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Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom

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Resumo:Studies evaluating the effects of ionizing radiation in mushrooms are mostly available in cultivated species [1], being scarce reports on wild species, considered add-value foods. In the present work, the effects of gamma radiation dose (0, 0.5 and 1 kGy; at a dose rate of 2.3 kGy/h using a gamma camera with 60Co sources) and storage time (0 to 8 days at 5 ºC) on the physical parameters (colour, cap diameter and weight) of the wild edible mushroom Lactarius deliciosus were evaluated. The results were submitted to an analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Type III sums of squares, performed using the GLM (General Linear Model) procedure of the SPSS software, and a hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was used as an unsupervised learning method [2]. It was observed a slight decrease in redness (a; Hunter’s colour) with irradiation dose and a slight decrease in the cap diameter with storage time. Regarding the weight loss profiles along the 8 days of storage, the results were very similar for irradiated and non-irradiated samples. Despite the particular tendencies previously described, the results obtained for the assayed parameters seemed to indicate that neither irradiation nor cold storage, exerted significant influence. The interaction among the two factors (Irradiation dose×Storage time) was only significant (p<0.05) for L (lightness) parameter. The HCA indicated high similarity among the assayed samples; nevertheless, the well defined evolution that some Hunter’s colour parameters showed with irradiation dose should not be neglected. Overall, this study demonstrated that up to 1 kGy, gamma irradiation and cold storage did not affect significantly the assayed physical properties, and can be considered an alternative storage methodology for mushrooms in dose values considered.
Autores principais:Fernandes, Ângela
Outros Autores:Antonio, Amilcar L.; Oliveira, Beatriz; Martins, Anabela; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Assunto:Gamma irradiation Wild mushrooms Lactarius deliciosus Physical parameters
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Fernandes, Ângela
author2 Antonio, Amilcar L.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Fernandes, Ângela
Antonio, Amilcar L.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Ângela\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-0157-9873\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Antonio, Amilcar L.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8271-9964\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Beatriz\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Anabela\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-6218-4413\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4910-4882\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Ângela
Antonio, Amilcar L.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-02-27T15:43:25Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-02-27T15:43:25Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Gamma irradiation
Wild mushrooms
Lactarius deliciosus
Physical parameters
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Ângela
Antonio, Amilcar L.
Oliveira, Beatriz
Martins, Anabela
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-02-27T15:43:25Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-02-27T15:43:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8193
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gamma irradiation
Wild mushrooms
Lactarius deliciosus
Physical parameters
dc.title.fl_str_mv Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Studies evaluating the effects of ionizing radiation in mushrooms are mostly available in cultivated species [1], being scarce reports on wild species, considered add-value foods. In the present work, the effects of gamma radiation dose (0, 0.5 and 1 kGy; at a dose rate of 2.3 kGy/h using a gamma camera with 60Co sources) and storage time (0 to 8 days at 5 ºC) on the physical parameters (colour, cap diameter and weight) of the wild edible mushroom Lactarius deliciosus were evaluated. The results were submitted to an analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Type III sums of squares, performed using the GLM (General Linear Model) procedure of the SPSS software, and a hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was used as an unsupervised learning method [2]. It was observed a slight decrease in redness (a; Hunter’s colour) with irradiation dose and a slight decrease in the cap diameter with storage time. Regarding the weight loss profiles along the 8 days of storage, the results were very similar for irradiated and non-irradiated samples. Despite the particular tendencies previously described, the results obtained for the assayed parameters seemed to indicate that neither irradiation nor cold storage, exerted significant influence. The interaction among the two factors (Irradiation dose×Storage time) was only significant (p<0.05) for L (lightness) parameter. The HCA indicated high similarity among the assayed samples; nevertheless, the well defined evolution that some Hunter’s colour parameters showed with irradiation dose should not be neglected. Overall, this study demonstrated that up to 1 kGy, gamma irradiation and cold storage did not affect significantly the assayed physical properties, and can be considered an alternative storage methodology for mushrooms in dose values considered.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferenceObject
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/0b415e27-601a-49dd-8dd2-eca8668f5d1c/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
6820 - DCRRNI ID
id ipb_e770bc1e2f3d306dfc5dc94cc3c1941a
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8193
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Fernandes, Ângela
Fernandes, Ângela
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2015-0434-AE7C
2015-0434-AE7C
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-9873
0000-0002-0157-9873
Antonio, Amilcar L.
Antonio, Amilcar L.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1014-5259-DE86
1014-5259-DE86
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-9964
0000-0001-8271-9964
Oliveira, Beatriz
Martins, Anabela
Martins, Anabela
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7B18-A810-6B93
7B18-A810-6B93
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-4413
0000-0001-6218-4413
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-CF95-9919
9418-CF95-9919
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-4882
0000-0003-4910-4882
publishDate 2012
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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spelling engporStudies evaluating the effects of ionizing radiation in mushrooms are mostly available in cultivated species [1], being scarce reports on wild species, considered add-value foods. In the present work, the effects of gamma radiation dose (0, 0.5 and 1 kGy; at a dose rate of 2.3 kGy/h using a gamma camera with 60Co sources) and storage time (0 to 8 days at 5 ºC) on the physical parameters (colour, cap diameter and weight) of the wild edible mushroom Lactarius deliciosus were evaluated. The results were submitted to an analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Type III sums of squares, performed using the GLM (General Linear Model) procedure of the SPSS software, and a hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was used as an unsupervised learning method [2]. It was observed a slight decrease in redness (a; Hunter’s colour) with irradiation dose and a slight decrease in the cap diameter with storage time. Regarding the weight loss profiles along the 8 days of storage, the results were very similar for irradiated and non-irradiated samples. Despite the particular tendencies previously described, the results obtained for the assayed parameters seemed to indicate that neither irradiation nor cold storage, exerted significant influence. The interaction among the two factors (Irradiation dose×Storage time) was only significant (p<0.05) for L (lightness) parameter. The HCA indicated high similarity among the assayed samples; nevertheless, the well defined evolution that some Hunter’s colour parameters showed with irradiation dose should not be neglected. Overall, this study demonstrated that up to 1 kGy, gamma irradiation and cold storage did not affect significantly the assayed physical properties, and can be considered an alternative storage methodology for mushrooms in dose values considered.application/pdfporEffects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroomPersonalFernandes, ÂngelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6233e657-3885-40a3-885e-0d51cf4dbaadDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6233e657-3885-40a3-885e-0d51cf4dbaadFernandesÂngelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2015-0434-AE7CORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0157-9873PersonalAntonio, Amilcar L.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4b23e496-8d11-4ff5-a8ec-e1c2235e5a28DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4b23e496-8d11-4ff5-a8ec-e1c2235e5a28AntonioAmilcar L.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1014-5259-DE86ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8271-9964Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-1960-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com44560921900Oliveira, BeatrizPersonalMartins, AnabelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/383370dd-10e5-40e6-9a15-f2201fe95581DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/383370dd-10e5-40e6-9a15-f2201fe95581MartinsAnabelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7B18-A810-6B93ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6218-4413Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-5488-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7203013518PersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2013-02-27T15:43:25Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/8193http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessGamma irradiationWild mushroomsLactarius deliciosusPhysical parameters444261 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-20126817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaStrategic Project - LA 6 - 2011-20126820 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference objecthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/0b415e27-601a-49dd-8dd2-eca8668f5d1c/downloadMultiphysics2012, 13 e 14 de DezembroLisboa
spellingShingle Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
Fernandes, Ângela
Gamma irradiation
Wild mushrooms
Lactarius deliciosus
Physical parameters
subject.fl_str_mv Gamma irradiation
Wild mushrooms
Lactarius deliciosus
Physical parameters
title Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
title_full Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
title_fullStr Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
title_full_unstemmed Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
title_short Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
title_sort Effects of gamma irradiation on physical parameters of Lactarius deliciosus wild edible mushroom
topic Gamma irradiation
Wild mushrooms
Lactarius deliciosus
Physical parameters
topic_facet Gamma irradiation
Wild mushrooms
Lactarius deliciosus
Physical parameters
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/8193
visible 1