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Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?

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Resumo:Cytisus multiflorus is a leguminous shrub native from Iberian Peninsula that is distributed in the south-west Mediterranean region. This plant is used in folk medicine and it is claimed to have various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Yet, the anti-inflammatory usage of C. multiflorus is totally based on the available ethnopharmacological information while no scientific data on this capacity and on molecular targets has been reported for the plant. Hence, the present work aims to clarify the possible anti-inflammatory mechanisms of C. multiflorus. A purified ethanolic extract was prepared and its high antioxidant capacity was confirmed though the DPPH radical scavenging [2] and reducing power [3] assays (EC50 values 13.4±1.0 and 11.4±2.1 μg/mL, respectively). Moreover, anti-inflammatory properties of the C. multiflorus extract were tested on a lipopolysaccharide-stimulated Raw 264.7 macrophages model. In order to accomplish that, nitric oxide (NO) production, scavenging activity and cytotoxicity of the extract were assessed. Furthermore, the effects on two proteins that are potential targets to prevent or treat chronic inflammation, namely cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), were estimated by Western Blot analysis. The obtained results showed that C. multiflorus extract was able to significantly inhibit the production of NO for non-toxic concentrations. The treatment of this cell line with 161 µg/mL and 325 µg/mL of the purified extract induced a decrease in the levels of NO of 24% and 32%, respectively. Furthermore, despite no changes on COX-2 levels were observed, iNOS expression was significantly diminished by the treatment with the highest concentration of the extract. Overall, the present results suggest that C. multiflorus actually exerts an anti-inflammatory action which is, at least partially, mediated through the inhibition of iNOS expression.
Autores principais:Saraiva, Susana C.
Outros Autores:Pereira, Olívia R.; Liberal, Joana; Batista, Maria T.; Cruz, Maria T.; Cardoso, Susana M.
Assunto:Cytisus multiflorus Anti-inflammatory activity Antioxidant activity
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:póster em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Saraiva, Susana C.
author2 Pereira, Olívia R.
Liberal, Joana
Batista, Maria T.
Cruz, Maria T.
Cardoso, Susana M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Saraiva, Susana C.
Pereira, Olívia R.
Liberal, Joana
Batista, Maria T.
Cruz, Maria T.
Cardoso, Susana M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Saraiva, Susana C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Olívia R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-6275-3134\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Liberal, Joana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Batista, Maria T.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cruz, Maria T.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cardoso, Susana M.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Saraiva, Susana C.
Pereira, Olívia R.
Liberal, Joana
Batista, Maria T.
Cruz, Maria T.
Cardoso, Susana M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-03-20T12:41:15Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-03-20T12:41:15Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cytisus multiflorus
Anti-inflammatory activity
Antioxidant activity
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saraiva, Susana C.
Pereira, Olívia R.
Liberal, Joana
Batista, Maria T.
Cruz, Maria T.
Cardoso, Susana M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-03-20T12:41:15Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-03-20T12:41:15Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8280
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Aveiro
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cytisus multiflorus
Anti-inflammatory activity
Antioxidant activity
dc.title.fl_str_mv Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6670
description Cytisus multiflorus is a leguminous shrub native from Iberian Peninsula that is distributed in the south-west Mediterranean region. This plant is used in folk medicine and it is claimed to have various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Yet, the anti-inflammatory usage of C. multiflorus is totally based on the available ethnopharmacological information while no scientific data on this capacity and on molecular targets has been reported for the plant. Hence, the present work aims to clarify the possible anti-inflammatory mechanisms of C. multiflorus. A purified ethanolic extract was prepared and its high antioxidant capacity was confirmed though the DPPH radical scavenging [2] and reducing power [3] assays (EC50 values 13.4±1.0 and 11.4±2.1 μg/mL, respectively). Moreover, anti-inflammatory properties of the C. multiflorus extract were tested on a lipopolysaccharide-stimulated Raw 264.7 macrophages model. In order to accomplish that, nitric oxide (NO) production, scavenging activity and cytotoxicity of the extract were assessed. Furthermore, the effects on two proteins that are potential targets to prevent or treat chronic inflammation, namely cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), were estimated by Western Blot analysis. The obtained results showed that C. multiflorus extract was able to significantly inhibit the production of NO for non-toxic concentrations. The treatment of this cell line with 161 µg/mL and 325 µg/mL of the purified extract induced a decrease in the levels of NO of 24% and 32%, respectively. Furthermore, despite no changes on COX-2 levels were observed, iNOS expression was significantly diminished by the treatment with the highest concentration of the extract. Overall, the present results suggest that C. multiflorus actually exerts an anti-inflammatory action which is, at least partially, mediated through the inhibition of iNOS expression.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePoster
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/1ab4d6c9-506a-437b-917f-2832be9e2bdf/download
id ipb_c29bc7c2d8c97b06fb2ab63bdec571b5
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8280
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/8280
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Saraiva, Susana C.
Pereira, Olívia R.
Pereira, Olívia R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/B312-AF21-D2FA
B312-AF21-D2FA
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-3134
0000-0002-6275-3134
Liberal, Joana
Batista, Maria T.
Cruz, Maria T.
Cardoso, Susana M.
publishDate 2012
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Aveiro
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engUniversidade de AveiroporCytisus multiflorus is a leguminous shrub native from Iberian Peninsula that is distributed in the south-west Mediterranean region. This plant is used in folk medicine and it is claimed to have various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Yet, the anti-inflammatory usage of C. multiflorus is totally based on the available ethnopharmacological information while no scientific data on this capacity and on molecular targets has been reported for the plant. Hence, the present work aims to clarify the possible anti-inflammatory mechanisms of C. multiflorus. A purified ethanolic extract was prepared and its high antioxidant capacity was confirmed though the DPPH radical scavenging [2] and reducing power [3] assays (EC50 values 13.4±1.0 and 11.4±2.1 μg/mL, respectively). Moreover, anti-inflammatory properties of the C. multiflorus extract were tested on a lipopolysaccharide-stimulated Raw 264.7 macrophages model. In order to accomplish that, nitric oxide (NO) production, scavenging activity and cytotoxicity of the extract were assessed. Furthermore, the effects on two proteins that are potential targets to prevent or treat chronic inflammation, namely cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), were estimated by Western Blot analysis. The obtained results showed that C. multiflorus extract was able to significantly inhibit the production of NO for non-toxic concentrations. The treatment of this cell line with 161 µg/mL and 325 µg/mL of the purified extract induced a decrease in the levels of NO of 24% and 32%, respectively. Furthermore, despite no changes on COX-2 levels were observed, iNOS expression was significantly diminished by the treatment with the highest concentration of the extract. Overall, the present results suggest that C. multiflorus actually exerts an anti-inflammatory action which is, at least partially, mediated through the inhibition of iNOS expression.application/pdfporIs Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?Saraiva, Susana C.PersonalPereira, Olívia R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e8fdab9a-3ad6-47e6-b90c-7a37aabcb453DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e8fdab9a-3ad6-47e6-b90c-7a37aabcb453PereiraOlívia R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptB312-AF21-D2FAORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6275-3134Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comH-1049-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com52264387000Liberal, JoanaBatista, Maria T.Cruz, Maria T.Cardoso, Susana M.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2013-03-20T12:41:15Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/8280http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCytisus multiflorusAnti-inflammatory activityAntioxidant activity609257 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6670conference posterhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/1ab4d6c9-506a-437b-917f-2832be9e2bdf/downloadNatural Products and related Redox Catalysts: Basic Research and ApplicationsAveiro, Portugal
spellingShingle Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
Saraiva, Susana C.
Cytisus multiflorus
Anti-inflammatory activity
Antioxidant activity
subject.fl_str_mv Cytisus multiflorus
Anti-inflammatory activity
Antioxidant activity
title Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
title_full Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
title_fullStr Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
title_full_unstemmed Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
title_short Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
title_sort Is Cytisus multiflorus an antiinflamatory plant?
topic Cytisus multiflorus
Anti-inflammatory activity
Antioxidant activity
topic_facet Cytisus multiflorus
Anti-inflammatory activity
Antioxidant activity
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8280
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