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Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?

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Summary:This study involved a comprehensive examination of sensory attributes in dry-cured Bísaro loins, including odor, androsterone, scatol, lean color, fat color, hardness, juiciness, chewiness, flavor intensity and flavor persistence. An analysis of 40 samples revealed a wide variation in these attributes, ensuring a robust margin for multivariate calibration purposes. The respective near-infrared (NIR) spectra unveiled distinct peaks associated with significant components, such as proteins, lipids and water. Support vector regression (SVR) models were methodically calibrated for all sensory attributes, with optimal results using multiplicative scattering correction pre-treatment, MinMax normalization and the radial base kernel (non-linear SVR model). This process involved partitioning the data into calibration (67%) and prediction (33%) subsets using the SPXY algorithm. The model parameters were optimized via a hybrid algorithm based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) to effectively minimize the root-mean-square error (RMSECV) derived from five-fold cross-validation and ensure the attainment of optimal model performance and predictive accuracy. The predictive models exhibited acceptable results, characterized by R-squared values close to 1 (0.9616–0.9955) and low RMSE values (0.0400–0.1031). The prediction set’s relative standard deviation (RSD) remained under 5%. Comparisons with prior research revealed significant improvements in prediction accuracy, particularly when considering attributes like pig meat aroma, hardness, fat color and flavor intensity. This research underscores the potential of advanced analytical techniques to improve the precision of sensory evaluations in food quality assessment. Such advancements have the potential to benefit both the research community and the meat industry by closely aligning their practices with consumer preferences and expectations.
Main Authors:Vasconcelos, Lia
Other Authors:Dias, L.G.; Leite, Ana; Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva; Pereira, Etelvina; Bona, Evandro; Mateo, Javier; Rodrigues, Sandra; Teixeira, Alfredo
Subject:Consumers Meat products Bísaro breed Food quality assessment NIR analysis Non-linear SVR models
Year:2023
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Language:English
Origin:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Vasconcelos, Lia
author2 Dias, L.G.
Leite, Ana
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Bona, Evandro
Mateo, Javier
Rodrigues, Sandra
Teixeira, Alfredo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Vasconcelos, Lia
Dias, L.G.
Leite, Ana
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Bona, Evandro
Mateo, Javier
Rodrigues, Sandra
Teixeira, Alfredo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Vasconcelos, Lia\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0009-0003-1035-5622\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, L.G.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-1210-4259\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Leite, Ana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4480-724X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0162-7182\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Etelvina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bona, Evandro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mateo, Javier\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Sandra\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3301-1729\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Alfredo\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4607-4796\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Vasconcelos, Lia
Dias, L.G.
Leite, Ana
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Bona, Evandro
Mateo, Javier
Rodrigues, Sandra
Teixeira, Alfredo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T12:15:50Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T12:15:50Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Consumers
Meat products
Bísaro breed
Food quality assessment
NIR analysis
Non-linear SVR models
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vasconcelos, Lia
Dias, L.G.
Leite, Ana
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Pereira, Etelvina
Bona, Evandro
Mateo, Javier
Rodrigues, Sandra
Teixeira, Alfredo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T12:15:50Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-11T12:15:50Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29171
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Consumers
Meat products
Bísaro breed
Food quality assessment
NIR analysis
Non-linear SVR models
dc.title.fl_str_mv Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This study involved a comprehensive examination of sensory attributes in dry-cured Bísaro loins, including odor, androsterone, scatol, lean color, fat color, hardness, juiciness, chewiness, flavor intensity and flavor persistence. An analysis of 40 samples revealed a wide variation in these attributes, ensuring a robust margin for multivariate calibration purposes. The respective near-infrared (NIR) spectra unveiled distinct peaks associated with significant components, such as proteins, lipids and water. Support vector regression (SVR) models were methodically calibrated for all sensory attributes, with optimal results using multiplicative scattering correction pre-treatment, MinMax normalization and the radial base kernel (non-linear SVR model). This process involved partitioning the data into calibration (67%) and prediction (33%) subsets using the SPXY algorithm. The model parameters were optimized via a hybrid algorithm based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) to effectively minimize the root-mean-square error (RMSECV) derived from five-fold cross-validation and ensure the attainment of optimal model performance and predictive accuracy. The predictive models exhibited acceptable results, characterized by R-squared values close to 1 (0.9616–0.9955) and low RMSE values (0.0400–0.1031). The prediction set’s relative standard deviation (RSD) remained under 5%. Comparisons with prior research revealed significant improvements in prediction accuracy, particularly when considering attributes like pig meat aroma, hardness, fat color and flavor intensity. This research underscores the potential of advanced analytical techniques to improve the precision of sensory evaluations in food quality assessment. Such advancements have the potential to benefit both the research community and the meat industry by closely aligning their practices with consumer preferences and expectations.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29171
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/29171
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Vasconcelos, Lia
Vasconcelos, Lia
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2015-35EF-B2C9
2015-35EF-B2C9
http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1035-5622
0009-0003-1035-5622
Dias, L.G.
Dias, L.G.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2F11-9092-FAAF
2F11-9092-FAAF
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-4259
0000-0002-1210-4259
Leite, Ana
Leite, Ana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1C15-1046-A5B0
1C15-1046-A5B0
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4480-724X
0000-0002-4480-724X
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
Ferreira, Iasmin da Silva
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9F1F-D7E7-163A
9F1F-D7E7-163A
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-7182
0000-0003-0162-7182
Pereira, Etelvina
Bona, Evandro
Mateo, Javier
Rodrigues, Sandra
Rodrigues, Sandra
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/651F-D964-32E1
651F-D964-32E1
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3301-1729
0000-0003-3301-1729
Teixeira, Alfredo
Teixeira, Alfredo
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2A1A-FF0C-185B
2A1A-FF0C-185B
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4607-4796
0000-0003-4607-4796
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engMDPIpt_PTThis study involved a comprehensive examination of sensory attributes in dry-cured Bísaro loins, including odor, androsterone, scatol, lean color, fat color, hardness, juiciness, chewiness, flavor intensity and flavor persistence. An analysis of 40 samples revealed a wide variation in these attributes, ensuring a robust margin for multivariate calibration purposes. The respective near-infrared (NIR) spectra unveiled distinct peaks associated with significant components, such as proteins, lipids and water. Support vector regression (SVR) models were methodically calibrated for all sensory attributes, with optimal results using multiplicative scattering correction pre-treatment, MinMax normalization and the radial base kernel (non-linear SVR model). This process involved partitioning the data into calibration (67%) and prediction (33%) subsets using the SPXY algorithm. The model parameters were optimized via a hybrid algorithm based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) to effectively minimize the root-mean-square error (RMSECV) derived from five-fold cross-validation and ensure the attainment of optimal model performance and predictive accuracy. The predictive models exhibited acceptable results, characterized by R-squared values close to 1 (0.9616–0.9955) and low RMSE values (0.0400–0.1031). The prediction set’s relative standard deviation (RSD) remained under 5%. Comparisons with prior research revealed significant improvements in prediction accuracy, particularly when considering attributes like pig meat aroma, hardness, fat color and flavor intensity. This research underscores the potential of advanced analytical techniques to improve the precision of sensory evaluations in food quality assessment. Such advancements have the potential to benefit both the research community and the meat industry by closely aligning their practices with consumer preferences and expectations.application/pdfpt_PTCan near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?PersonalVasconcelos, LiaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e04953ca-3cf5-47e3-b015-ce129e8de0cdDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e04953ca-3cf5-47e3-b015-ce129e8de0cdVasconcelosLiaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2015-35EF-B2C9ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0009-0003-1035-5622Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57224659068PersonalDias, L.G.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eac8c166-4056-4ed0-8d8d-7ecb2c4481a5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eac8c166-4056-4ed0-8d8d-7ecb2c4481a5DiasLuís G.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2F11-9092-FAAFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-1210-4259Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com23569169900PersonalLeite, AnaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3d42c391-03b5-4c2d-9ca7-75f8278731ccDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3d42c391-03b5-4c2d-9ca7-75f8278731ccLeiteAnaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1C15-1046-A5B0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4480-724XPersonalFerreira, Iasmin da SilvaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/920e15c9-3028-4a13-98eb-5cc03624eefeDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/920e15c9-3028-4a13-98eb-5cc03624eefeFerreiraIasmin da SilvaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9F1F-D7E7-163AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0162-7182Pereira, EtelvinaBona, EvandroMateo, JavierPersonalRodrigues, SandraDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/684ab6a0-e3ea-4b6e-9874-d20d71e2a3f5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/684ab6a0-e3ea-4b6e-9874-d20d71e2a3f5RodriguesSandraCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt651F-D964-32E1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3301-1729Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comC-6486-2008Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com14048942500PersonalTeixeira, AlfredoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74eTeixeiraAlfredoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2A1A-FF0C-185BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4607-4796Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-4118-2011Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56195849200HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/foods122343352024-01-11T12:15:50Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29171http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessConsumersMeat productsBísaro breedFood quality assessmentNIR analysisNon-linear SVR models1642953 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6fae49ba-00c9-4834-8858-6428df815a8b/downloadFoods1223115
spellingShingle Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
Vasconcelos, Lia
Consumers
Meat products
Bísaro breed
Food quality assessment
NIR analysis
Non-linear SVR models
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Consumers
Meat products
Bísaro breed
Food quality assessment
NIR analysis
Non-linear SVR models
title Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
title_full Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
title_fullStr Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
title_full_unstemmed Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
title_short Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
title_sort Can near-infrared spectroscopy replace a panel of tasters in sensory analysis of dry-cured bísaro loin?
topic Consumers
Meat products
Bísaro breed
Food quality assessment
NIR analysis
Non-linear SVR models
topic_facet Consumers
Meat products
Bísaro breed
Food quality assessment
NIR analysis
Non-linear SVR models
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29171
visible 1