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Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal

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Resumo:Foreseeing functional recovery after stroke plays a crucial role in planning rehabilitation programs. Objectives: To assess differences over time in functional recovery assessed through the Barthel Index (BI) rate of change (BIRC) between admission and discharge in stroke patients. Methods: This is a retrospective hospital-based study of consecutive patients with acute stroke admitted to a hospital in the Northeast Portugal between 2010 and 2014. BIRC was computed as the difference between the admission and discharge BI scores divided by time in days between these assessments. General linear model analysis stratiied by gender was used to know whether there was an increase in BIRC during time period under study. Adjusted regression coeficients and respective 95% conidence interval (95%CI) were obtained. Results: From 483 patients included in this analysis 59% (n = 285) were male. Among women, mean BIRC was 1.8 (± 1.88) units/ day in 2010 and reached 3.7 (± 2.80) units/day in 2014. Among men the mean BIRC in 2010 and in 2014 were similar being 3.2 (± 3.19) and 3.1 (± 3.31) units/day, respectively. After adjustment for age, BI at admission, type and laterality of stroke we observed an increase in BIRC over time among women such that mean BIRC in 2014 was 0.82 (95%: 0.48; 3.69) units higher than the one observed in 2010. No such increase in BIRC over time was observed among men. Conclusions: We observed an improvement in functional recovery after stroke but only among women. Our results suggest differences over time in clinical practice toward rehabilitation of women after stroke.
Autores principais:Gomes, Maria José
Outros Autores:Teixeira, Cristina; Banrezes, Susana
Assunto:Stroke Gender Barthel Index Change.
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Gomes, Maria José
author2 Teixeira, Cristina
Banrezes, Susana
author2_role author
author
author_facet Gomes, Maria José
Teixeira, Cristina
Banrezes, Susana
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Gomes, Maria José\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9825-8293\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Cristina\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-5194-5141\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Banrezes, Susana\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Gomes, Maria José
Teixeira, Cristina
Banrezes, Susana
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-10-12T13:38:43Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2016-10-12T13:38:43Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Stroke
Gender
Barthel Index Change.
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gomes, Maria José
Teixeira, Cristina
Banrezes, Susana
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-10-12T13:38:43Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2016-10-12T13:38:43Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/13400
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Stroke
Gender
Barthel Index Change.
dc.title.fl_str_mv Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Foreseeing functional recovery after stroke plays a crucial role in planning rehabilitation programs. Objectives: To assess differences over time in functional recovery assessed through the Barthel Index (BI) rate of change (BIRC) between admission and discharge in stroke patients. Methods: This is a retrospective hospital-based study of consecutive patients with acute stroke admitted to a hospital in the Northeast Portugal between 2010 and 2014. BIRC was computed as the difference between the admission and discharge BI scores divided by time in days between these assessments. General linear model analysis stratiied by gender was used to know whether there was an increase in BIRC during time period under study. Adjusted regression coeficients and respective 95% conidence interval (95%CI) were obtained. Results: From 483 patients included in this analysis 59% (n = 285) were male. Among women, mean BIRC was 1.8 (± 1.88) units/ day in 2010 and reached 3.7 (± 2.80) units/day in 2014. Among men the mean BIRC in 2010 and in 2014 were similar being 3.2 (± 3.19) and 3.1 (± 3.31) units/day, respectively. After adjustment for age, BI at admission, type and laterality of stroke we observed an increase in BIRC over time among women such that mean BIRC in 2014 was 0.82 (95%: 0.48; 3.69) units higher than the one observed in 2010. No such increase in BIRC over time was observed among men. Conclusions: We observed an improvement in functional recovery after stroke but only among women. Our results suggest differences over time in clinical practice toward rehabilitation of women after stroke.
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/13400
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Gomes, Maria José
Gomes, Maria José
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/A610-FE92-8B8B
A610-FE92-8B8B
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Teixeira, Cristina
Teixeira, Cristina
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/6E12-F2A0-568F
6E12-F2A0-568F
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-5141
0000-0001-5194-5141
Banrezes, Susana
publishDate 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engElsevierpt_PTForeseeing functional recovery after stroke plays a crucial role in planning rehabilitation programs. Objectives: To assess differences over time in functional recovery assessed through the Barthel Index (BI) rate of change (BIRC) between admission and discharge in stroke patients. Methods: This is a retrospective hospital-based study of consecutive patients with acute stroke admitted to a hospital in the Northeast Portugal between 2010 and 2014. BIRC was computed as the difference between the admission and discharge BI scores divided by time in days between these assessments. General linear model analysis stratiied by gender was used to know whether there was an increase in BIRC during time period under study. Adjusted regression coeficients and respective 95% conidence interval (95%CI) were obtained. Results: From 483 patients included in this analysis 59% (n = 285) were male. Among women, mean BIRC was 1.8 (± 1.88) units/ day in 2010 and reached 3.7 (± 2.80) units/day in 2014. Among men the mean BIRC in 2010 and in 2014 were similar being 3.2 (± 3.19) and 3.1 (± 3.31) units/day, respectively. After adjustment for age, BI at admission, type and laterality of stroke we observed an increase in BIRC over time among women such that mean BIRC in 2014 was 0.82 (95%: 0.48; 3.69) units higher than the one observed in 2010. No such increase in BIRC over time was observed among men. Conclusions: We observed an improvement in functional recovery after stroke but only among women. Our results suggest differences over time in clinical practice toward rehabilitation of women after stroke.application/pdfpt_PTDifferences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast PortugalPersonalGomes, Maria JoséDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/cbdedae1-1fe4-46df-804f-51bf91b40655DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/cbdedae1-1fe4-46df-804f-51bf91b40655GomesMaria JoséCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptA610-FE92-8B8BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9825-8293PersonalTeixeira, CristinaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89fTeixeiraCristinaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt6E12-F2A0-568FORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5194-5141Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comO-2296-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55207402700Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56982501700Banrezes, SusanaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf0212-65672016-10-12T13:38:43Z20162016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13400http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessStrokeGenderBarthel Index Change.385882 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2016http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6d04b706-48c1-48dd-9da5-4980abfc18c3/downloadAtención Primaria489696Viseu
spellingShingle Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
Gomes, Maria José
Stroke
Gender
Barthel Index Change.
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Stroke
Gender
Barthel Index Change.
title Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
title_full Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
title_fullStr Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
title_short Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
title_sort Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal
topic Stroke
Gender
Barthel Index Change.
topic_facet Stroke
Gender
Barthel Index Change.
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/13400
visible 1