy to assemble, great architectural features, thermal and acoustic characteristics. However, the high vulnerability of wooden elements under fire, involves evaluating their behaviour accurately. Its physical behaviour is conditioned by the charring layer formation, which may allow the insulation into the structural section. The steel is a current use material allowing high structural strength. However, steel is a non-combustible material, and when compared with wood is a very good conductor of heat. Consequently, the unprotected sections of steel under fire quickly heats, and the fire resistance decreases considerably. The numerical modelling of these hybrid models, providing the analysis at high temperatures, is complicated due to the heat produced, to form a layer of carbonization surrounding the wood, and also the properties of both materials are nonlinear. Using a computer model, it will become possible to calculate the fire resistance of these hybrid elements, an important parameter for safety and design rules. |
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| Autores principais: | Fonseca, E.M.M. |
| Outros Autores: | Ramos, H.M.E.; Silva, H.J.G.; Ferreira, Débora |
| Assunto: | Wood-steel Hybrid construction Fire Numerical model |
| Ano: | 2013 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | documento de conferência |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
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