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Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity

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Resumo:This study aims to investigate factors that may affect return on equity (ROE). The ROE is a gauge of profit generating efficiency and a strong measure of how well the management of a firm creates value for its shareholders. Firms with higher ROE typically have competitive advantages over their competitors which translates into superior returns for investors. Therefore, seems imperative to study the drivers of ROE, particularly ratios and indicators that may have considerable impact. The analysis is done on a sample of 90 largest non-financial companies which are components of NASDAQ-100 index and also on industry sector samples. The ordinary least squares method is used to find the most impactful drivers of ROE. The extended DuPont model’s components are considered as the primary factors affecting ROE. In addition, other ratios and indicators such as price to earnings, price to book and current are also incorporated. Consequently, the study uses eight ratios that are believed to have impact on ROE. According to our findings, the most relevant ratios that determine ROE are tax burden, interest burden, operating margin, asset turnover and financial leverage (extended DuPont components) regardless of industry sectors.
Autores principais:Kharatyan, Davit
Assunto:Return on equity Ratio analysis DuPont model Return on equity ratios/indicators
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Kharatyan, Davit
author_facet Kharatyan, Davit
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Lopes, José Carlos
Nunes, Alcina
Aghababyan, Lusine
Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Kharatyan, Davit\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Lopes, José Carlos
Nunes, Alcina
Aghababyan, Lusine
Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Kharatyan, Davit
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-09-27T15:31:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2016-09-27T15:31:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Return on equity
Ratio analysis
DuPont model
Return on equity ratios/indicators
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Lopes, José Carlos
Nunes, Alcina
Aghababyan, Lusine
Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kharatyan, Davit
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-09-27T15:31:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2016-09-27T15:31:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/13313
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Return on equity
Ratio analysis
DuPont model
Return on equity ratios/indicators
dc.title.fl_str_mv Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description This study aims to investigate factors that may affect return on equity (ROE). The ROE is a gauge of profit generating efficiency and a strong measure of how well the management of a firm creates value for its shareholders. Firms with higher ROE typically have competitive advantages over their competitors which translates into superior returns for investors. Therefore, seems imperative to study the drivers of ROE, particularly ratios and indicators that may have considerable impact. The analysis is done on a sample of 90 largest non-financial companies which are components of NASDAQ-100 index and also on industry sector samples. The ordinary least squares method is used to find the most impactful drivers of ROE. The extended DuPont model’s components are considered as the primary factors affecting ROE. In addition, other ratios and indicators such as price to earnings, price to book and current are also incorporated. Consequently, the study uses eight ratios that are believed to have impact on ROE. According to our findings, the most relevant ratios that determine ROE are tax burden, interest burden, operating margin, asset turnover and financial leverage (extended DuPont components) regardless of industry sectors.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format masterThesis
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/13313
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person_str_mv Kharatyan, Davit
publishDate 2016
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engpt_PTThis study aims to investigate factors that may affect return on equity (ROE). The ROE is a gauge of profit generating efficiency and a strong measure of how well the management of a firm creates value for its shareholders. Firms with higher ROE typically have competitive advantages over their competitors which translates into superior returns for investors. Therefore, seems imperative to study the drivers of ROE, particularly ratios and indicators that may have considerable impact. The analysis is done on a sample of 90 largest non-financial companies which are components of NASDAQ-100 index and also on industry sector samples. The ordinary least squares method is used to find the most impactful drivers of ROE. The extended DuPont model’s components are considered as the primary factors affecting ROE. In addition, other ratios and indicators such as price to earnings, price to book and current are also incorporated. Consequently, the study uses eight ratios that are believed to have impact on ROE. According to our findings, the most relevant ratios that determine ROE are tax burden, interest burden, operating margin, asset turnover and financial leverage (extended DuPont components) regardless of industry sectors.application/pdfpt_PTRatios and indicators that determine return on equityKharatyan, DavitLopes, José CarlosNunes, AlcinaAghababyan, LusineHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptURNurn:tid:2014284822016-09-27T15:31:00Z201620162016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13313http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessReturn on equityRatio analysisDuPont modelReturn on equity ratios/indicators821299 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesis2016http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6cb1c9ff-55c4-4fad-92d9-db55467ebfbd/download
spellingShingle Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
Kharatyan, Davit
Return on equity
Ratio analysis
DuPont model
Return on equity ratios/indicators
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Return on equity
Ratio analysis
DuPont model
Return on equity ratios/indicators
title Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
title_full Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
title_fullStr Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
title_full_unstemmed Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
title_short Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
title_sort Ratios and indicators that determine return on equity
topic Return on equity
Ratio analysis
DuPont model
Return on equity ratios/indicators
topic_facet Return on equity
Ratio analysis
DuPont model
Return on equity ratios/indicators
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/13313
visible 1