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Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage

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Resumo:In the North of Portugal several traditional fermented meat products are produced. One of these is the alheira that is a smoked sausage, made from the meat of pig, regional wheat bread and olive oil, seasoned with salt, garlic and paprika. This product must be subjected to a thermal process before consumption in order to garantee its safety and reducing the occurrence of foodborne diseases. The aim of the present work was to characterize this product in relation to the chemical composition and thermal behaviour. Alheiras were bought to local producers. pH, water activity, fat and protein contents were determined. In order to obtain the heating curves, alheiras were roasted at different temperatures, ranging from 120 to 240 ºC, in a forced convection oven. The center temperature, as well as the temperature of the sourrounding medium, were monitored along the heating. Alheiras presented a pH value of 6.07±0.26, a water activity of 0.92±0.01, a fat content of 6.60±0.68% and a protein content of 9.78±0.92. After a certain period of time, the temperature at the center of the product remained almost constant, around 100 ºC, eventhough higher temperatures of heating were used. At 240 ºC the heating process was around three times faster than at 120 ºC. For reaching 100 ºC, 13.0±0.5 min were necessary at 240 ºC instead 42.5±2.5 min at 120 ºC.
Autores principais:Fonte, Marta
Outros Autores:Pereira, Ermelinda; Pereira, Etelvina; Teixeira, Alfredo; Ramalhosa, Elsa
Assunto:Fermented meat sausage Chemical characterization Thermal characterization
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Fonte, Marta
author2 Pereira, Ermelinda
Pereira, Etelvina
Teixeira, Alfredo
Ramalhosa, Elsa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Fonte, Marta
Pereira, Ermelinda
Pereira, Etelvina
Teixeira, Alfredo
Ramalhosa, Elsa
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Fonte, Marta\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Ermelinda\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9431-5059\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Etelvina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Alfredo\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4607-4796\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ramalhosa, Elsa\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-2503-9705\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fonte, Marta
Pereira, Ermelinda
Pereira, Etelvina
Teixeira, Alfredo
Ramalhosa, Elsa
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-08-26T10:47:23Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-08-26T10:47:23Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Fermented meat sausage
Chemical characterization
Thermal characterization
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fonte, Marta
Pereira, Ermelinda
Pereira, Etelvina
Teixeira, Alfredo
Ramalhosa, Elsa
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-08-26T10:47:23Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-08-26T10:47:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8618
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv RUSFoST and St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fermented meat sausage
Chemical characterization
Thermal characterization
dc.title.fl_str_mv Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description In the North of Portugal several traditional fermented meat products are produced. One of these is the alheira that is a smoked sausage, made from the meat of pig, regional wheat bread and olive oil, seasoned with salt, garlic and paprika. This product must be subjected to a thermal process before consumption in order to garantee its safety and reducing the occurrence of foodborne diseases. The aim of the present work was to characterize this product in relation to the chemical composition and thermal behaviour. Alheiras were bought to local producers. pH, water activity, fat and protein contents were determined. In order to obtain the heating curves, alheiras were roasted at different temperatures, ranging from 120 to 240 ºC, in a forced convection oven. The center temperature, as well as the temperature of the sourrounding medium, were monitored along the heating. Alheiras presented a pH value of 6.07±0.26, a water activity of 0.92±0.01, a fat content of 6.60±0.68% and a protein content of 9.78±0.92. After a certain period of time, the temperature at the center of the product remained almost constant, around 100 ºC, eventhough higher temperatures of heating were used. At 240 ºC the heating process was around three times faster than at 120 ºC. For reaching 100 ºC, 13.0±0.5 min were necessary at 240 ºC instead 42.5±2.5 min at 120 ºC.
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8618
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person_str_mv Fonte, Marta
Pereira, Ermelinda
Pereira, Ermelinda
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/3916-218E-1629
3916-218E-1629
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-5059
0000-0002-9431-5059
Pereira, Etelvina
Teixeira, Alfredo
Teixeira, Alfredo
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2A1A-FF0C-185B
2A1A-FF0C-185B
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4607-4796
0000-0003-4607-4796
Ramalhosa, Elsa
Ramalhosa, Elsa
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1A1D-FC05-A05D
1A1D-FC05-A05D
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2503-9705
0000-0003-2503-9705
publishDate 2012
publisher.none.fl_str_mv RUSFoST and St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engRUSFoST and St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)porIn the North of Portugal several traditional fermented meat products are produced. One of these is the alheira that is a smoked sausage, made from the meat of pig, regional wheat bread and olive oil, seasoned with salt, garlic and paprika. This product must be subjected to a thermal process before consumption in order to garantee its safety and reducing the occurrence of foodborne diseases. The aim of the present work was to characterize this product in relation to the chemical composition and thermal behaviour. Alheiras were bought to local producers. pH, water activity, fat and protein contents were determined. In order to obtain the heating curves, alheiras were roasted at different temperatures, ranging from 120 to 240 ºC, in a forced convection oven. The center temperature, as well as the temperature of the sourrounding medium, were monitored along the heating. Alheiras presented a pH value of 6.07±0.26, a water activity of 0.92±0.01, a fat content of 6.60±0.68% and a protein content of 9.78±0.92. After a certain period of time, the temperature at the center of the product remained almost constant, around 100 ºC, eventhough higher temperatures of heating were used. At 240 ºC the heating process was around three times faster than at 120 ºC. For reaching 100 ºC, 13.0±0.5 min were necessary at 240 ºC instead 42.5±2.5 min at 120 ºC.application/pdfporChemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausageFonte, MartaPersonalPereira, ErmelindaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9d6b3744-286d-42bc-b363-533450bdb07cDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9d6b3744-286d-42bc-b363-533450bdb07cPereiraErmelindaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt3916-218E-1629ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9431-5059Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35222107200Pereira, EtelvinaPersonalTeixeira, AlfredoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74eTeixeiraAlfredoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2A1A-FF0C-185BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4607-4796Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-4118-2011Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56195849200PersonalRamalhosa, ElsaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3RamalhosaElsaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1A1D-FC05-A05DORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2503-9705Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6602978189HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2013-08-26T10:47:23Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/8618http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessFermented meat sausageChemical characterizationThermal characterization1881004 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference objecthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/d2991784-bb6a-49bb-9982-9ca658378465/downloadThe First North and East European Congress on Food – NEEFood – 20127879St. Petersburg (Rússia)
spellingShingle Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
Fonte, Marta
Fermented meat sausage
Chemical characterization
Thermal characterization
subject.fl_str_mv Fermented meat sausage
Chemical characterization
Thermal characterization
title Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
title_full Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
title_fullStr Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
title_full_unstemmed Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
title_short Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
title_sort Chemical and thermal characterization of a portuguese traditional fermented meat sausage
topic Fermented meat sausage
Chemical characterization
Thermal characterization
topic_facet Fermented meat sausage
Chemical characterization
Thermal characterization
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8618
visible 1