Publicação
Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population
| Resumo: | Background The resilience construct is considered a personal trait composed of multiple aspects. Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale is a standard tool composed of fve factors and 25 items. This study aimed to determine the psychometric properties of this scale. Methods In this cross-sectional study, after the scale translation, the factorial structural validity was assessed via the confrmatory factor analysis with 70 180 samples. Internal consistency, composite reliability, convergent validity were assessed by calculating Cronbach’s alpha, composite reliability, maximum reliability, and Average Variance Extracted. The discriminant validity was assessed using Heterotrait-monotrait ratio of correlations matrix and also, measure invariance was evaluated. Results The original fve-factor model had good model ft indices but due to low factor loading of item 2 and 20, the model was modifed. The Cronbach’s alpha and composite reliability for four factors were above 0.7 (except for factor 5). The convergent validity for all fve factors were achieved. Between factors 1 with 2 and 4, 2 with 3 and 4 discriminant validity was not established (correlations>0.9) and the results suggested that there might be a secondorder latent construct behind these factors. Therefore, a second-order assessment was performed. The results of the second-order latent construct assessment showed a good goodness-of ft and strong measurement invariance for both men and women. Conclusion The 23-item version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale is a reliable and valid scale to measure resilience as a complex construct in the Iran context |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Sharif Nia, Hamid |
| Outros Autores: | She, Long; Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan; Maroco, J. P.; Moshtagh, Mozhgan; Hejazi, Sima |
| Assunto: | Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| Ano: | 2023 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Ispa-Instituto Universitário |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário |
| _version_ | 1866886958658093056 |
|---|---|
| author | Sharif Nia, Hamid |
| author2 | She, Long Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan Maroco, J. P. Moshtagh, Mozhgan Hejazi, Sima |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_facet | Sharif Nia, Hamid She, Long Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan Maroco, J. P. Moshtagh, Mozhgan Hejazi, Sima |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Repositório do ISPA |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_txt | [{\"Person.name\":\"Sharif Nia, Hamid\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5570-3710\"},{\"Person.name\":\"She, Long\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4442-9143\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Maroco, J. P.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9214-5378\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moshtagh, Mozhgan\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4091-7185\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hejazi, Sima\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-2692-8590\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Repositório do ISPA |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Sharif Nia, Hamid She, Long Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan Maroco, J. P. Moshtagh, Mozhgan Hejazi, Sima |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2023-05-30T18:49:29Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2023-05-30T18:49:29Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Repositório do ISPA |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Sharif Nia, Hamid She, Long Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan Maroco, J. P. Moshtagh, Mozhgan Hejazi, Sima |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2023-05-30T18:49:29Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2023-05-30T18:49:29Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9178 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | BioMed Central Ltd. |
| dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | Background The resilience construct is considered a personal trait composed of multiple aspects. Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale is a standard tool composed of fve factors and 25 items. This study aimed to determine the psychometric properties of this scale. Methods In this cross-sectional study, after the scale translation, the factorial structural validity was assessed via the confrmatory factor analysis with 70 180 samples. Internal consistency, composite reliability, convergent validity were assessed by calculating Cronbach’s alpha, composite reliability, maximum reliability, and Average Variance Extracted. The discriminant validity was assessed using Heterotrait-monotrait ratio of correlations matrix and also, measure invariance was evaluated. Results The original fve-factor model had good model ft indices but due to low factor loading of item 2 and 20, the model was modifed. The Cronbach’s alpha and composite reliability for four factors were above 0.7 (except for factor 5). The convergent validity for all fve factors were achieved. Between factors 1 with 2 and 4, 2 with 3 and 4 discriminant validity was not established (correlations>0.9) and the results suggested that there might be a secondorder latent construct behind these factors. Therefore, a second-order assessment was performed. The results of the second-order latent construct assessment showed a good goodness-of ft and strong measurement invariance for both men and women. Conclusion The 23-item version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale is a reliable and valid scale to measure resilience as a complex construct in the Iran context |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/e0598754-93f2-4d93-99e2-552f868fdd0e/download |
| id | ispa_0d967cd415253bc9c391b4b2ea4bf679 |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9178 |
| instacron_str | ispa |
| institution | Ispa-Instituto Universitário |
| instname_str | Ispa-Instituto Universitário |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ispa |
| network_name_str | Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9178 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ispa |
| person_str_mv | Sharif Nia, Hamid Sharif Nia, Hamid http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5570-3710 0000-0002-5570-3710 She, Long She, Long http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4442-9143 0000-0003-4442-9143 Froelicher, Erika Sivarajan Maroco, J. P. Maroco, J. P. https://www.ciencia-id.pt/D81B-BE2D-9B43 D81B-BE2D-9B43 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9214-5378 0000-0001-9214-5378 Moshtagh, Mozhgan Moshtagh, Mozhgan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4091-7185 0000-0002-4091-7185 Hejazi, Sima Hejazi, Sima http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2692-8590 0000-0002-2692-8590 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | BioMed Central Ltd. |
| reponame_str | Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa |
| spelling | engBioMed Central Ltd.pt_PTBackground The resilience construct is considered a personal trait composed of multiple aspects. Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale is a standard tool composed of fve factors and 25 items. This study aimed to determine the psychometric properties of this scale. Methods In this cross-sectional study, after the scale translation, the factorial structural validity was assessed via the confrmatory factor analysis with 70 180 samples. Internal consistency, composite reliability, convergent validity were assessed by calculating Cronbach’s alpha, composite reliability, maximum reliability, and Average Variance Extracted. The discriminant validity was assessed using Heterotrait-monotrait ratio of correlations matrix and also, measure invariance was evaluated. Results The original fve-factor model had good model ft indices but due to low factor loading of item 2 and 20, the model was modifed. The Cronbach’s alpha and composite reliability for four factors were above 0.7 (except for factor 5). The convergent validity for all fve factors were achieved. Between factors 1 with 2 and 4, 2 with 3 and 4 discriminant validity was not established (correlations>0.9) and the results suggested that there might be a secondorder latent construct behind these factors. Therefore, a second-order assessment was performed. The results of the second-order latent construct assessment showed a good goodness-of ft and strong measurement invariance for both men and women. Conclusion The 23-item version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale is a reliable and valid scale to measure resilience as a complex construct in the Iran contextapplication/pdfpt_PTPsychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian populationPersonalSharif Nia, HamidDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e763e920-b23c-444a-ab76-ca998ad3e6bbDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e763e920-b23c-444a-ab76-ca998ad3e6bbSharif NiaHamidORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5570-3710Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-6915-2016Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-6915-2016Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55673347800Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57190749828PersonalShe, LongDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b9cd9ec2-3266-4c31-9548-5cd6cb1227ceDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b9cd9ec2-3266-4c31-9548-5cd6cb1227ceSheLongORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4442-9143Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57223085632Froelicher, Erika SivarajanPersonalMaroco, J. P.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/14869d29-f5c4-4476-a172-ad161c7400e6DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/14869d29-f5c4-4476-a172-ad161c7400e6Paulo Marôco DomingosJoãoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptD81B-BE2D-9B43ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9214-5378Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6602157617PersonalMoshtagh, MozhganDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2c5b9fce-9c18-419c-b554-51fc38db24ceDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2c5b9fce-9c18-419c-b554-51fc38db24ceMoshtaghMozhganORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4091-7185Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56912332400PersonalHejazi, SimaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/fd5ab010-397b-4ce3-a23b-0dca16519452DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/fd5ab010-397b-4ce3-a23b-0dca16519452HejaziSimaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-2692-8590HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf1471244XDOIIsPartOf10.1186/s12888-023-04580-82023-05-30T18:49:29Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9178http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessPsychological resilienceQuestionnaire designConnor-Davidson Resilience ScalePsychometricIran1166024 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/e0598754-93f2-4d93-99e2-552f868fdd0e/downloadBMC Psychiatry23119United Kingdom |
| spellingShingle | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population Sharif Nia, Hamid Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| status | SINGLETON |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| title | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| title_full | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| title_fullStr | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| title_short | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| title_sort | Psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale among Iranian population |
| topic | Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| topic_facet | Psychological resilience Questionnaire design Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Psychometric Iran |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9178 |
| visible | 1 |