Publicação
Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick
| Resumo: | Herein, we analyse by experimental techniques the human kicking thrust and measure the effect of a warm-up routine that includes post-activation potentiation (PAP) sets on front-crawl flutter kick thrust, kinematics, and performance. Sixteen male competitive swimmers with 22.13 ± 3.84 years of age were randomly assigned in a crossover manner to undergo a standard warm-up (non-PAP; control condition) and a warm-up that included PAP sets (PAP; experimental condition) consisting in 2 5 repetitions of unloaded countermovement jump. Participants performed a 25 m all-out trial in front-crawl with only flutter kicks eight min after each warm-up. Kinetics (i.e., peak thrust, mean thrust, and thrust-time integral) and kinematics (i.e., speed, speed fluctuation and kicking frequency) were experimentally collected by an in-house customized system composed of differential pressure sensors, speedo-meter, and underwater camera. Peak thrust (P = 0.02, d = 0.66) and mean thrust (P = 0.10, d = 0.40) were increased by 15% in PAP compared to non-PAP. Large and significant differences were noted in speed (P = 0.01, d = 0.54) and speed fluctuation (P = 0.02, d = 0.58), which improved by 10% in PAP compared with non-PAP. In conclusion, a warm-up that includes PAP sets improves kicking thrust, kinematics and performance. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Ng, Felicia |
| Outros Autores: | Yam, Jia Wen; Lum, Danny; Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| Assunto: | Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| Ano: | 2020 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| _version_ | 1867172703813763072 |
|---|---|
| author | Ng, Felicia |
| author2 | Yam, Jia Wen Lum, Danny Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| author2_role | author author author |
| author_facet | Ng, Felicia Yam, Jia Wen Lum, Danny Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_txt | [{\"Person.name\":\"Ng, Felicia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Yam, Jia Wen\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lum, Danny\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Tiago M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7071-2116\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Ng, Felicia Yam, Jia Wen Lum, Danny Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2019-10-22T08:32:42Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2019-10-22T08:32:42Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Ng, Felicia Yam, Jia Wen Lum, Danny Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2019-10-22T08:32:42Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2019-10-22T08:32:42Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/19680 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Elsevier |
| dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | Herein, we analyse by experimental techniques the human kicking thrust and measure the effect of a warm-up routine that includes post-activation potentiation (PAP) sets on front-crawl flutter kick thrust, kinematics, and performance. Sixteen male competitive swimmers with 22.13 ± 3.84 years of age were randomly assigned in a crossover manner to undergo a standard warm-up (non-PAP; control condition) and a warm-up that included PAP sets (PAP; experimental condition) consisting in 2 5 repetitions of unloaded countermovement jump. Participants performed a 25 m all-out trial in front-crawl with only flutter kicks eight min after each warm-up. Kinetics (i.e., peak thrust, mean thrust, and thrust-time integral) and kinematics (i.e., speed, speed fluctuation and kicking frequency) were experimentally collected by an in-house customized system composed of differential pressure sensors, speedo-meter, and underwater camera. Peak thrust (P = 0.02, d = 0.66) and mean thrust (P = 0.10, d = 0.40) were increased by 15% in PAP compared to non-PAP. Large and significant differences were noted in speed (P = 0.01, d = 0.54) and speed fluctuation (P = 0.02, d = 0.58), which improved by 10% in PAP compared with non-PAP. In conclusion, a warm-up that includes PAP sets improves kicking thrust, kinematics and performance. |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/3e37519d-d003-41d2-8cf2-744e33650941/download |
| id | ipb_c8d3a1eb7bc1ade0f67ebbc48bb7a58b |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/19680 |
| instacron_str | ipb |
| institution | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| instname_str | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ipb |
| network_name_str | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/19680 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ipb |
| person_str_mv | Ng, Felicia Yam, Jia Wen Lum, Danny Barbosa, Tiago M. Barbosa, Tiago M. https://www.ciencia-id.pt/8B11-BDC4-F6FF 8B11-BDC4-F6FF http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7071-2116 0000-0001-7071-2116 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Elsevier |
| reponame_str | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb |
| spelling | engElsevierpt_PTHerein, we analyse by experimental techniques the human kicking thrust and measure the effect of a warm-up routine that includes post-activation potentiation (PAP) sets on front-crawl flutter kick thrust, kinematics, and performance. Sixteen male competitive swimmers with 22.13 ± 3.84 years of age were randomly assigned in a crossover manner to undergo a standard warm-up (non-PAP; control condition) and a warm-up that included PAP sets (PAP; experimental condition) consisting in 2 5 repetitions of unloaded countermovement jump. Participants performed a 25 m all-out trial in front-crawl with only flutter kicks eight min after each warm-up. Kinetics (i.e., peak thrust, mean thrust, and thrust-time integral) and kinematics (i.e., speed, speed fluctuation and kicking frequency) were experimentally collected by an in-house customized system composed of differential pressure sensors, speedo-meter, and underwater camera. Peak thrust (P = 0.02, d = 0.66) and mean thrust (P = 0.10, d = 0.40) were increased by 15% in PAP compared to non-PAP. Large and significant differences were noted in speed (P = 0.01, d = 0.54) and speed fluctuation (P = 0.02, d = 0.58), which improved by 10% in PAP compared with non-PAP. In conclusion, a warm-up that includes PAP sets improves kicking thrust, kinematics and performance.application/pdfpt_PTHuman thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kickNg, FeliciaYam, Jia WenLum, DannyPersonalBarbosa, Tiago M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42BarbosaTiago M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt8B11-BDC4-F6FFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7071-2116Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com10044856400HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2090-1232DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.jare.2019.10.0012019-10-22T08:32:42Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/19680http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessHuman locomotionSwimmingPost-activation potentiationKineticsKinematicsPropulsion427306 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2020http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/3e37519d-d003-41d2-8cf2-744e33650941/downloadJournal of Advanced Research216570 |
| spellingShingle | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick Ng, Felicia Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| status | SINGLETON |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| title | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| title_full | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| title_fullStr | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| title_full_unstemmed | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| title_short | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| title_sort | Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick |
| topic | Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| topic_facet | Human locomotion Swimming Post-activation potentiation Kinetics Kinematics Propulsion |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/19680 |
| visible | 1 |