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Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?

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Resumo:Pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD exacerbation has several advantages such as reduction of hospital readmission and mortality, the considerable increase of quality of life and functional improvement translated into a better outcome in the 6 min walking test. Upper limbs exercise is recommended in pulmonary rehabilitation guidelines because it reduces stress, decreases dyspnea and dynamic hyperinflation and improves functional capacity with impact on daily living activities. This study aimed to evaluate the functional changes that occur in COPD patients with exacerbation, after a program of resistance exercises of the upper limbs. A multi-case study was developed on seven patients with COPD, GOLD III and IV (diagnosed by FEV) in exacerbation. Data collection included an initial interview for clinical history, functional assessment using the London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL), the 6 min Pegboard and Ring Test (6min PBRT), handgrip strength and the Saint George Questionnaire for quality of life assessment. A program of upper limbs exercise training was implemented. Vital signs (blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate and pain, dyspnea (Borg Dyspnea Scale) and peripheral oxygen saturation were assessed before and after exercise training and during if the patient presented any symptom. After 7 days of treatment, assessment instruments were applied. RESULTS: All 7 participants (2 women, 5 men), aged between 50 and 85 years, had as risk factor being ex-smokers. The entire group has several comorbidities (diabetes, heart problems, anxiety/depression, osteoporosis) and low inclusion in rehabilitation or exercise programs. Upper limbs exercise during an exacerbation period appeared to be safe and beneficial in all of the cases studied. Vital signs, dyspnea and peripheral oxygen saturation remain on normal range during exercise training sessions. Data obtained in 6min Pegboard and Ring Test (6PBRT), London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) and handgrip strength showed a positive evolution between assessments in all participants resulting in an improvement of exercise capacity of the upper limbs and in an increase of their functionality. There was no significant changes in quality of life. CONCLUSION: Results may indicate that the inclusion of resistance active exercises in rehabilitation programs tend to improve skeletal muscle strength and performance in ADL.
Autores principais:Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
Outros Autores:Mendes, Eugénia; Noronha, Bruno; Preto, Leonel; Novo, André
Assunto:COPD Upper limbs Acute exacerbations Activities of daily living
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:póster em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
author2 Mendes, Eugénia
Noronha, Bruno
Preto, Leonel
Novo, André
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
Mendes, Eugénia
Noronha, Bruno
Preto, Leonel
Novo, André
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mendes, Eugénia\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-6528-4284\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Noronha, Bruno\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Preto, Leonel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-8126-7051\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Novo, André\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8583-0406\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
Mendes, Eugénia
Noronha, Bruno
Preto, Leonel
Novo, André
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-11-24T15:22:44Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-11-24T15:22:44Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv COPD
Upper limbs
Acute exacerbations
Activities of daily living
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
Mendes, Eugénia
Noronha, Bruno
Preto, Leonel
Novo, André
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-11-24T15:22:44Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-11-24T15:22:44Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12411
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COPD
Upper limbs
Acute exacerbations
Activities of daily living
dc.title.fl_str_mv Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6670
description Pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD exacerbation has several advantages such as reduction of hospital readmission and mortality, the considerable increase of quality of life and functional improvement translated into a better outcome in the 6 min walking test. Upper limbs exercise is recommended in pulmonary rehabilitation guidelines because it reduces stress, decreases dyspnea and dynamic hyperinflation and improves functional capacity with impact on daily living activities. This study aimed to evaluate the functional changes that occur in COPD patients with exacerbation, after a program of resistance exercises of the upper limbs. A multi-case study was developed on seven patients with COPD, GOLD III and IV (diagnosed by FEV) in exacerbation. Data collection included an initial interview for clinical history, functional assessment using the London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL), the 6 min Pegboard and Ring Test (6min PBRT), handgrip strength and the Saint George Questionnaire for quality of life assessment. A program of upper limbs exercise training was implemented. Vital signs (blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate and pain, dyspnea (Borg Dyspnea Scale) and peripheral oxygen saturation were assessed before and after exercise training and during if the patient presented any symptom. After 7 days of treatment, assessment instruments were applied. RESULTS: All 7 participants (2 women, 5 men), aged between 50 and 85 years, had as risk factor being ex-smokers. The entire group has several comorbidities (diabetes, heart problems, anxiety/depression, osteoporosis) and low inclusion in rehabilitation or exercise programs. Upper limbs exercise during an exacerbation period appeared to be safe and beneficial in all of the cases studied. Vital signs, dyspnea and peripheral oxygen saturation remain on normal range during exercise training sessions. Data obtained in 6min Pegboard and Ring Test (6PBRT), London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) and handgrip strength showed a positive evolution between assessments in all participants resulting in an improvement of exercise capacity of the upper limbs and in an increase of their functionality. There was no significant changes in quality of life. CONCLUSION: Results may indicate that the inclusion of resistance active exercises in rehabilitation programs tend to improve skeletal muscle strength and performance in ADL.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePoster
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/c7ff0fa9-b5aa-4475-83ea-62fea521e634/download
id ipb_bfa18f9d2fa9f5c76f93cb87ecbf5ab8
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12411
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instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/12411
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
Mendes, Eugénia
Mendes, Eugénia
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7114-2BCC-DE82
7114-2BCC-DE82
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-4284
0000-0001-6528-4284
Noronha, Bruno
Preto, Leonel
Preto, Leonel
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/451C-C9C6-C5D6
451C-C9C6-C5D6
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8126-7051
0000-0002-8126-7051
Novo, André
Novo, André
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7D14-8584-AB2B
7D14-8584-AB2B
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8583-0406
0000-0001-8583-0406
publishDate 2015
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engpt_PTPulmonary rehabilitation in COPD exacerbation has several advantages such as reduction of hospital readmission and mortality, the considerable increase of quality of life and functional improvement translated into a better outcome in the 6 min walking test. Upper limbs exercise is recommended in pulmonary rehabilitation guidelines because it reduces stress, decreases dyspnea and dynamic hyperinflation and improves functional capacity with impact on daily living activities. This study aimed to evaluate the functional changes that occur in COPD patients with exacerbation, after a program of resistance exercises of the upper limbs. A multi-case study was developed on seven patients with COPD, GOLD III and IV (diagnosed by FEV) in exacerbation. Data collection included an initial interview for clinical history, functional assessment using the London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL), the 6 min Pegboard and Ring Test (6min PBRT), handgrip strength and the Saint George Questionnaire for quality of life assessment. A program of upper limbs exercise training was implemented. Vital signs (blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate and pain, dyspnea (Borg Dyspnea Scale) and peripheral oxygen saturation were assessed before and after exercise training and during if the patient presented any symptom. After 7 days of treatment, assessment instruments were applied. RESULTS: All 7 participants (2 women, 5 men), aged between 50 and 85 years, had as risk factor being ex-smokers. The entire group has several comorbidities (diabetes, heart problems, anxiety/depression, osteoporosis) and low inclusion in rehabilitation or exercise programs. Upper limbs exercise during an exacerbation period appeared to be safe and beneficial in all of the cases studied. Vital signs, dyspnea and peripheral oxygen saturation remain on normal range during exercise training sessions. Data obtained in 6min Pegboard and Ring Test (6PBRT), London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) and handgrip strength showed a positive evolution between assessments in all participants resulting in an improvement of exercise capacity of the upper limbs and in an increase of their functionality. There was no significant changes in quality of life. CONCLUSION: Results may indicate that the inclusion of resistance active exercises in rehabilitation programs tend to improve skeletal muscle strength and performance in ADL.application/pdfpt_PTPulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?Ferreira, Dulce Sofia AntunesPersonalMendes, EugéniaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b761cb87-ecdb-4c95-8cb0-d58849faee1fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b761cb87-ecdb-4c95-8cb0-d58849faee1fMendesEugéniaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7114-2BCC-DE82ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6528-4284Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56465467200Noronha, BrunoPersonalPreto, LeonelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eb6fe9f4-f8fd-495d-84f3-f49309168f95DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eb6fe9f4-f8fd-495d-84f3-f49309168f95PretoLeonelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt451C-C9C6-C5D6ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-8126-7051Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comM-7528-2016Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56465995600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57203240749PersonalNovo, AndréDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f17cfa22-2a97-4396-bdc6-4570baee6885DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f17cfa22-2a97-4396-bdc6-4570baee6885NovoAndréCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7D14-8584-AB2BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8583-0406Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com612710HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2015-11-24T15:22:44Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/12411http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCOPDUpper limbsAcute exacerbationsActivities of daily living1128928 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6670conference poster2015http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/c7ff0fa9-b5aa-4475-83ea-62fea521e634/download4th Baltic and North Sea Conference on Physical and Rehabilitation MedicineRiga
spellingShingle Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
Ferreira, Dulce Sofia Antunes
COPD
Upper limbs
Acute exacerbations
Activities of daily living
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv COPD
Upper limbs
Acute exacerbations
Activities of daily living
title Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
title_full Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
title_fullStr Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
title_short Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
title_sort Pulmonary rehabilitation in copd exacerbation: is upper limbs exercise training safe and effective?
topic COPD
Upper limbs
Acute exacerbations
Activities of daily living
topic_facet COPD
Upper limbs
Acute exacerbations
Activities of daily living
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12411
visible 1