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The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck

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Resumo:The fire resistance of composite slabs with steel deck may be defined by experimental tests or using simple calculation methods available in standards, such as EN1994-1-2. The composite slab is made by a concrete topping cast on the top surface of a steel deck, presenting a combination of two different materials (steel and concrete). This work presents the results and the validation of a two dimensional finite element model, used for comparison with experimental results developed by the authors. Results are also compared with the simple calculation method of EN1994-1-2, which seems to be unsafe. The numerical model considers perfect contact between materials, but investigates the effect of the air gap between the concrete slab and the steel deck. The existence of the air gap is usually justified by different expansion coefficients and by the thermal bowing caused by the thermal gradient across the thickness, which leads to the separation of both materials during experimental tests.
Autores principais:Piloto, P.A.G.
Outros Autores:Balsa, Carlos; Prates, Lucas; Rigobello, Ronaldo
Assunto:Fire resistance Composite slab Steel deck Experimental tests Numerical validation
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Piloto, P.A.G.
author2 Balsa, Carlos
Prates, Lucas
Rigobello, Ronaldo
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Piloto, P.A.G.
Balsa, Carlos
Prates, Lucas
Rigobello, Ronaldo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Piloto, P.A.G.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-2834-0501\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Balsa, Carlos\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-2431-8665\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Prates, Lucas\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rigobello, Ronaldo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Piloto, P.A.G.
Balsa, Carlos
Prates, Lucas
Rigobello, Ronaldo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-03-02T15:36:02Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-03-02T15:36:02Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Fire resistance
Composite slab
Steel deck
Experimental tests
Numerical validation
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Piloto, P.A.G.
Balsa, Carlos
Prates, Lucas
Rigobello, Ronaldo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-03-02T15:36:02Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-03-02T15:36:02Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20786
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv CMM - Associação Portuguesa de Construção Metálica e Mista
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fire resistance
Composite slab
Steel deck
Experimental tests
Numerical validation
dc.title.fl_str_mv The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description The fire resistance of composite slabs with steel deck may be defined by experimental tests or using simple calculation methods available in standards, such as EN1994-1-2. The composite slab is made by a concrete topping cast on the top surface of a steel deck, presenting a combination of two different materials (steel and concrete). This work presents the results and the validation of a two dimensional finite element model, used for comparison with experimental results developed by the authors. Results are also compared with the simple calculation method of EN1994-1-2, which seems to be unsafe. The numerical model considers perfect contact between materials, but investigates the effect of the air gap between the concrete slab and the steel deck. The existence of the air gap is usually justified by different expansion coefficients and by the thermal bowing caused by the thermal gradient across the thickness, which leads to the separation of both materials during experimental tests.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePaper
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/f4f2ff47-4a4a-41ad-830b-775d03b03dd0/download
id ipb_ca87a69880af76ed647448c200dfd79c
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20786
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/20786
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Piloto, P.A.G.
Piloto, P.A.G.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/0519-449D-6F13
0519-449D-6F13
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2834-0501
0000-0003-2834-0501
Balsa, Carlos
Balsa, Carlos
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/DE1E-2F7A-AAB1
DE1E-2F7A-AAB1
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2431-8665
0000-0003-2431-8665
Prates, Lucas
Rigobello, Ronaldo
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv CMM - Associação Portuguesa de Construção Metálica e Mista
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engCMM - Associação Portuguesa de Construção Metálica e Mistapt_PTThe fire resistance of composite slabs with steel deck may be defined by experimental tests or using simple calculation methods available in standards, such as EN1994-1-2. The composite slab is made by a concrete topping cast on the top surface of a steel deck, presenting a combination of two different materials (steel and concrete). This work presents the results and the validation of a two dimensional finite element model, used for comparison with experimental results developed by the authors. Results are also compared with the simple calculation method of EN1994-1-2, which seems to be unsafe. The numerical model considers perfect contact between materials, but investigates the effect of the air gap between the concrete slab and the steel deck. The existence of the air gap is usually justified by different expansion coefficients and by the thermal bowing caused by the thermal gradient across the thickness, which leads to the separation of both materials during experimental tests.application/pdfpt_PTThe air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deckPersonalPiloto, P.A.G.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/baaee084-ab97-4c95-b636-24ab6bab0e3eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/baaee084-ab97-4c95-b636-24ab6bab0e3ePilotoPaulo A.G.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt0519-449D-6F13ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2834-0501Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-4866-2008Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6506406159PersonalBalsa, CarlosDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d0e5ccff-9696-4f4f-9567-8d698a6bf17dDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d0e5ccff-9696-4f4f-9567-8d698a6bf17dBalsaCarlosCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptDE1E-2F7A-AAB1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2431-8665Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comM-8735-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com23391719100Prates, LucasRigobello, RonaldoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISBNIsPartOf978-989-99251-6-82020-03-02T15:36:02Z20192019-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20786http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessFire resistanceComposite slabSteel deckExperimental testsNumerical validation2350454 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2019http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/f4f2ff47-4a4a-41ad-830b-775d03b03dd0/downloadCongress on Numerical Methods in Engineering – CMN 2019610624University of Minho, Portugal
spellingShingle The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
Piloto, P.A.G.
Fire resistance
Composite slab
Steel deck
Experimental tests
Numerical validation
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Fire resistance
Composite slab
Steel deck
Experimental tests
Numerical validation
title The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
title_full The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
title_fullStr The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
title_full_unstemmed The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
title_short The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
title_sort The air gap effect on the fire resistance of composite slab with steel deck
topic Fire resistance
Composite slab
Steel deck
Experimental tests
Numerical validation
topic_facet Fire resistance
Composite slab
Steel deck
Experimental tests
Numerical validation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20786
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