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Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin

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Resumo:Coriander, caraway, and mystical cumin are famous for their aromatic properties and widely used in Moroccan cuisine. The nutritional/phytochemical composition of their seeds (used for food flavoring and preservation) were compared. Their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic and hepatotoxic effects were also explored. The fat content was similar among the samples (13%), with monounsaturated fatty acids being predominant. The coriander and mystical cumin seeds were extremely rich in C18:1n9c (81 and 85%, respectively) while, in the caraway, C18:1n12 (25%) was found together with C18:1n9c (32%). The caraway seeds also presented a higher proportion of C18:2n6c (34%) than the other seeds (13 and 8%, correspondingly). γ-Tocotrienol was the major vitamin E form in all the samples. The caraway seeds contained double the amount of protein (~18%) compared to the other seeds (~8%) but, qualitatively, the amino acid profiles among all seeds were similar. The seeds were also rich in dietary fiber (40–53%); however, differences were found in their fiber profiles. Caraway showed the highest antioxidant profile and anti-inflammatory activity and an LC-DAD-ESI/MSn analysis revealed great differences in the phenolic profiles of the samples. Cytotoxicity (NCI-H460, AGS, MCF-7, and CaCo2) and hepatotoxicity (RAW264.7) were not observed. In sum, besides their flavoring/preservation properties, these seeds are also relevant source of bioactive compounds with health-promoting activities.
Autores principais:Bouzaid, Hiba
Outros Autores:Espírito Santo, Liliana; Ferreira, Diana M.; Machado, Susana; Costa, Anabela S.G.; Dias, Maria Inês; Calhelha, Ricardo C.; Barros, Lillian; Chater, Oumaima; Rodi, Youssef Kandri; Errachidi, Faouzi; Chahdi, Fouad Ouazzani; Oliveira, Beatriz; Alves, Rita C.
Assunto:Carum carvi L. Coriandrum sativum L. Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur. Nutritional profile Phenolic screening Cell-based assays
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Bouzaid, Hiba
author2 Espírito Santo, Liliana
Ferreira, Diana M.
Machado, Susana
Costa, Anabela S.G.
Dias, Maria Inês
Calhelha, Ricardo C.
Barros, Lillian
Chater, Oumaima
Rodi, Youssef Kandri
Errachidi, Faouzi
Chahdi, Fouad Ouazzani
Oliveira, Beatriz
Alves, Rita C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Bouzaid, Hiba
Espírito Santo, Liliana
Ferreira, Diana M.
Machado, Susana
Costa, Anabela S.G.
Dias, Maria Inês
Calhelha, Ricardo C.
Barros, Lillian
Chater, Oumaima
Rodi, Youssef Kandri
Errachidi, Faouzi
Chahdi, Fouad Ouazzani
Oliveira, Beatriz
Alves, Rita C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Bouzaid, Hiba
Espírito Santo, Liliana
Ferreira, Diana M.
Machado, Susana
Costa, Anabela S.G.
Dias, Maria Inês
Calhelha, Ricardo C.
Barros, Lillian
Chater, Oumaima
Rodi, Youssef Kandri
Errachidi, Faouzi
Chahdi, Fouad Ouazzani
Oliveira, Beatriz
Alves, Rita C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-10-08T13:53:26Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-10-08T13:53:26Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Carum carvi L.
Coriandrum sativum L.
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.
Nutritional profile
Phenolic screening
Cell-based assays
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bouzaid, Hiba
Espírito Santo, Liliana
Ferreira, Diana M.
Machado, Susana
Costa, Anabela S.G.
Dias, Maria Inês
Calhelha, Ricardo C.
Barros, Lillian
Chater, Oumaima
Rodi, Youssef Kandri
Errachidi, Faouzi
Chahdi, Fouad Ouazzani
Oliveira, Beatriz
Alves, Rita C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-10-08T13:53:26Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-10-08T13:53:26Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30376
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Carum carvi L.
Coriandrum sativum L.
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.
Nutritional profile
Phenolic screening
Cell-based assays
dc.title.fl_str_mv Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Coriander, caraway, and mystical cumin are famous for their aromatic properties and widely used in Moroccan cuisine. The nutritional/phytochemical composition of their seeds (used for food flavoring and preservation) were compared. Their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic and hepatotoxic effects were also explored. The fat content was similar among the samples (13%), with monounsaturated fatty acids being predominant. The coriander and mystical cumin seeds were extremely rich in C18:1n9c (81 and 85%, respectively) while, in the caraway, C18:1n12 (25%) was found together with C18:1n9c (32%). The caraway seeds also presented a higher proportion of C18:2n6c (34%) than the other seeds (13 and 8%, correspondingly). γ-Tocotrienol was the major vitamin E form in all the samples. The caraway seeds contained double the amount of protein (~18%) compared to the other seeds (~8%) but, qualitatively, the amino acid profiles among all seeds were similar. The seeds were also rich in dietary fiber (40–53%); however, differences were found in their fiber profiles. Caraway showed the highest antioxidant profile and anti-inflammatory activity and an LC-DAD-ESI/MSn analysis revealed great differences in the phenolic profiles of the samples. Cytotoxicity (NCI-H460, AGS, MCF-7, and CaCo2) and hepatotoxicity (RAW264.7) were not observed. In sum, besides their flavoring/preservation properties, these seeds are also relevant source of bioactive compounds with health-promoting activities.
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person_str_mv Bouzaid, Hiba
Espírito Santo, Liliana
Ferreira, Diana M.
Machado, Susana
Costa, Anabela S.G.
Dias, Maria Inês
Dias, Maria Inês
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Chater, Oumaima
Rodi, Youssef Kandri
Errachidi, Faouzi
Chahdi, Fouad Ouazzani
Oliveira, Beatriz
Alves, Rita C.
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spelling engMDPIpt_PTCoriander, caraway, and mystical cumin are famous for their aromatic properties and widely used in Moroccan cuisine. The nutritional/phytochemical composition of their seeds (used for food flavoring and preservation) were compared. Their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic and hepatotoxic effects were also explored. The fat content was similar among the samples (13%), with monounsaturated fatty acids being predominant. The coriander and mystical cumin seeds were extremely rich in C18:1n9c (81 and 85%, respectively) while, in the caraway, C18:1n12 (25%) was found together with C18:1n9c (32%). The caraway seeds also presented a higher proportion of C18:2n6c (34%) than the other seeds (13 and 8%, correspondingly). γ-Tocotrienol was the major vitamin E form in all the samples. The caraway seeds contained double the amount of protein (~18%) compared to the other seeds (~8%) but, qualitatively, the amino acid profiles among all seeds were similar. The seeds were also rich in dietary fiber (40–53%); however, differences were found in their fiber profiles. Caraway showed the highest antioxidant profile and anti-inflammatory activity and an LC-DAD-ESI/MSn analysis revealed great differences in the phenolic profiles of the samples. Cytotoxicity (NCI-H460, AGS, MCF-7, and CaCo2) and hepatotoxicity (RAW264.7) were not observed. In sum, besides their flavoring/preservation properties, these seeds are also relevant source of bioactive compounds with health-promoting activities.application/pdfpt_PTDetailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical CuminBouzaid, HibaEspírito Santo, LilianaFerreira, Diana M.Machado, SusanaCosta, Anabela S.G.PersonalDias, Maria InêsDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7ca8432b-e7f4-4116-a56e-9eba0d4403bdDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7ca8432b-e7f4-4116-a56e-9eba0d4403bdDiasMaria InêsCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2A13-4BE6-C7CFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8744-7814Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comM-8242-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com54388787000PersonalCalhelha, Ricardo C.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2d5d1a41-7561-4a01-871c-b4c97da35053DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2d5d1a41-7561-4a01-871c-b4c97da35053CalhelhaRicardo C.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptF313-E3CE-554EORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6801-4578Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-2172-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6507978333PersonalBarros, LillianDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01BarrosLillianCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9616-35CB-D001ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9050-5189Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35236343600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57194900801Chater, OumaimaRodi, Youssef KandriErrachidi, FaouziChahdi, Fouad OuazzaniOliveira, BeatrizAlves, Rita C.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf1420-3049DOIIsPartOf10.3390/molecules291534852024-10-08T13:53:26Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/30376http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCarum carvi L.Coriandrum sativum L.Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.Nutritional profilePhenolic screeningCell-based assays385731 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processesinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PTUIDB/50006/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processesinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PTUIDP/50006/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processesinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0008%2F2020/PTLA/P/0008/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Centerinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PTUIDB/00690/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Centerinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00690%2F2020/PTUIDP/00690/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regionsinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PTLA/P/0007/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaNot Availableinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND 2017/CEECIND%2F01120%2F2017%2FCP1427%2FCT0001/PTCEECIND/01120/2017/CP1427/CT0001CEEC IND 2017Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/3f0758ad-fde4-4587-99c2-04e4ce745abc/downloadMolecules29153485
spellingShingle Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
Bouzaid, Hiba
Carum carvi L.
Coriandrum sativum L.
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.
Nutritional profile
Phenolic screening
Cell-based assays
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Carum carvi L.
Coriandrum sativum L.
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.
Nutritional profile
Phenolic screening
Cell-based assays
title Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
title_full Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
title_fullStr Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
title_full_unstemmed Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
title_short Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
title_sort Detailed Phytochemical Composition, Cyto-/Hepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Profile of Moroccan Spices: A Study on Coriander, Caraway, and Mystical Cumin
topic Carum carvi L.
Coriandrum sativum L.
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.
Nutritional profile
Phenolic screening
Cell-based assays
topic_facet Carum carvi L.
Coriandrum sativum L.
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Cross. & Dur.
Nutritional profile
Phenolic screening
Cell-based assays
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/30376
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