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Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance

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Summary:Natural swimming pools are small constructed lakes for recreational proposes. They are composed by a swimming area merging with an area planted with emergent and submerged macrophytes, which function as biological filters. Fish are absent, however a wide diversity of phytoplankton, zooplankton and macroinvertebrate species colonize these pools. Therefore, pools can be regarded as the ideal systems to extrapolate the implications of macrophyte abundance management on algal growth control. The present study was taken in three pools (A, B and C) located in Minho Region (Northern Portugal) In early summer the macrophyte area had a 30% of cover in Pool A, in B 40% and in C 60%. Phytoplankton, zooplankton and filamentous algae abundance as well as conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen, hardness, nitrates, nitrites, ammonia, phosphates were recorded in February, April and June. The lowest densities of phytoplankton were observed in pool C. Besides, filamentous algae were abundant in the pool A, whereas in B and C they were recorded only in summer. In Pool A, zooplankton assemblage was always dominated specialists on small particle feeding, which food preference are detritus and bacteria. Conversely, in the Pool C herbivorous zooplankton was predominant. The low algal densities observed in the Pool C are explained by the presence of a well established macrophyte assemblage. These plants contribute to the reduction of algal densities by (1) creating of areas of shade; (2) removing nutrients from water column and (3) provide refuges for herbivorous zooplankton. Therefore, the present study stresses the pertinence of take in account the key role of aquatic macrophytes when management practices for algal growth control are developed.
Main Authors:Geraldes, Ana Maria
Other Authors:Schwarzer, Claudia; Schwarzer, Udo
Subject:Algal growth management Macrophytes Natural swimming pools
Year:2011
Country:Portugal
Document type:conference output
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Language:English
Origin:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Geraldes, Ana Maria
author2 Schwarzer, Claudia
Schwarzer, Udo
author2_role author
author
author_facet Geraldes, Ana Maria
Schwarzer, Claudia
Schwarzer, Udo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Geraldes, Ana Maria\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4966-2227\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Schwarzer, Claudia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Schwarzer, Udo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Geraldes, Ana Maria
Schwarzer, Claudia
Schwarzer, Udo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-05-16T09:16:25Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2014-05-16T09:16:25Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Algal growth management
Macrophytes
Natural swimming pools
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Geraldes, Ana Maria
Schwarzer, Claudia
Schwarzer, Udo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-05-16T09:16:25Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2014-05-16T09:16:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/9524
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IWA
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Algal growth management
Macrophytes
Natural swimming pools
dc.title.fl_str_mv Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Natural swimming pools are small constructed lakes for recreational proposes. They are composed by a swimming area merging with an area planted with emergent and submerged macrophytes, which function as biological filters. Fish are absent, however a wide diversity of phytoplankton, zooplankton and macroinvertebrate species colonize these pools. Therefore, pools can be regarded as the ideal systems to extrapolate the implications of macrophyte abundance management on algal growth control. The present study was taken in three pools (A, B and C) located in Minho Region (Northern Portugal) In early summer the macrophyte area had a 30% of cover in Pool A, in B 40% and in C 60%. Phytoplankton, zooplankton and filamentous algae abundance as well as conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen, hardness, nitrates, nitrites, ammonia, phosphates were recorded in February, April and June. The lowest densities of phytoplankton were observed in pool C. Besides, filamentous algae were abundant in the pool A, whereas in B and C they were recorded only in summer. In Pool A, zooplankton assemblage was always dominated specialists on small particle feeding, which food preference are detritus and bacteria. Conversely, in the Pool C herbivorous zooplankton was predominant. The low algal densities observed in the Pool C are explained by the presence of a well established macrophyte assemblage. These plants contribute to the reduction of algal densities by (1) creating of areas of shade; (2) removing nutrients from water column and (3) provide refuges for herbivorous zooplankton. Therefore, the present study stresses the pertinence of take in account the key role of aquatic macrophytes when management practices for algal growth control are developed.
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person_str_mv Geraldes, Ana Maria
Geraldes, Ana Maria
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7D13-2CED-D6C5
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http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4966-2227
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Schwarzer, Claudia
Schwarzer, Udo
publishDate 2011
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spelling engIWAporNatural swimming pools are small constructed lakes for recreational proposes. They are composed by a swimming area merging with an area planted with emergent and submerged macrophytes, which function as biological filters. Fish are absent, however a wide diversity of phytoplankton, zooplankton and macroinvertebrate species colonize these pools. Therefore, pools can be regarded as the ideal systems to extrapolate the implications of macrophyte abundance management on algal growth control. The present study was taken in three pools (A, B and C) located in Minho Region (Northern Portugal) In early summer the macrophyte area had a 30% of cover in Pool A, in B 40% and in C 60%. Phytoplankton, zooplankton and filamentous algae abundance as well as conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen, hardness, nitrates, nitrites, ammonia, phosphates were recorded in February, April and June. The lowest densities of phytoplankton were observed in pool C. Besides, filamentous algae were abundant in the pool A, whereas in B and C they were recorded only in summer. In Pool A, zooplankton assemblage was always dominated specialists on small particle feeding, which food preference are detritus and bacteria. Conversely, in the Pool C herbivorous zooplankton was predominant. The low algal densities observed in the Pool C are explained by the presence of a well established macrophyte assemblage. These plants contribute to the reduction of algal densities by (1) creating of areas of shade; (2) removing nutrients from water column and (3) provide refuges for herbivorous zooplankton. Therefore, the present study stresses the pertinence of take in account the key role of aquatic macrophytes when management practices for algal growth control are developed.application/pdfporImplications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundancePersonalGeraldes, Ana MariaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6e872389-a4ae-407d-b2cf-c2c8743dcd44DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6e872389-a4ae-407d-b2cf-c2c8743dcd44GeraldesAna MariaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7D13-2CED-D6C5ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4966-2227Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-8566-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57204313331Schwarzer, ClaudiaSchwarzer, UdoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2014-05-16T09:16:25Z20112011-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/9524http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAlgal growth managementMacrophytesNatural swimming pools489810 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference objecthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/be48fd0b-29ae-4337-8549-e5c884960903/download2nd IWA Symposium on lake and reservoir management:Sustainable approaches to enhance water quality (Granada 13-17 de Julho de 2011)Granada 13-17 de Julho de 2011
spellingShingle Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
Geraldes, Ana Maria
Algal growth management
Macrophytes
Natural swimming pools
subject.fl_str_mv Algal growth management
Macrophytes
Natural swimming pools
title Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
title_full Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
title_fullStr Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
title_full_unstemmed Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
title_short Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
title_sort Implications of macrophyte abundance on algal growth management: The case of three natural swimming pools with distinct macrophyte abundance
topic Algal growth management
Macrophytes
Natural swimming pools
topic_facet Algal growth management
Macrophytes
Natural swimming pools
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/9524
visible 1