Publicação
Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults
| Resumo: | This study aimed to examine the relationship between age, body mass index, muscle strength, and balance in physically active, aged adults. Methods: Eighty-five participants were recruited for this study, having an average age of 70.31 years (SD = 9.90), ranging from 50 to 92 years. Twenty-six (30.6%) participants were male and fifty-nine (69.4%) were female. The participants had an average body mass index of 27.30 kg/m2 (SD = 3.62), ranging from 20.32 to 38.58 kg/m2. Participants undertook the Timed-Up and Go to test balance, and the chair-stand test to assess lower body strength. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. Three models (Model 1, 2, and 3) were tested to assess their relationships with balance: M1—Lower body muscle strength; M2—Lower body muscle strength and body mass index; M3—Lower body muscle strength, body mass index, and age. Results: All hierarchical models displayed significant variance. The third model explained 50.9% of the variance in dynamic balance, [F(3, 81) = 27.94, p < 0.001, R = 0.71, Ra2 = 0.51]. The difference in Ra2 between the first, second, and third models was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Age, body mass index, and lower body muscle strength had significant (p < 0.05) correlations with balance. In terms of the significant impact of each predictor, age had the strongest association with balance (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The results are useful to understand mechanisms or diagnose people at risk of fall. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Rodrigues, Filipe |
| Outros Autores: | Antunes, Raul; Matos, Rui; Jacinto, Miguel; Monteiro, Diogo; Forte, Pedro; Monteiro, A.M.; Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| Assunto: | Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| Ano: | 2023 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| _version_ | 1863850796403130368 |
|---|---|
| author | Rodrigues, Filipe |
| author2 | Antunes, Raul Matos, Rui Jacinto, Miguel Monteiro, Diogo Forte, Pedro Monteiro, A.M. Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Rodrigues, Filipe Antunes, Raul Matos, Rui Jacinto, Miguel Monteiro, Diogo Forte, Pedro Monteiro, A.M. Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_str | [{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Filipe\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Antunes, Raul\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Matos, Rui\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Jacinto, Miguel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, Diogo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Forte, Pedro\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0184-6780\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, A.M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4467-1722\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Tiago M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7071-2116\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Rodrigues, Filipe Antunes, Raul Matos, Rui Jacinto, Miguel Monteiro, Diogo Forte, Pedro Monteiro, A.M. Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2023-10-20T11:28:32Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2023-10-20T11:28:32Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Rodrigues, Filipe Antunes, Raul Matos, Rui Jacinto, Miguel Monteiro, Diogo Forte, Pedro Monteiro, A.M. Barbosa, Tiago M. |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2023-10-20T11:28:32Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2023-10-20T11:28:32Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28808 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | This study aimed to examine the relationship between age, body mass index, muscle strength, and balance in physically active, aged adults. Methods: Eighty-five participants were recruited for this study, having an average age of 70.31 years (SD = 9.90), ranging from 50 to 92 years. Twenty-six (30.6%) participants were male and fifty-nine (69.4%) were female. The participants had an average body mass index of 27.30 kg/m2 (SD = 3.62), ranging from 20.32 to 38.58 kg/m2. Participants undertook the Timed-Up and Go to test balance, and the chair-stand test to assess lower body strength. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. Three models (Model 1, 2, and 3) were tested to assess their relationships with balance: M1—Lower body muscle strength; M2—Lower body muscle strength and body mass index; M3—Lower body muscle strength, body mass index, and age. Results: All hierarchical models displayed significant variance. The third model explained 50.9% of the variance in dynamic balance, [F(3, 81) = 27.94, p < 0.001, R = 0.71, Ra2 = 0.51]. The difference in Ra2 between the first, second, and third models was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Age, body mass index, and lower body muscle strength had significant (p < 0.05) correlations with balance. In terms of the significant impact of each predictor, age had the strongest association with balance (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The results are useful to understand mechanisms or diagnose people at risk of fall. |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/bcaa4e4e-4fa0-44e1-ba40-8ed265e848e2/download |
| funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv | FCT FCT |
| funding.funder.identifier_str_mv | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 |
| funding.funder.name_str_mv | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
| funding.name_str_mv | 6817 - DCRRNI ID 6817 - DCRRNI ID |
| id | ipb_ced1d4580398564f7cca3c904dd8b418 |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28808 |
| instacron_str | ipb |
| institution | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| instname_str | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ipb |
| network_name_str | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/28808 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ipb |
| person_str_mv | Rodrigues, Filipe Antunes, Raul Matos, Rui Jacinto, Miguel Monteiro, Diogo Forte, Pedro Forte, Pedro https://www.ciencia-id.pt/351B-B16B-79C7 351B-B16B-79C7 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0184-6780 0000-0003-0184-6780 Monteiro, A.M. Monteiro, A.M. https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C41C-6CCD-A1F0 C41C-6CCD-A1F0 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4467-1722 0000-0003-4467-1722 Barbosa, Tiago M. Barbosa, Tiago M. https://www.ciencia-id.pt/8B11-BDC4-F6FF 8B11-BDC4-F6FF http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7071-2116 0000-0001-7071-2116 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| reponame_str | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb |
| spelling | engpt_PTThis study aimed to examine the relationship between age, body mass index, muscle strength, and balance in physically active, aged adults. Methods: Eighty-five participants were recruited for this study, having an average age of 70.31 years (SD = 9.90), ranging from 50 to 92 years. Twenty-six (30.6%) participants were male and fifty-nine (69.4%) were female. The participants had an average body mass index of 27.30 kg/m2 (SD = 3.62), ranging from 20.32 to 38.58 kg/m2. Participants undertook the Timed-Up and Go to test balance, and the chair-stand test to assess lower body strength. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. Three models (Model 1, 2, and 3) were tested to assess their relationships with balance: M1—Lower body muscle strength; M2—Lower body muscle strength and body mass index; M3—Lower body muscle strength, body mass index, and age. Results: All hierarchical models displayed significant variance. The third model explained 50.9% of the variance in dynamic balance, [F(3, 81) = 27.94, p < 0.001, R = 0.71, Ra2 = 0.51]. The difference in Ra2 between the first, second, and third models was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Age, body mass index, and lower body muscle strength had significant (p < 0.05) correlations with balance. In terms of the significant impact of each predictor, age had the strongest association with balance (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The results are useful to understand mechanisms or diagnose people at risk of fall.application/pdfpt_PTAnthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adultsRodrigues, FilipeAntunes, RaulMatos, RuiJacinto, MiguelMonteiro, DiogoPersonalForte, PedroDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3ecc6d1b-07a4-40d7-81f4-df6fd7b3d5b0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3ecc6d1b-07a4-40d7-81f4-df6fd7b3d5b0FortePedroCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt351B-B16B-79C7ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0184-6780PersonalMonteiro, A.M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5b5d8601-e683-42d5-a1b5-c8e29a4e0a41DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5b5d8601-e683-42d5-a1b5-c8e29a4e0a41MonteiroAntónio M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC41C-6CCD-A1F0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4467-1722PersonalBarbosa, Tiago M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42BarbosaTiago M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt8B11-BDC4-F6FFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7071-2116Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com10044856400HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/sports110601132023-10-20T11:28:32Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28808http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMuscle strengthBalanceFallElderlyHealthAgingResearch Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports290607 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health and Human Development6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaLife Quality Research Centre6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/bcaa4e4e-4fa0-44e1-ba40-8ed265e848e2/downloadSports116110 |
| spellingShingle | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults Rodrigues, Filipe Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| title | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| title_full | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| title_fullStr | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| title_full_unstemmed | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| title_short | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| title_sort | Anthropometric measures, muscle resistance, and balance in physically active, aged adults |
| topic | Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| topic_facet | Muscle strength Balance Fall Elderly Health Aging Research Subject Categories::INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS::Sports |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/28808 |
| visible | 1 |