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Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation

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Resumo:Abstract: The main objective of this study was to study the effect of occupational stress on turnover intentions, as well as determine whether this relationship is mediated by burnout levels and moderated by motivation. The sample size of this study consisted of 603 participants, all employees of the Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority, which is part of the Ministry of Finance and belongs to the Direct State Administration. The results indicate that occupational stress (with managers, career and pay, and overwork) has a positive and significant effect on turnover intentions and that this relationship is mediated by burnout. Motivation (intrinsic and identified) has a negative and significant effect on turnover intentions. Intrinsic motivation moderates the relationship between occupational stress (with managers, colleagues, career and pay, and family problems) and turnover intentions. These results indicate that among the dimensions of occupational stress, the most critical are the stress caused by managers, work overload, and career and pay. These are factors that the Direct State Administration should be concerned with to reduce employees’ stress levels, as well as their turnover intentions.
Autores principais:Freitas, Mariana
Outros Autores:Moreira, Ana; Ramos, Fernando
Assunto:Occupational stress Burnout Turnover intentions Motivation Quantitative study
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Freitas, Mariana
author2 Moreira, Ana
Ramos, Fernando
author2_role author
author
author_facet Freitas, Mariana
Moreira, Ana
Ramos, Fernando
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Freitas, Mariana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9607-7018\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moreira, Ana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7031-6738\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ramos, Fernando\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Freitas, Mariana
Moreira, Ana
Ramos, Fernando
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-02-22T15:40:57Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-02-22T15:40:57Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Occupational stress
Burnout
Turnover intentions
Motivation
Quantitative study
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Freitas, Mariana
Moreira, Ana
Ramos, Fernando
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-02-22T15:40:57Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-02-22T15:40:57Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9595
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Occupational stress
Burnout
Turnover intentions
Motivation
Quantitative study
dc.title.fl_str_mv Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Abstract: The main objective of this study was to study the effect of occupational stress on turnover intentions, as well as determine whether this relationship is mediated by burnout levels and moderated by motivation. The sample size of this study consisted of 603 participants, all employees of the Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority, which is part of the Ministry of Finance and belongs to the Direct State Administration. The results indicate that occupational stress (with managers, career and pay, and overwork) has a positive and significant effect on turnover intentions and that this relationship is mediated by burnout. Motivation (intrinsic and identified) has a negative and significant effect on turnover intentions. Intrinsic motivation moderates the relationship between occupational stress (with managers, colleagues, career and pay, and family problems) and turnover intentions. These results indicate that among the dimensions of occupational stress, the most critical are the stress caused by managers, work overload, and career and pay. These are factors that the Direct State Administration should be concerned with to reduce employees’ stress levels, as well as their turnover intentions.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/b978cf32-3187-4033-b5d7-c5038d8f11fb/download
id ispa_157e7cabc1acea6b4a5d343bcb18e54d
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9595
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institution Ispa-Instituto Universitário
instname_str Ispa-Instituto Universitário
language eng
network_acronym_str ispa
network_name_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9595
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Freitas, Mariana
Freitas, Mariana
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9607-7018
0000-0001-9607-7018
Moreira, Ana
Moreira, Ana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C81E-CC41-DFB0
C81E-CC41-DFB0
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-6738
0000-0001-7031-6738
Ramos, Fernando
Ramos, Fernando
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C21E-2F9E-D910
C21E-2F9E-D910
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
spelling engMDPI AGpt_PTAbstract: The main objective of this study was to study the effect of occupational stress on turnover intentions, as well as determine whether this relationship is mediated by burnout levels and moderated by motivation. The sample size of this study consisted of 603 participants, all employees of the Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority, which is part of the Ministry of Finance and belongs to the Direct State Administration. The results indicate that occupational stress (with managers, career and pay, and overwork) has a positive and significant effect on turnover intentions and that this relationship is mediated by burnout. Motivation (intrinsic and identified) has a negative and significant effect on turnover intentions. Intrinsic motivation moderates the relationship between occupational stress (with managers, colleagues, career and pay, and family problems) and turnover intentions. These results indicate that among the dimensions of occupational stress, the most critical are the stress caused by managers, work overload, and career and pay. These are factors that the Direct State Administration should be concerned with to reduce employees’ stress levels, as well as their turnover intentions.application/pdfpt_PTOccupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivationPersonalFreitas, MarianaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d8c8935f-f107-45e1-9f3f-f6ccefaf5ec5DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d8c8935f-f107-45e1-9f3f-f6ccefaf5ec5FreitasMarianaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9607-7018PersonalMoreira, AnaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/aedbf10e-27ea-45df-9bdf-d0652c8ee325DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/aedbf10e-27ea-45df-9bdf-d0652c8ee325MoreiraAna CatarinaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC81E-CC41-DFB0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7031-6738Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com16234261500PersonalRamos, FernandoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/adcd6fb7-2603-425c-a6ba-3532e0615f67DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/adcd6fb7-2603-425c-a6ba-3532e0615f67RamosFernandoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC21E-2F9E-D910Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7102339610HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf20763387DOIIsPartOf10.3390/admsci131202512024-02-22T15:40:57Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9595http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessOccupational stressBurnoutTurnover intentionsMotivationQuantitative study2103980 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/b978cf32-3187-4033-b5d7-c5038d8f11fb/downloadAdministrative Sciences1312251Switzerland
spellingShingle Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
Freitas, Mariana
Occupational stress
Burnout
Turnover intentions
Motivation
Quantitative study
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Occupational stress
Burnout
Turnover intentions
Motivation
Quantitative study
title Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
title_full Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
title_fullStr Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
title_full_unstemmed Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
title_short Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
title_sort Occupational stress and turnover intentions in employees of the Portuguese tax and customs authority: Mediating effect of burnout and moderating effect of motivation
topic Occupational stress
Burnout
Turnover intentions
Motivation
Quantitative study
topic_facet Occupational stress
Burnout
Turnover intentions
Motivation
Quantitative study
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9595
visible 1