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Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study

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Resumo:This research aimed to analyze attitudes and sustainable purchasing behaviors when purchasing food among Portuguese consumers of Generations Z, Y and X. Specifically, to identify statistically significant differences on the interest in ecological knowledge, level of knowledge of ecological issues, ecological purchasing habits and conscious purchasing planning and, consequently, sustainable attitudes and behaviors when purchasing food considering the generation factor. To achieve these objectives, a quantitative and cross-sectional approach was used. In this context, a questionnaire adapted from Kuźniar, Surmacz and Wierzbiński (2021) was used to collect the data. The data collection instrument was applied between September 2022 and the first fortnight of January 2023. Thus, primary data was collected based on a non-probabilistic sample for convenience that included 686 Portuguese consumers from Generations Z (n = 487), Y (n = 82) and X (n = 117). Later, the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to identify statistically significant differences between two and three independent groups, respectively. The results confirm that generation is a differentiating factor in sustainable attitudes and behaviors. In fact, the existence of statistically significant differences between Generations Z, Y and X regarding the interest in ecological knowledge, ecological purchasing habits and sustainable attitudes and behaviors when purchasing food, are proof of this. Furthermore, it was found that Generations X and Y had identical attitudes and behaviors, differentiating them from Generation Z. Regarding the level of knowledge of ecological issues and conscious purchasing planning, attitudes were similar in the three generations analyzed.
Autores principais:Moisés, Cristiano
Outros Autores:Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto; Fernandes, António; Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
Assunto:Sustainability Ecological knowledge Food purchasing Generations
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Moisés, Cristiano
author2 Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto
Fernandes, António
Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Moisés, Cristiano
Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto
Fernandes, António
Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Moisés, Cristiano\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0009-0006-8482-7508\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, António\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9971-4796\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro, Maria Isabel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5425-006X\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Moisés, Cristiano
Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto
Fernandes, António
Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-03T15:27:41Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-03T15:27:41Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Sustainability
Ecological knowledge
Food purchasing
Generations
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moisés, Cristiano
Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto
Fernandes, António
Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-03T15:27:41Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-03T15:27:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29075
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IBIMA
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sustainability
Ecological knowledge
Food purchasing
Generations
dc.title.fl_str_mv Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description This research aimed to analyze attitudes and sustainable purchasing behaviors when purchasing food among Portuguese consumers of Generations Z, Y and X. Specifically, to identify statistically significant differences on the interest in ecological knowledge, level of knowledge of ecological issues, ecological purchasing habits and conscious purchasing planning and, consequently, sustainable attitudes and behaviors when purchasing food considering the generation factor. To achieve these objectives, a quantitative and cross-sectional approach was used. In this context, a questionnaire adapted from Kuźniar, Surmacz and Wierzbiński (2021) was used to collect the data. The data collection instrument was applied between September 2022 and the first fortnight of January 2023. Thus, primary data was collected based on a non-probabilistic sample for convenience that included 686 Portuguese consumers from Generations Z (n = 487), Y (n = 82) and X (n = 117). Later, the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to identify statistically significant differences between two and three independent groups, respectively. The results confirm that generation is a differentiating factor in sustainable attitudes and behaviors. In fact, the existence of statistically significant differences between Generations Z, Y and X regarding the interest in ecological knowledge, ecological purchasing habits and sustainable attitudes and behaviors when purchasing food, are proof of this. Furthermore, it was found that Generations X and Y had identical attitudes and behaviors, differentiating them from Generation Z. Regarding the level of knowledge of ecological issues and conscious purchasing planning, attitudes were similar in the three generations analyzed.
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funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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6817 - DCRRNI ID
6817 - DCRRNI ID
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29075
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/29075
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Moisés, Cristiano
Moisés, Cristiano
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/201B-364A-F0FE
201B-364A-F0FE
http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8482-7508
0009-0006-8482-7508
Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda Gnoatto
Fernandes, António
Fernandes, António
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/831E-7E0E-DFC1
831E-7E0E-DFC1
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9971-4796
0000-0002-9971-4796
Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
Ribeiro, Maria Isabel
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/8D1B-9409-7921
8D1B-9409-7921
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5425-006X
0000-0002-5425-006X
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IBIMA
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
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spelling engIBIMApt_PTThis research aimed to analyze attitudes and sustainable purchasing behaviors when purchasing food among Portuguese consumers of Generations Z, Y and X. Specifically, to identify statistically significant differences on the interest in ecological knowledge, level of knowledge of ecological issues, ecological purchasing habits and conscious purchasing planning and, consequently, sustainable attitudes and behaviors when purchasing food considering the generation factor. To achieve these objectives, a quantitative and cross-sectional approach was used. In this context, a questionnaire adapted from Kuźniar, Surmacz and Wierzbiński (2021) was used to collect the data. The data collection instrument was applied between September 2022 and the first fortnight of January 2023. Thus, primary data was collected based on a non-probabilistic sample for convenience that included 686 Portuguese consumers from Generations Z (n = 487), Y (n = 82) and X (n = 117). Later, the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to identify statistically significant differences between two and three independent groups, respectively. The results confirm that generation is a differentiating factor in sustainable attitudes and behaviors. In fact, the existence of statistically significant differences between Generations Z, Y and X regarding the interest in ecological knowledge, ecological purchasing habits and sustainable attitudes and behaviors when purchasing food, are proof of this. Furthermore, it was found that Generations X and Y had identical attitudes and behaviors, differentiating them from Generation Z. Regarding the level of knowledge of ecological issues and conscious purchasing planning, attitudes were similar in the three generations analyzed.application/pdfpt_PTGenerations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional studyPersonalMoisés, CristianoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/47c9d838-f8ee-481a-a5a2-5e385c94a899DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/47c9d838-f8ee-481a-a5a2-5e385c94a899MoisésCristianoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt201B-364A-F0FEORCIDhttp://orcid.org0009-0006-8482-7508Tomazini, Cecília Eduarda GnoattoPersonalFernandes, AntónioDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/57537474-8c6d-4d45-99cc-5510c93e59ccDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/57537474-8c6d-4d45-99cc-5510c93e59ccFernandesAntónioCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt831E-7E0E-DFC1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9971-4796Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55815966700PersonalRibeiro, Maria IsabelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/cff96812-d440-40dc-b44f-998d48894fd0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/cff96812-d440-40dc-b44f-998d48894fd0RibeiroMaria IsabelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt8D1B-9409-7921ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5425-006XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com58492545800HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2767-96402024-01-03T15:27:41Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29075http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessSustainabilityEcological knowledgeFood purchasingGenerations190802 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/2e394e05-0d90-4c40-b568-2797ed394526/download42nd IBIMA Conference783794Sevilha
spellingShingle Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
Moisés, Cristiano
Sustainability
Ecological knowledge
Food purchasing
Generations
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Sustainability
Ecological knowledge
Food purchasing
Generations
title Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
title_full Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
title_short Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
title_sort Generations X, Y and Z and sustainable attitudes and behaviors related to food purchasing: a quantitative and cross-sectional study
topic Sustainability
Ecological knowledge
Food purchasing
Generations
topic_facet Sustainability
Ecological knowledge
Food purchasing
Generations
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29075
visible 1