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Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum

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Resumo:This qualitative study investigates how Portuguese societal gatekeepers from across the political spectrum address and mitigate polarization surrounding immigration and cultural relativism. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 20 influential figures in politics, media, and civil society, the research uncovers how these gatekeepers foster inclusive narratives that emphasize human rights and social cohesion, distinguishing Portugal from other European contexts marked by highly polarized immigration debates. Despite diverse ideological positions, the findings reveal a shared commitment to tempering extreme views through dialogue, mutual understanding, and strategic framing of immigration as an opportunity for cultural enrichment rather than a societal threat. The study demonstrates how this consensus-driven approach counteracts divisive rhetoric and populist exploitation of immigration issues, enabling Portugal to maintain societal cohesion in the face of growing multiculturalism. Unlike many European countries where populist movements fuel polarization, Portuguese gatekeepers strategically leverage integration policies to reinforce belonging and universal human rights. This model not only reduces alienation but also minimizes the risk of radicalization, emphasizing the importance of balancing cultural diversity with adherence to shared democratic values. The findings underscore the critical role of local actors in counter-radicalization (P/CVE) efforts by promoting inclusive, human-rights-centered approaches that safeguard vulnerable groups while fostering resilience against extremism. By offering actionable insights for policymakers and practitioners, this research provides a framework for other nations grappling with similar challenges. The Portuguese experience illustrates how context-sensitive strategies rooted in inclusivity and dialogue can build cohesive, multicultural societies that uphold universal freedoms while celebrating diversity.
Autores principais:Dias, J. F.
Assunto:Cultural relativism Immigration Polarization Portugal Gatekeepers Counter-radicalization Societal cohesion
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:ISCTE
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório ISCTE
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author Dias, J. F.
author_facet Dias, J. F.
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, J. F.\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Dias, J. F.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-01-07T09:48:17Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-01-07T09:48:17Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cultural relativism
Immigration
Polarization
Portugal
Gatekeepers
Counter-radicalization
Societal cohesion
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dias, J. F.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-01-07T09:48:17Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-01-07T09:48:17Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10071/32903
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv German Institute on Radicalization and De-Radicalization Studies
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cultural relativism
Immigration
Polarization
Portugal
Gatekeepers
Counter-radicalization
Societal cohesion
dc.title.fl_str_mv Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This qualitative study investigates how Portuguese societal gatekeepers from across the political spectrum address and mitigate polarization surrounding immigration and cultural relativism. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 20 influential figures in politics, media, and civil society, the research uncovers how these gatekeepers foster inclusive narratives that emphasize human rights and social cohesion, distinguishing Portugal from other European contexts marked by highly polarized immigration debates. Despite diverse ideological positions, the findings reveal a shared commitment to tempering extreme views through dialogue, mutual understanding, and strategic framing of immigration as an opportunity for cultural enrichment rather than a societal threat. The study demonstrates how this consensus-driven approach counteracts divisive rhetoric and populist exploitation of immigration issues, enabling Portugal to maintain societal cohesion in the face of growing multiculturalism. Unlike many European countries where populist movements fuel polarization, Portuguese gatekeepers strategically leverage integration policies to reinforce belonging and universal human rights. This model not only reduces alienation but also minimizes the risk of radicalization, emphasizing the importance of balancing cultural diversity with adherence to shared democratic values. The findings underscore the critical role of local actors in counter-radicalization (P/CVE) efforts by promoting inclusive, human-rights-centered approaches that safeguard vulnerable groups while fostering resilience against extremism. By offering actionable insights for policymakers and practitioners, this research provides a framework for other nations grappling with similar challenges. The Portuguese experience illustrates how context-sensitive strategies rooted in inclusivity and dialogue can build cohesive, multicultural societies that uphold universal freedoms while celebrating diversity.
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id iscte_c6eb5ea92093fd5733ecee00a7d6510b
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10071/32903
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language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/32903
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:iscte
person_str_mv Dias, J. F.
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv German Institute on Radicalization and De-Radicalization Studies
reponame_str Repositório ISCTE
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:iscte
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spelling engThis qualitative study investigates how Portuguese societal gatekeepers from across the political spectrum address and mitigate polarization surrounding immigration and cultural relativism. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 20 influential figures in politics, media, and civil society, the research uncovers how these gatekeepers foster inclusive narratives that emphasize human rights and social cohesion, distinguishing Portugal from other European contexts marked by highly polarized immigration debates. Despite diverse ideological positions, the findings reveal a shared commitment to tempering extreme views through dialogue, mutual understanding, and strategic framing of immigration as an opportunity for cultural enrichment rather than a societal threat. The study demonstrates how this consensus-driven approach counteracts divisive rhetoric and populist exploitation of immigration issues, enabling Portugal to maintain societal cohesion in the face of growing multiculturalism. Unlike many European countries where populist movements fuel polarization, Portuguese gatekeepers strategically leverage integration policies to reinforce belonging and universal human rights. This model not only reduces alienation but also minimizes the risk of radicalization, emphasizing the importance of balancing cultural diversity with adherence to shared democratic values. The findings underscore the critical role of local actors in counter-radicalization (P/CVE) efforts by promoting inclusive, human-rights-centered approaches that safeguard vulnerable groups while fostering resilience against extremism. By offering actionable insights for policymakers and practitioners, this research provides a framework for other nations grappling with similar challenges. The Portuguese experience illustrates how context-sensitive strategies rooted in inclusivity and dialogue can build cohesive, multicultural societies that uphold universal freedoms while celebrating diversity.application/pdfengGerman Institute on Radicalization and De-Radicalization StudiesengPolarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrumDias, J. F.Handlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10071/32903ISSNIsPartOf2363-98492025-01-07T09:48:17Z2024-01-01T00:00:00Z20242025-01-06T16:58:13Zhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessengCultural relativismengImmigrationengPolarizationengPortugalengGatekeepersengCounter-radicalizationengSocietal cohesion402179 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.iscte-iul.pt/bitstreams/4866b691-226c-4d89-8794-a065734f8a46/downloadliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
Dias, J. F.
Cultural relativism
Immigration
Polarization
Portugal
Gatekeepers
Counter-radicalization
Societal cohesion
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Cultural relativism
Immigration
Polarization
Portugal
Gatekeepers
Counter-radicalization
Societal cohesion
title Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
title_full Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
title_fullStr Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
title_full_unstemmed Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
title_short Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
title_sort Polarization surpassed: Perspectives of Portuguese gatekeepers on immigration and cultural relativism across the political spectrum
topic Cultural relativism
Immigration
Polarization
Portugal
Gatekeepers
Counter-radicalization
Societal cohesion
topic_facet Cultural relativism
Immigration
Polarization
Portugal
Gatekeepers
Counter-radicalization
Societal cohesion
url http://hdl.handle.net/10071/32903
visible 1