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Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms

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Resumo:Food products are processed by different technologies in order to increase its safety and shelflife. Food irradiation is regulated in European Union by the Directive 1999/2/EC, approved by international organizations of food (FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization) and health (WHO – World Health Organization) and the demand for post-harvest processed food products without use of chemicals could be an opportunity to boost irradiation technologies, that are already currently used for food preservation, namely for ripening delay, insects’ disinfestation or food decontamination. Before starting an irradiation process a dosimetric study is always performed to characterize the absorbed dose taking in account food product characteristics, namely bulk and volumetric density, in order to guarantee the desired effect, without compromising the main physicochemical parameters. The dose inside the food product can only be assessed indirectly or estimated by computational methods. The effective dose, a concept used more in human radiotherapy, takes in account the type of radiation and tissue. In food irradiation the effective dose could be estimated from the absorbed dose, considering the physical characteristics of the product. The irradiations of food and food phantoms were performed in a Co-60 experimental chamber, with a total activity of 198 TBq (5.33 kCi) in November 2012 (Precisa 22, Graviner Manufacturing Company Ltd, U.K.). The dose was estimated for each fruit in three different positions in the chamber and the values of absorbed dose were obtained by spectrophotometric methods, using previous calibrated routine Amber Perspex dosimeters (batch V, from Harwell Company, U.K.). Using an experimental approach, the estimated absorbed dose for different phantoms are presented and corrected with the physical characteristics, dimensions, density and radiation mass attenuation coefficient of the food product to obtain the effective dose, that could be used to better characterize the irradiation process.
Autores principais:Antonio, Amilcar L.
Outros Autores:Santos, Pedro M.P.; Bento, Albino; Quintana, Begoña
Assunto:Food irradiation Dosimetry Absorbed dose Effective dose
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Antonio, Amilcar L.
author2 Santos, Pedro M.P.
Bento, Albino
Quintana, Begoña
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Antonio, Amilcar L.
Santos, Pedro M.P.
Bento, Albino
Quintana, Begoña
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Antonio, Amilcar L.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8271-9964\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Pedro M.P.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bento, Albino\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-5215-785X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Quintana, Begoña\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Antonio, Amilcar L.
Santos, Pedro M.P.
Bento, Albino
Quintana, Begoña
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-06-04T16:53:44Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2014-06-04T16:53:44Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Food irradiation
Dosimetry
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Antonio, Amilcar L.
Santos, Pedro M.P.
Bento, Albino
Quintana, Begoña
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-06-04T16:53:44Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2014-06-04T16:53:44Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/9639
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Food irradiation
Dosimetry
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
dc.title.fl_str_mv Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Food products are processed by different technologies in order to increase its safety and shelflife. Food irradiation is regulated in European Union by the Directive 1999/2/EC, approved by international organizations of food (FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization) and health (WHO – World Health Organization) and the demand for post-harvest processed food products without use of chemicals could be an opportunity to boost irradiation technologies, that are already currently used for food preservation, namely for ripening delay, insects’ disinfestation or food decontamination. Before starting an irradiation process a dosimetric study is always performed to characterize the absorbed dose taking in account food product characteristics, namely bulk and volumetric density, in order to guarantee the desired effect, without compromising the main physicochemical parameters. The dose inside the food product can only be assessed indirectly or estimated by computational methods. The effective dose, a concept used more in human radiotherapy, takes in account the type of radiation and tissue. In food irradiation the effective dose could be estimated from the absorbed dose, considering the physical characteristics of the product. The irradiations of food and food phantoms were performed in a Co-60 experimental chamber, with a total activity of 198 TBq (5.33 kCi) in November 2012 (Precisa 22, Graviner Manufacturing Company Ltd, U.K.). The dose was estimated for each fruit in three different positions in the chamber and the values of absorbed dose were obtained by spectrophotometric methods, using previous calibrated routine Amber Perspex dosimeters (batch V, from Harwell Company, U.K.). Using an experimental approach, the estimated absorbed dose for different phantoms are presented and corrected with the physical characteristics, dimensions, density and radiation mass attenuation coefficient of the food product to obtain the effective dose, that could be used to better characterize the irradiation process.
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funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 3599-PPCDT
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/9639
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instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
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person_str_mv Antonio, Amilcar L.
Antonio, Amilcar L.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1014-5259-DE86
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Santos, Pedro M.P.
Bento, Albino
Bento, Albino
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/D516-325A-9AD7
D516-325A-9AD7
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5215-785X
0000-0001-5215-785X
Quintana, Begoña
publishDate 2014
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spelling engporFood products are processed by different technologies in order to increase its safety and shelflife. Food irradiation is regulated in European Union by the Directive 1999/2/EC, approved by international organizations of food (FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization) and health (WHO – World Health Organization) and the demand for post-harvest processed food products without use of chemicals could be an opportunity to boost irradiation technologies, that are already currently used for food preservation, namely for ripening delay, insects’ disinfestation or food decontamination. Before starting an irradiation process a dosimetric study is always performed to characterize the absorbed dose taking in account food product characteristics, namely bulk and volumetric density, in order to guarantee the desired effect, without compromising the main physicochemical parameters. The dose inside the food product can only be assessed indirectly or estimated by computational methods. The effective dose, a concept used more in human radiotherapy, takes in account the type of radiation and tissue. In food irradiation the effective dose could be estimated from the absorbed dose, considering the physical characteristics of the product. The irradiations of food and food phantoms were performed in a Co-60 experimental chamber, with a total activity of 198 TBq (5.33 kCi) in November 2012 (Precisa 22, Graviner Manufacturing Company Ltd, U.K.). The dose was estimated for each fruit in three different positions in the chamber and the values of absorbed dose were obtained by spectrophotometric methods, using previous calibrated routine Amber Perspex dosimeters (batch V, from Harwell Company, U.K.). Using an experimental approach, the estimated absorbed dose for different phantoms are presented and corrected with the physical characteristics, dimensions, density and radiation mass attenuation coefficient of the food product to obtain the effective dose, that could be used to better characterize the irradiation process.application/pdfporAbsorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantomsPersonalAntonio, Amilcar L.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4b23e496-8d11-4ff5-a8ec-e1c2235e5a28DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4b23e496-8d11-4ff5-a8ec-e1c2235e5a28AntonioAmilcar L.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1014-5259-DE86ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8271-9964Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-1960-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com44560921900Santos, Pedro M.P.PersonalBento, AlbinoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/233115be-9d46-49d0-8b7d-2d64406d64a0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/233115be-9d46-49d0-8b7d-2d64406d64a0BentoAlbinoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptD516-325A-9AD7ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5215-785XResearcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comN-9706-2016Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35247694000Quintana, BegoñaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISBNIsPartOf978-86-6125-100-92014-06-04T16:53:44Z20142014-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/9639http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessFood irradiationDosimetryAbsorbed doseEffective dose265568 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaApplication of Ionizing Radiation for a Sustainable Environment3599-PPCDTCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference objecthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/870243ef-aa16-4757-af8c-bb745d22bd67/download2nd International Conference on Radiation and Dosimetry24124127-30 Maio, Nis, Servia
spellingShingle Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
Antonio, Amilcar L.
Food irradiation
Dosimetry
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
subject.fl_str_mv Food irradiation
Dosimetry
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
title Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
title_full Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
title_fullStr Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
title_full_unstemmed Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
title_short Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
title_sort Absorbed dose and effective dose in food irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms
topic Food irradiation
Dosimetry
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
topic_facet Food irradiation
Dosimetry
Absorbed dose
Effective dose
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/9639
visible 1