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Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits

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Resumo:In this study, the antioxidant properties of different chestnut constituents (flowers, leaves, skins and fruits) were evaluated through several biochemical assays: DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, reducing power, inhibition of β-carotene bleaching, inhibition of oxidative hemolysis in erythrocytes, induced by 2,2’-azobis(2- amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (AAPH), and inhibition of lipid peroxidation in pig brain tissue through formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS). These assays have been extensively studied as models for the peroxidative damage in biomembranes. For all the methods EC50 values were calculated in order to evaluate the antioxidant efficiency of each product. The phenol and flavonoid contents were also obtained and correlated to antioxidant activity. Chestnut skins revealed much better antioxidant properties, presenting much lower EC50 values, particularly for lipid peroxidation inhibition in TBARS assay. Also, the highest antioxidant contents (phenols and flavonoids) were found for this constituent.
Autores principais:Barreira, João C.M.
Outros Autores:Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Oliveira, Beatriz; Pereira, J.A.
Assunto:Chestnut constituents Antioxidants Scavenging effects Peroxidation Hemolysis inhibition
Ano:2007
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Barreira, João C.M.
author2 Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Pereira, J.A.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Barreira, João C.M.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Pereira, J.A.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Barreira, João C.M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-1233-0990\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4910-4882\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Beatriz\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, J.A.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-2260-0600\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Barreira, João C.M.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Pereira, J.A.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2011-08-24T10:15:16Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2011-08-24T10:15:16Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Chestnut constituents
Antioxidants
Scavenging effects
Peroxidation
Hemolysis inhibition
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barreira, João C.M.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Pereira, J.A.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2011-08-24T10:15:16Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2011-08-24T10:15:16Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/6041
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UTAD
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chestnut constituents
Antioxidants
Scavenging effects
Peroxidation
Hemolysis inhibition
dc.title.fl_str_mv Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description In this study, the antioxidant properties of different chestnut constituents (flowers, leaves, skins and fruits) were evaluated through several biochemical assays: DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, reducing power, inhibition of β-carotene bleaching, inhibition of oxidative hemolysis in erythrocytes, induced by 2,2’-azobis(2- amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (AAPH), and inhibition of lipid peroxidation in pig brain tissue through formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS). These assays have been extensively studied as models for the peroxidative damage in biomembranes. For all the methods EC50 values were calculated in order to evaluate the antioxidant efficiency of each product. The phenol and flavonoid contents were also obtained and correlated to antioxidant activity. Chestnut skins revealed much better antioxidant properties, presenting much lower EC50 values, particularly for lipid peroxidation inhibition in TBARS assay. Also, the highest antioxidant contents (phenols and flavonoids) were found for this constituent.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePaper
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/91692fd3-6252-48ae-ae8a-0f5fbfe73003/download
id ipb_cd5c4bee2c85f0a102a955c1ba76eeae
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/6041
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/6041
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Barreira, João C.M.
Barreira, João C.M.
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1233-0990
0000-0003-1233-0990
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-CF95-9919
9418-CF95-9919
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-4882
0000-0003-4910-4882
Oliveira, Beatriz
Pereira, J.A.
Pereira, J.A.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/611F-80B2-A7C1
611F-80B2-A7C1
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2260-0600
0000-0002-2260-0600
publishDate 2007
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UTAD
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engUTADporIn this study, the antioxidant properties of different chestnut constituents (flowers, leaves, skins and fruits) were evaluated through several biochemical assays: DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, reducing power, inhibition of β-carotene bleaching, inhibition of oxidative hemolysis in erythrocytes, induced by 2,2’-azobis(2- amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (AAPH), and inhibition of lipid peroxidation in pig brain tissue through formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS). These assays have been extensively studied as models for the peroxidative damage in biomembranes. For all the methods EC50 values were calculated in order to evaluate the antioxidant efficiency of each product. The phenol and flavonoid contents were also obtained and correlated to antioxidant activity. Chestnut skins revealed much better antioxidant properties, presenting much lower EC50 values, particularly for lipid peroxidation inhibition in TBARS assay. Also, the highest antioxidant contents (phenols and flavonoids) were found for this constituent.application/pdfporAntioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruitsPersonalBarreira, João C.M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4629b12c-39b0-4da8-8b8d-6efba5cf2d81DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4629b12c-39b0-4da8-8b8d-6efba5cf2d81BarreiraJoão C.M.ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-1233-0990Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comD-8269-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com54895546900PersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600Oliveira, BeatrizPersonalPereira, J.A.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857PereiraJosé AlbertoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt611F-80B2-A7C1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-2260-0600Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comL-6798-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57204366348HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2011-08-24T10:15:16Z20072007-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/6041http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessChestnut constituentsAntioxidantsScavenging effectsPeroxidationHemolysis inhibition5677649 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paperhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/91692fd3-6252-48ae-ae8a-0f5fbfe73003/downloadII Congresso Ibérico do Castanheiro8489Vila Real
spellingShingle Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
Barreira, João C.M.
Chestnut constituents
Antioxidants
Scavenging effects
Peroxidation
Hemolysis inhibition
subject.fl_str_mv Chestnut constituents
Antioxidants
Scavenging effects
Peroxidation
Hemolysis inhibition
title Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
title_full Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
title_short Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
title_sort Antioxidant activity of chestnut constituents: flowers, leaves, skins and fruits
topic Chestnut constituents
Antioxidants
Scavenging effects
Peroxidation
Hemolysis inhibition
topic_facet Chestnut constituents
Antioxidants
Scavenging effects
Peroxidation
Hemolysis inhibition
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/6041
visible 1